Francis Scott Key
Lawyer and author of The Star-Spangled Banner
Lawyer and author of The Star-Spangled Banner
Thinkers & Philosophers
United States
An American lawyer and songwriter played a significant role in the War of 1812. During the bombardment of Fort McHenry in 1814, wrote a poem titled 'Defence of Fort M'Henry' which later became the national anthem, 'The Star-Spangled Banner'. Key was also involved in various legal cases and served as a district attorney in Washington D.C.
Authored The Star-Spangled Banner
Served as U.S. District Attorney for D.C.
Born in August 2003, a rugby league player who started his professional career at a young age. Played for the Sydney Roosters in the National Rugby League (NRL). Made headlines with impressive performances and showcased significant talent. Represented Samoa in international competitions, contributing to the team's efforts on the global stage. Recognized for strong athletic ability and versatility on the field.
Continue ReadingAn English composer gained recognition for contributions to musical theatre. Created the score for 'Oliver!', which opened in the West End in 1960 and later became a successful film adaptation. Wrote additional musicals such as 'Blitz!' and 'Fings Ain't Wot They Used T'Be'. Worked in various roles in the entertainment industry, including lyrics, music, and production. Received acclaim for the emotional depth and catchy tunes in compositions.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1626, this individual served as a rabbi and became a prominent figure in Jewish mysticism. A pivotal event occurred in 1665 when he announced himself as the Messiah, which led to widespread following and significant controversy. His beliefs attracted both support and skepticism among the Jewish communities. Circumstances led to his arrest by authorities in 1666, and he eventually converted to Islam, which caused a schism among his followers. His life and actions played a crucial role in the development of various messianic movements within Judaism during the 17th century.
Continue ReadingStarted professional career in Cuba before signing with the St. Louis Cardinals in 2014. Made MLB debut in 2016, demonstrating strong hitting skills and defensive capabilities as a shortstop. Joined the Toronto Blue Jays in 2021, contributing significantly to the team's offense. Additionally played for the Houston Astros, helping the team secure the 2022 World Series title.
Continue ReadingA professional basketball player from Spain, prominent in the NBA and European leagues. Played for FC Barcelona before joining the Oklahoma City Thunder in the NBA. Helped lead the Spanish national team to considerable success, including a victory at the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup. Known for strong shooting skills and versatility on the court.
Continue ReadingGained recognition as a professional tennis player representing Great Britain. Achieved notable success in junior tennis before transitioning to the professional circuit. Competed in various prestigious tournaments, including Wimbledon and the US Open. Secured titles on the ITF Women's Circuit, showcasing growth and talent in the sport.
Continue ReadingA prominent English novelist and poet, produced significant literary works in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Explored themes of social constraint, rural life, and human despondency through intricate narrative and character development. Notable works include novels such as 'Tess of the d'Urbervilles' and 'Jude the Obscure'. Poetry often reflected a melancholic outlook on life and nature, with collections such as 'Moments of Vision' showcasing lyrical prowess. Hardy's departure from Victorian traditions and incorporation of naturalism influenced subsequent literary movements.
Continue ReadingAn accomplished actress, celebrated for a career that spanned over five decades in film, television, and theater. Made significant contributions to the industry beginning in the 1920s, frequently collaborating with prominent filmmakers. Recognized for roles in notable productions such as 'Make Way for Tomorrow' and 'It's a Wonderful Life', which showcased her ability to portray warm and caring maternal figures. Continued to work in various television series into the 1970s, demonstrating versatility and dedication to the craft.
Continue ReadingA significant figure in the Catholic Church, served as a cardinal and played a vital role in the politics of Spain during the late 15th century. Instrumental in the diplomatic efforts surrounding the Catholic Monarchs, served as the Archbishop of Toledo, and was a key advisor. Contributed to the alignment of religious and political interests in Spain during an era marked by exploration and conquest.
Continue ReadingFamed tenor and educator contributed significantly to the operatic world in the early 20th century. Pertile performed leading roles in major operas and gained recognition for his outstanding vocal technique and interpretation. In addition to a successful singing career, he dedicated time to teaching, influencing many young singers. His performances included renowned roles in operas such as 'Tosca' and 'La Bohème'. Later in life, Pertile took on educational roles, shaping future generations of vocalists through his instructional methods.
Continue ReadingContributions to the field of particle physics included the discovery of the positron in 1932, which confirmed the existence of antimatter. Served as a professor and conducted research at institutions such as the California Institute of Technology. Collaborated with various scientists and made significant advancements in the understanding of cosmic rays. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1936 for groundbreaking work in the field.
Continue ReadingA French-Armenian director and playwright, contributed significantly to French cinema. Directed over 30 feature films between 1949 and 1989, often focusing on crime and thrillers. Gained prominence in the 1960s with works that featured complex narratives and rich character development. 'The Sicilian Clan' emerged as a classic, showcasing a blend of action and drama, becoming an important reference in the genre. Collaborated with many prominent actors and was recognized for skillful storytelling that captured audiences both in France and internationally.
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