Francis Bell

New Zealand lawyer and Prime Minister

Francis Bell - New Zealand lawyer and Prime Minister
Born

March 31st, 1851
173 years ago

Died

March 13th, 1936
89 years ago — 84 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

New Zealand

Links & References

Served as the 20th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1925 to 1926. Practiced law and became a significant figure in New Zealand politics. Contributed to the establishment of the legislative policies during tenure. Served as Attorney-General and was involved in various legal reforms. Represented the Wellington suburb of Karori as a member of Parliament.

Served as Prime Minister of New Zealand

Practiced law as an attorney

Contributed to legislative reforms

Other People Born on March 31st

Milan Milanović

Serbian footballer and defender
Born
March 31st, 1991 33 years ago

Born in 1991, Milanović is a Serbian footballer who played primarily as a defender. His career began at the youth academy of Red Star Belgrade, one of the most prestigious clubs in Serbia. After progressing through the ranks, he made his professional debut with Red Star Belgrade. Milanović later played for several clubs in Serbia and internationally, including stints in the Hungarian league. In addition to club football, he represented the Serbian national team at various youth levels and earned caps for the senior national team. His defensive skills and tactical awareness contributed to his teams' successes during his playing career.

Continue Reading

Ashikaga Yoshiteru

Japanese shōgun during the Sengoku period
Born
March 31st, 1536 488 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1565 459 years ago — 29 years old

Born in 1536, served as the 13th shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate during a tumultuous period in Japanese history known as the Sengoku period. Yoshiteru ascended to power at a young age amidst ongoing conflicts and instability among feudal lords. His reign was marked by efforts to consolidate power and control among the factions vying for dominance. Despite initial support, faced significant opposition, leading to his eventual downfall. His time in power included attempts to align major clans through diplomacy, but these efforts were often undermined by betrayal and shifting alliances. Yoshiteru's life came to an end in 1549, greatly influencing the power dynamics of the era.

Continue Reading

Jim Mutscheller

American football player and coach
Born
March 31st, 1930 94 years ago
Died
2015 10 years ago — 85 years old

Drafted by the Baltimore Colts in 1953, played as a tight end and linebacker. Participated in three NFL championships during the 1950s. Transitioned to coaching after retirement in 1961, leading various college teams. Coached at institutions such as the University of Richmond and the University of Maryland, contributing to the development of future players.

Continue Reading

John La Farge

American artist known for stained glass
Born
March 31st, 1835 189 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1910 114 years ago — 75 years old

An American artist, contributed significantly to the development of stained glass in the late 19th century. Also worked in mural painting and decorative arts, blending various styles to create unique works. Contributed to the design of numerous churches and public buildings, utilizing innovative techniques that enhanced the medium's expressive potential. Published writings on art and aesthetics, influencing future generations of artists.

Continue Reading

Rocco Petrone

Colonel and engineer of Apollo program
Born
March 31st, 1926 98 years ago
Died
August 24th, 2006 18 years ago — 80 years old

Served as a colonel in the United States Air Force and became a prominent engineer in the space program. Played a critical role in the Apollo missions, particularly as the Director of Launch Operations at Kennedy Space Center. Oversaw the successful Apollo 11 mission, which resulted in the first human landing on the Moon. Contributed to advancements in aerospace technology and launch procedures during a pivotal era of space exploration.

Continue Reading

Olli Rehn

Finnish politician and former footballer
Born
March 31st, 1962 62 years ago

A prominent figure in Finnish politics, played a significant role as a member of the European Commission. Served as the Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro, influencing economic policies within the European Union. Additionally, engaged in professional football before transitioning to a political career, representing Finland in youth international matches. His academic background includes studies in economics and political science, enhancing his understanding of fiscal matters.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on March 13th

Betsy Blair

American actress in film and theater
Born
December 11th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2009 16 years ago — 85 years old

An accomplished actress, contributions spanned various mediums including film, theater, and television. Gained recognition for roles in classic films such as "Marty" and "The Next Step". Developed a successful career in stage productions, particularly highlighted by performances in prominent theater companies. Worked with significant filmmakers and playwrights, showcasing talent in various dramatic roles. Later in life, continued to influence the performing arts through various artistic endeavors and advocacy efforts.

Continue Reading

Vittorio Jano

Italian automotive engineer and designer
Born
April 22nd, 1891 133 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1965 60 years ago — 73 years old

An influential automotive engineer contributed to the design and development of several successful racing cars. Played a key role at Alfa Romeo, where significant innovations in automotive engineering took place during the 1920s and 1930s. Designed the 158 and 159 Grand Prix cars, which secured numerous championships for Alfa Romeo in the pre-World War II era. Emphasized performance and aerodynamics in automotive design, establishing benchmarks for future vehicles.

Continue Reading

Michel de l'Hôpital

French politician and chancellor
Born
1507 518 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1573 452 years ago — 66 years old

Served as Chancellor of France from 1550 to 1568, contributing to the development of policies aimed at religious tolerance during the French Wars of Religion. Worked to stabilize the political climate by promoting dialogue between Catholics and Protestants. Oversaw legal reforms that aimed to enhance justice and improve the judiciary system. Resigned from the chancellorship amid increasing political pressures, but left a lasting influence on French governance.

Continue Reading

Henry Shrapnel

English general and artillery innovator
Born
1761 264 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1842 183 years ago — 81 years old

Served as an artillery officer in the British Army. Developed the shrapnel shell, which allowed for a more effective lethality on the battlefield. This invention was first used successfully during the Napoleonic Wars. Participated in multiple military campaigns including the Duke of Wellington's campaigns in the Peninsular War and the Battle of Waterloo. Contributed significantly to artillery tactics and the modern conception of explosive projectiles.

Continue Reading

Hans von Ohain

Physicist and engineer of jet propulsion
Born
December 14th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1998 27 years ago — 86 years old

A German-American physicist and engineer primarily associated with the development of the turbojet engine. Contributions to aviation technology included designing the world's first operational turbojet engine, which powered the Heinkel He 178, the first jet-powered aircraft to fly successfully in 1939. After World War II, immigration to the United States led to further research and development in aerospace technology, including work for major corporations such as North American Aviation and NASA. He held more than 60 patents in the field of propulsion systems.

Continue Reading

Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux

French poet and literary critic
Born
November 1st, 1636 388 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1711 314 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent French poet and critic, this individual significantly influenced the development of French literature in the 17th century. His most notable work, 'Art poétique,' provided a comprehensive overview of poetic principles and aesthetics, advocating for clarity and classicism in writing. He served as a member of the Académie française, where he contributed to the regulation of the French language and literature. The critical essays and discussions presented often targeted the prevailing literary styles of the time, arguing for a return to more classical forms. Through an emphasis on reason and form, his ideas helped shape literary theory in France.

Continue Reading