Francis Willughby

Ornithologist and ichthyologist

Francis Willughby - Ornithologist and ichthyologist
Born

November 22nd, 1635
389 years ago

Died

July 3rd, 1672
353 years ago — 36 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

England

Links & References

An English ornithologist and ichthyologist, contributed significantly to the study of birds and fish. His major work, 'Ornithology,' co-authored with John Ray, provided a foundational framework for the classification and anatomy of birds. This work clearly detailed various species, established morphological classifications, and advanced the scientific community's understanding of avian biology. Willughby also published 'Historia Piscium,' which focused on the study of fish and established guidelines for the classification of aquatic species. His systematic approaches laid groundwork for future studies in both ornithology and ichthyology.

Published 'Ornithology' with John Ray

Authored 'Historia Piscium'

Other People Born on November 22nd

David Artell

Football manager and former player
Born
November 22nd, 1980 44 years ago

A former professional footballer, played as a defender and spent a significant portion of the career at Crewe Alexandra, culminating in over 200 appearances. Transitioned into management, leading Crewe Alexandra as head coach. Focused on developing young talent and emphasizing an attractive style of play.

Continue Reading

Mulayam Singh Yadav

Indian politician, Minister of Defence
Born
November 22nd, 1939 85 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2022 2 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent Indian politician, involved in shaping the political landscape of Uttar Pradesh and the nation. Served as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh multiple times and was a key figure in the formation of the Samajwadi Party. Held the position of Minister of Defence in the Government of India. Played a significant role in advocating for social justice and equity through his political endeavors.

Continue Reading

Keiji Tanaka

Japanese figure skater and competitor
Born
November 22nd, 1994 30 years ago

A competitive figure skater represented Japan in various international competitions. Competed at the World Figure Skating Championships and obtained a personal best in the short program. Achieved notable placements in the Grand Prix series, showcasing technical skills and artistry on the ice. Participated in the Asian Winter Games and contributed to the team's performance.

Continue Reading

Lyman Bostock

Baseball player for California Angels
Born
November 22nd, 1950 74 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1978 46 years ago — 27 years old

A professional baseball player, Bostock played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball from 1972 to 1978. He started his career with the Minnesota Twins before joining the California Angels. Recognized for his batting skills and consistency at the plate, he achieved a career batting average of .311. Bostock's tenure included 1977 when he contributed significantly to the Angels' lineup. His career was tragically cut short when he was killed in a shooting incident in 1978, leading to considerable mourning within the baseball community.

Continue Reading

Guion Bluford

American astronaut and space pioneer
Born
November 22nd, 1942 82 years ago

First African American astronaut to fly in space. Participated in the STS-8 mission aboard the Space Shuttle Challenger in 1983, marking a significant milestone for NASA and for representation in the field of space exploration. Actively involved in various engineering roles prior to becoming an astronaut, contributing to advancements in aerospace technology. Extended career in public service and education after retirement from NASA, promoting science and engineering.

Continue Reading

Edward Bernays

Austrian-American propagandist and pioneer
Born
November 22nd, 1891 133 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1995 30 years ago — 103 years old

An influential figure in the field of public relations, developed techniques that shaped modern advertising and marketing. Introduced the concept of using psychological principles to persuade public opinion, which led to significant advancements in communication strategies. Promoted products and ideas through campaigns, helping to establish the foundations of contemporary advertising practices. Worked with various organizations and corporations to craft messages that resonated with the public, including campaigns for major brands in the food and beverage industry.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on July 3rd

Emperor Zhongzong of Tang

Tang Dynasty Emperor, issued reforms
Died
July 3rd, 710 1315 years ago — None years old

Ascended to the throne in 684 but faced challenges to his rule, leading to his temporary ouster in 690. Restored to power in 705, implemented various reforms aimed at reducing corruption and improving governance. His reign marked a struggle between different factions within the court, particularly between the previous Empress Wu and the loyalists.

Continue Reading

Joseph Quesnel

French-Canadian poet and playwright
Born
November 15th, 1746 278 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 1809 216 years ago — 62 years old

Born in 1746, a French-Canadian poet, playwright, and composer contributed significantly to Canadian literature and the arts. Active during the late 18th century, works often reflected themes of French heritage and culture. His plays, particularly 'La Gloire de mon père' and 'L'École de l'amour', gained recognition for their witty dialogue and social commentary. His poetry played a role in the development of French-Canadian literary identity, promoting cultural expression in a colonial context. Quesnel's influence extended beyond literature, impacting music and theater in the region, and he was pivotal in the early stages of French-Canadian cultural nationalism.

Continue Reading

Zalman Schachter-Shalomi

Ukrainian-American rabbi and author
Born
August 28th, 1924 100 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 2014 11 years ago — 89 years old

Born in 1924 in Ukraine, a rabbi and author emerged as a significant figure in Jewish renewal and spirituality. After immigrating to the United States post-World War II, this individual co-founded the Jewish Renewal movement, which sought to revitalize Jewish practice and engage with contemporary spiritual needs. He wrote several influential books on Jewish thought and spirituality, including 'Jewish with Feeling' and 'The Eternal Quest'. His teachings emphasized integrating traditional Jewish practices with modern philosophical concepts.

Continue Reading

Alexander Volkov

Mathematician and author of textbooks
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 1977 48 years ago — 86 years old

A Russian mathematician contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and mathematical education. Volkov authored several influential textbooks that shaped learning in mathematical analysis and algebra. His academic work focused on rational mechanics and higher algebra, providing substantial resources for students and educators in the discipline. Volkov held positions at various universities, dedicated to teaching and advancing mathematical knowledge.

Continue Reading

Pierre d'Aubusson

Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes
Born
1423 602 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 1503 522 years ago — 80 years old

Served as Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller from 1476 until death in 1503. D'Aubusson was instrumental in strengthening the defenses of Rhodes against Ottoman siege efforts. Under his leadership, the Knights successfully repelled a major attack by Sultan Mehmed II's forces in 1480, solidifying the order's presence in the Eastern Mediterranean. His tenure marked a significant period of military and political influence for the Knights Hospitaller during this era.

Continue Reading

Louis Durey

French composer and Dissonant school member
Born
May 27th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 1979 46 years ago — 91 years old

Born in 1888, a key figure in early 20th-century French music. Associated with the Dissonant school, which emphasized non-traditional harmony and innovative structures, contributed to the evolution of contemporary classical music. His compositions reflect a blend of traditional techniques and modernist approaches. Active in Parisian musical circles, collaborated with contemporaries and influenced the development of abstract sound in composition. Durey's oeuvre includes orchestral works, chamber music, and vocal compositions, showing a commitment to pushing the boundaries of musical expression.

Continue Reading