Francesco Bentivegna

Italian rebel leader and activist

Francesco Bentivegna - Italian rebel leader and activist
Born

March 4th, 1820
205 years ago

Died

December 20th, 1856
168 years ago — 36 years old

Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Born in 1820, a prominent figure in the Italian unification movement, served as a leader of revolutionary actions in Sicily. Worked alongside Giuseppe Garibaldi during critical uprisings. Participated in the Sicilian revolution against the Bourbon monarchy, which sought to consolidate Italian independence. His engagements were characterized by military campaigns aimed at liberating Sicily from foreign rule. Faced significant challenges and opposition throughout the uprisings, with fluctuating levels of success that ultimately influenced the course of the unification.

Led revolutionary activities in Sicily

Collaborated with Giuseppe Garibaldi

Other People Born on March 4th

Pearl White

American actress and serial star
Born
March 4th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1938 86 years ago — 49 years old

An influential figure in early cinema, played leading roles in silent film serials during the 1910s and 1920s. Gained popularity through thrilling performances in adventure films, becoming a staple of the genre. Starred in notable serials such as 'The Perils of Pauline' and 'The Exploits of Elaine', which showcased daring escapades and stunts. Transitioned into the talkies but faced challenges as the film industry evolved.

Continue Reading

Joseph Jacotot

French philosopher and educator
Born
March 4th, 1770 255 years ago
Died
1840 185 years ago — 70 years old

Philosopher and academic contributed to the field of education through innovative teaching methods. Developed the concept of 'universal teaching' based on his experiences of teaching French to students who knew no French. This approach emphasized the idea that students could teach themselves with the correct guidance and resources. Published works in educational philosophy that influenced both contemporaries and later educators. His techniques were applied beyond traditional classroom settings, impacting educational practices in various contexts.

Continue Reading

Edwards Pierrepont

34th United States Attorney General
Born
March 4th, 1817 208 years ago
Died
1892 133 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 34th United States Attorney General from 1876 to 1877. Played a significant role in the administration of President Ulysses S. Grant, focusing on issues related to civil rights and organizational reform within the Department of Justice. Oversaw prosecutions in cases surrounding political corruption and violations of civil liberties during Reconstruction. Prior to this role, involved in various legal and political matters in New York, contributing to the shaping of state and national legal standards.

Continue Reading

Obi Toppin

Professional basketball player, NBA
Born
March 4th, 1998 27 years ago

Played college basketball at the University of Dayton, winning the Naismith College Player of the Year award in 2020. Selected as the eighth overall pick in the 2020 NBA Draft by the New York Knicks. Known for athleticism and scoring ability, contributed significantly to the Knicks during the 2020-2021 season and beyond. Participated in the NBA All-Star Weekend events, including the Slam Dunk Contest, showcasing impressive dunking skills.

Continue Reading

Dorothy Mackaill

Actress in silent films and musicals
Born
March 4th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1990 34 years ago — 87 years old

Born in England, this actress achieved prominence in silent films and transitioned to talkies. Gained recognition for performances in films during the 1920s and 1930s. Starred in notable movies such as 'The Man Who Came Back' and 'Three Wise Fools.' Also pursued a career in music, showcasing vocal talent in various productions. Relocated to the United States, contributing to the entertainment industry on both sides of the Atlantic.

Continue Reading

Fran Mérida

Footballer for Arsenal and Atlético Madrid
Born
March 4th, 1990 35 years ago

Born in Spain, professional footballer began career at Barcelona’s youth academy. Made first-team debut with Arsenal, contributing to the team in various competitions. Played pivotal roles at clubs like Atlético Madrid, contributing to their successes. Representative of Spain at youth levels, showcasing talent in international matches.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on December 20th

Augustus Quirinus Rivinus

Physician and botanist, Plant Taxonomy
Born
December 9th, 1652 372 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1723 301 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent physician and botanist, contributed significantly to the field of botany during the 17th century. Developed a systematic approach to plant classification, which influenced future botanical studies. Authored several publications that laid the groundwork for modern plant taxonomy. His work emphasized the importance of morphological features in classifying plants, which became a foundation for future botanists. Engaged in the study of medicinal plants and their uses in medicine, merging botanical research with practical applications in healthcare.

Continue Reading

Dean Rusk

U.S. Secretary of State during Vietnam War
Born
February 9th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1994 30 years ago — 85 years old

Served as the 54th United States Secretary of State from 1961 to 1969. Guided U.S. foreign policy during significant events such as the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War. Played a critical role in sustaining U.S. involvement in Vietnam, believing in the policy of containment to prevent the spread of communism. Held previous positions including Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs. Worked at the Rockefeller Foundation after leaving public office.

Continue Reading

Joe DeSa

Baseball player for the New York Mets
Born
July 27th, 1959 65 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1986 38 years ago — 27 years old

Played professional baseball primarily as an outfielder during the 1980s. Made his Major League Baseball debut with the New York Mets in 1984. Played five seasons in the MLB, appearing in 143 games. Known for contributions to the teams he played for during his career.

Continue Reading

Juhan Simm

Estonian composer and conductor
Born
August 12th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1959 65 years ago — 74 years old

Born in 1885, this composer and conductor contributed significantly to Estonian music. Studied at the St. Petersburg Conservatory, focusing on composition and conducting. Established a strong presence in the Estonian music scene through compositions that integrated local folk themes. Actively involved in promoting Estonian music, held various positions in music education, and led orchestras to enhance the cultural landscape of Estonia.

Continue Reading

Margaret of Provence

French queen and consort of Louis IX
Born
1221 804 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1295 729 years ago — 74 years old

Margaret of Provence served as the queen consort of Louis IX of France. Born in 1221, she married Louis IX in 1234, uniting the French crown with the house of Provence. Her marriage contributed to the political landscape of 13th-century France. Margaret actively supported her husband during the Seventh Crusade. After Louis IX's death in 1270, she managed the affairs of the kingdom and played a crucial role in the education of their children. Margaret's reign and influence continued until her death in 1295.

Continue Reading

Rajani Palme Dutt

English journalist and politician
Born
June 19th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1974 50 years ago — 78 years old

Contributed to British communist politics as a journalist and active member of the Communist Party of Great Britain. Engaged in various anti-imperialist movements and wrote extensively on issues of communism and socialism. Played a significant role in the party's editorial direction and was involved in the publication of the newspaper 'The Communist.' Actively advocated for workers' rights and anti-fascist policies. Participated in international socialist discussions and contributed to the understanding of global political issues.

Continue Reading