François Coppée
French poet and author of 'Le Pater'
Born in 1842, this individual became a prominent French poet and author. With a background in literature and a penchant for depicting the struggles of everyday life, this writer gained recognition for both poetry and prose. The literary contributions spanned several genres, with significant works including 'Le Pater', a reflection on the Lord's Prayer, which resonated deeply with audiences. The author's engagement with themes of faith, love, and the human condition established a lasting legacy in French literature.
Published the poem 'Le Pater'
Authored the novel 'La Grippe'
Served as the French Immortals' member
Other People Born on January 26th
Lady Zhen
Chinese empress of the Eastern Han
Born
January 26th, 183 1842 years ago
Died
August 4th, 221 1804 years ago — 38 years old
Ascended as empress during the Eastern Han dynasty. Acted as a key figure in the court politics of that era. Her marriage to Emperor Xian positioned her prominently in the governmental structure. Following her husband's death, navigated complex court intrigues involving powerful factions. Eventually, lost influence due to the rise of rival powers within the dynasty, which reshaped the imperial landscape.
Continue ReadingPaul Newman
American actor and philanthropist
Born
January 26th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
September 26th, 2008 17 years ago — 83 years old
An acclaimed actor, director, and producer, this individual gained prominence in the film industry with leading roles in movies such as 'Cool Hand Luke', 'Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid', and 'The Verdict'. Alongside a successful acting career, established a food company that donated profits to charity. Known for philanthropy efforts through the establishment of a foundation supporting children's causes. Received numerous accolades including an Academy Award for Best Actor for the film 'The Color of Money'.
Continue ReadingAkio Morita
Businessman, co-founder of Sony Corporation
Born
January 26th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 78 years old
Co-founded Sony Corporation in 1946, which became a leading manufacturer of electronics and entertainment products. Developed the first successful portable transistor radio. Played a crucial role in launching the Betamax video format and the Walkman, revolutionizing how people consume music. Expanded Sony's business into films and music production, significantly influencing the global entertainment industry. Authored the book 'Made in Japan,' sharing insights on business practices and corporate culture.
Continue ReadingHarry Ricardo
English engineer and academic notably in engines
Born
January 26th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1974 51 years ago — 89 years old
An accomplished engineer and academic, significant contributions were made to the field of internal combustion engines. Developed the Ricardo Engine, which is recognized for its advanced efficiency and performance. Held a position as a lecturer at the University of London, where engineering principles were taught and innovative research was conducted. The work during World War II focused on improving aircraft engine performance, which supported the war effort. Later involvement in automotive engineering and the promotion of high-efficiency engines marked a notable career in engineering education and practical application.
Continue ReadingDarya Astakhova
Russian tennis player
Born
January 26th, 2002 23 years ago
This individual achieved recognition as a professional tennis player representing Russia. Competing on the WTA Tour, participation in Grand Slam events occurred, showcasing talent on the international stage. The player made significant strides in both singles and doubles disciplines, earning rankings that reflect skill and competitive success. Early achievements included victories in junior tournaments, serving as a foundation for a professional career marked by dedication and hard work.
Continue ReadingBessie Coleman
Pioneer aviator and airshow performer
Born
January 26th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1926 99 years ago — 34 years old
Pioneering aviator became the first African American woman to hold a pilot's license. Overcame racial and gender barriers to achieve ambitions in aviation. Trained in France due to the limited opportunities in the United States for black pilots. Returned to the U.S. and participated in airshows, attracting significant audiences. Played a crucial role in encouraging other African Americans to pursue careers in aviation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 23rd
John Forbes Nash Jr.
Mathematician, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 13th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 2015 10 years ago — 86 years old
An American mathematician made significant contributions to game theory, differential geometry, and partial differential equations. The Nash equilibrium concept revolutionized the field of economics and strategic decision-making. Nash's academic career included positions at Princeton University and other institutions, where critical theories were developed. Struggled with mental health issues, which affected personal and professional life. The biographical film 'A Beautiful Mind' depicted his life, showcasing his achievements and challenges.
Continue ReadingAntipope Benedict XIII
Antipope and Avignon Papacy leader
Born
1328 697 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1423 602 years ago — 95 years old
Served as antipope from 1394 to 1423 during the Western Schism, refusing to accept the legitimacy of the Roman popes. His pontificate was marked by attempts to consolidate power and maintain the influence of the Avignon papacy. Benedict XIII faced challenges from rival factions and was eventually confined to Avignon. He continued to claim authority until death in 1423, leaving a legacy of political and religious division within the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingJames Otis Jr.
American lawyer and politician advocating for rights
Born
February 5th, 1725 300 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1783 242 years ago — 58 years old
A prominent figure in the early stages of the American Revolution, this individual served as a lawyer and politician. Advocated for colonial rights and liberty against British taxation without representation. Published influential pamphlets challenging the legitimacy of British authority. Played a significant role in the legal battles leading to the revolution, particularly with the Writs of Assistance case in 1761. Richly engaged in politics, contributed to the radical Whig movement promoting civil liberties.
Continue ReadingGeorges Claude
French engineer who created Neon lighting
Born
September 24th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1960 65 years ago — 89 years old
An engineer and inventor, contributed to the development of gas discharge lamps, particularly neon lighting. Pioneered the use of neon in advertising and signage, which revolutionized the visual landscape of urban areas. Established the Claude Neon Company, which popularized neon lighting installations globally. Also engaged in the development of methods for producing liquid air and was involved in various innovations related to refrigeration and gas technology.
Continue ReadingTelford Taylor
American general and prosecutor of Nazis
Born
February 24th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1998 27 years ago — 90 years old
Served as a U.S. Army general and played a significant role in the prosecution of Nazi war criminals at the Nuremberg Trials. After the war, Taylor became a prominent legal scholar and historian specializing in topics related to the military. Authored several books, delving into military history and the legal implications of war crimes. Contributed to the development of military law and was a professor at various institutions, imparting knowledge on legal and historical matters.
Continue ReadingWilliam Kidd
Scottish pirate hunter and privateer
Born
January 22nd, 1645 380 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1701 324 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1645 in Scotland, served as a sailor and privateer. Gained notoriety during the late 17th century while undertaking missions to combat piracy. Commanded the adventure ship 'Lauretta' and was granted a privateering commission by the British government. Later faced charges of piracy himself. Captured in 1699, tried, and hanged in 1701. His story contributed to legends surrounding piracy and privateering in the Caribbean.
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