Francis Caulfeild

2nd Earl of Charlemont, Irish Politician

Francis Caulfeild - 2nd Earl of Charlemont, Irish Politician
Born

January 3rd, 1775
250 years ago

Died

December 26th, 1863
161 years ago — 88 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Ireland

Links & References

Served as the 2nd Earl of Charlemont and held a prominent position in Irish politics during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Played a key role in advocating for parliamentary reform and contributed to the establishment of the Volunteer Movement, which aimed to strengthen Irish self-governance. Engaged in various social and political issues of the time and was involved in the establishment of the Royal Irish Academy.

Advocated for Irish parliamentary reform

Contributed to the Volunteer Movement

Involved in the Royal Irish Academy's establishment

Other People Born on January 3rd

Otto Beisheim

Businessman and founder of Metro AG
Born
January 3rd, 1924 101 years ago
Died
2013 12 years ago — 89 years old

A businessman established a prominent wholesale cash-and-carry business model in Europe by founding Metro AG in 1964. The company became a leader in the global wholesale trade, operating various store formats across multiple countries. Beyond business, significant philanthropic efforts focused on health and education through the Beisheim Foundation, positively influencing various social projects.

Continue Reading

Lee Il-hwa

South Korean actress in television dramas
Born
January 3rd, 1971 54 years ago

Born in South Korea, this actress gained recognition through various roles in popular television dramas. She has appeared in several series that achieved high ratings and garnered a strong following. Notably, her performance in the series 'My Name is Kim Sam-soon' contributed to her prominence in the industry. Over the years, she has developed a reputation for her versatile acting skills and has participated in both comedic and dramatic roles.

Continue Reading

Sophie Elkan

Swedish writer and literary figure
Born
January 3rd, 1853 172 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1921 104 years ago — 68 years old

Born in Sweden in 1853, a significant literary figure emerged, contributing to the cultural landscape through various writings, including novels, essays, and reviews. Much of the work explored women's issues and societal roles, reflecting contemporary thought processes. In later years, established connections with leading intellectuals of the time. Engage in literary circles that fostered dialogue on important topics. Writings remain a reference point for scholars of Swedish literature, illustrating the literary climate of the late 19th century.

Continue Reading

Charles Piazzi Smyth

Astronomer and academic, surveyed pyramids
Born
January 3rd, 1819 206 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 81 years old

An Italian-Scottish astronomer and academic, contributed significantly to the field of astronomy during the 19th century. Served as the Astronomer Royal for Scotland from 1846 to 1888. Conducted a survey of the Great Pyramid of Giza, which included a detailed analysis of its dimensions and alignment. Published numerous works, including 'Life and Work at the Great Pyramid,' promoting the study of ancient Egyptian architecture and astronomy.

Continue Reading

Arik Einstein

Israeli singer-songwriter and actor
Born
January 3rd, 1939 86 years ago
Died
November 26th, 2013 11 years ago — 74 years old

Influential figure in Israeli music and film. Started music career in the 1950s, gaining recognition for contributions to rock and pop genres. Collaborated with various artists, shaping the Israeli music scene. Also appeared in films and television, showcasing versatility in performing arts. Released numerous albums, many of which became classics in Israel.

Continue Reading

Wilhelm Pieck

Politician & 1st President of East Germany
Born
January 3rd, 1876 149 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1960 64 years ago — 84 years old

A carpenter by trade, played a significant role in the establishment of the German Democratic Republic after World War II. Served as a member of the Communist Party of Germany, contributing to the development of socialist policies. Elected as the first President of the German Democratic Republic in 1949, overseeing its formation and early governance. Contributed to the establishment of a one-party state and the implementation of state control over key sectors of the economy. Held the presidency until his death in 1960.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on December 26th

Edward O. Wilson

Biologist and author of Sociobiology
Born
1929 96 years ago
Died
December 26th, 2021 3 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent biologist, this individual contributed significantly to the fields of ecology, evolutionary biology, and entomology. This person served as a professor at Harvard University, where notable research on ant behavior and sociobiology was conducted. The individual authored over 30 books, including 'Sociobiology: The New Synthesis,' introducing the concept of social behavior in animals through an evolutionary lens. Efforts focused on biodiversity also led to the establishment of initiatives aimed at conserving Earth's ecosystems.

Continue Reading

Teena Marie

Singer-songwriter and producer with 'Lovergirl'
Born
March 5th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
December 26th, 2010 14 years ago — 54 years old

An American singer-songwriter and producer, this artist emerged in the late 1970s and gained prominence in the 1980s. She released multiple albums that featured a blend of R&B, funk, and soul. The first artist to sign with Motown Records who was not African American, she developed a strong following and became known for her powerful vocals and songwriting skills. Her work included hit singles and collaborations with notable artists. The album 'Irons in the Fire' and the song 'Lovergirl' contributed significantly to her legacy in music.

Continue Reading

Niccolò III d'Este

Marquis of Ferrara and Este family leader
Born
November 9th, 1383 641 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1441 583 years ago — 58 years old

Served as the Marquis of Ferrara from 1393 until 1441. Played a significant role in the politics of Renaissance Italy. Oversaw developments in culture and architecture in Ferrara. Led military campaigns to defend territory against various threats. Strengthened the Este family's influence in the region through strategic alliances and patronage of the arts.

Continue Reading

Ibrahim Tannous

Lebanese General and military figure
Born
1929 96 years ago
Died
December 26th, 2012 12 years ago — 83 years old

A Lebanese military general played a significant role in the Lebanese Army during a critical period of the country's history. Served as the commander of the Army and actively engaged in military operations during the Lebanese Civil War. Implemented various military strategies and policies aimed at stabilizing the situation amidst ongoing conflicts. Oversaw key military developments and was involved in peacekeeping efforts. His leadership contributed to the restructuring of the Lebanese Armed Forces.

Continue Reading

Jean de Marigny

French Archbishop, significant role in Church
Died
December 26th, 1350 674 years ago — None years old

Served as the Archbishop of Sens and played a crucial role in the ecclesiastical and political landscape of 14th-century France. Worked closely with several French kings, particularly Philip VI, influencing church policies and decisions during a tumultuous period marked by the Hundred Years' War. Participated in various diplomatic missions and contributed to the management of church affairs while addressing challenges linked to heresy and ecclesiastical governance. His leadership in the diocese included reform efforts and efforts to address the needs of the clergy and laity alike.

Continue Reading

Melvil Dewey

American librarian and educator, creator of Dewey Decimal Classification
Born
December 10th, 1851 173 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1931 93 years ago — 80 years old

A librarian and educator, developed the Dewey Decimal Classification system, which organizes library materials by subject. Founded the first library school, establishing standards for librarianship. Played a significant role in the advancement of library science education and advocacy for public libraries. His contributions to information organization greatly influenced library practices worldwide.

Continue Reading