François Jacob

Biologist & Nobel Prize laureate

François Jacob - Biologist & Nobel Prize laureate
Born

June 17th, 1920
105 years ago

Died

April 19th, 2013
12 years ago — 92 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

France

Links & References

A French biologist contributed significantly to molecular biology. Focused on the regulation of gene expression, worked on the concept of operons, which are clusters of genes controlled by a single promoter. Collaborated with Jacques Monod in research that elucidated how cells respond to environmental changes. Shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1965 along with Monod and Andre Lwoff for discoveries concerning genetic control of enzyme and virus synthesis.

Contributed to the understanding of operons

Shared 1965 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Other People Born on June 17th

John Hersey

American journalist and author of Hiroshima
Born
June 17th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
March 24th, 1993 32 years ago — 78 years old

A journalist and author, contributed significantly to frontline reporting and literature. Hersey's notable work includes 'Hiroshima', published in 1946, which presented a detailed account of the experiences of survivors of the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima during World War II. This work reshaped narratives around war and its consequences. In addition, Hersey covered major events such as the Second World War and the Korean War, earning recognition for his impactful journalism. Throughout his career, he won several awards for excellence in reporting and storytelling.

Continue Reading

John Robert Gregg

Irish-American publisher and educator
Born
June 17th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1948 77 years ago — 80 years old

An Irish-American publisher and educator contributed significantly to the field of shorthand. Developed the Gregg Shorthand system, which became widely adopted in the United States and other countries. Focused on simplifying writing for users, enhancing speed and efficiency. Operated a publishing company that specialized in instructional materials for shorthand, reaching a broad audience. Actively engaged in educational initiatives, promoting the use of shorthand in business and education.

Continue Reading

Martin Bormann

German politician and Nazi leader
Born
June 17th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1945 80 years ago — 44 years old

Born in 1900 in Germany, held a prominent role within the Nazi Party. Served as head of the Party Chancellery and was a close confidant of Adolf Hitler. Managed the internal affairs of the party and played a key role in the administration during World War II. Influenced various policies and decisions during the era, establishing himself as a powerful figure within the regime.

Continue Reading

Elroy Hirsch

American football player, Hall of Famer
Born
June 17th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
2004 21 years ago — 81 years old

An American football player had a distinguished career primarily as a wide receiver. Played for the University of Wisconsin before joining the NFL. Spent most of the professional career with the Los Angeles Rams, where outstanding performances helped shape the team during the late 1940s and early 1950s. Accumulated numerous accolades, including induction into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1968. Renowned for exceptional speed and agility, creating a new style of play for the wide receiver position.

Continue Reading

Gregg Rolie

Rock singer-songwriter and keyboard player
Born
June 17th, 1947 78 years ago

A prominent musician in the rock genre, Rolie co-founded the influential bands Santana and Journey. With Santana, success included participation in the iconic album 'Abraxas' and the Grammy Award-winning single 'Black Magic Woman.' As a member of Journey, Rolie contributed to the band's early sound, appearing on their self-titled debut album and 'Look into the Future.' He departed Journey in 1980, pursuing solo work and collaborations with various artists.

Continue Reading

Stéphane Fiset

Ice hockey player and goaltender
Born
June 17th, 1970 55 years ago

Born in 1970, a goaltender in professional ice hockey. Played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for several teams, including the Quebec Nordiques, Los Angeles Kings, and the Anaheim Ducks. Achieved significant milestones during a career spanning from 1990 to 2002. Participated in over 300 NHL games, contributing to team dynamics and defensive strategies. After retirement, transitioned into coaching and player development.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on April 19th

Oliver Mowat

Canadian politician, Ontario Premier
Born
July 22nd, 1820 205 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1903 122 years ago — 82 years old

Served as the third Premier of Ontario from 1872 to 1896 and later became the eighth Lieutenant Governor of Ontario. During the tenure as Premier, worked on various reforms related to education and public works. Advocate for provincial rights and responsible government. Played a significant role in Canadian politics during the late 19th century, contributing to the development of Ontario's political landscape.

Continue Reading

Benjamin Disraeli

British Prime Minister and novelist
Born
December 21st, 1804 220 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1881 144 years ago — 76 years old

A journalist and politician, served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice, first from 1868 and again from 1874 to 1880. Disraeli played a significant role in molding the Conservative Party and was instrumental in the passage of various reforms during his time in office. As a novelist, authored several influential works, including 'Sybil' and 'Coningsby,' which reflected the social and political issues of the era. Renowned for his unique blend of politics and literature, he helped shape modern political discourse in Britain.

Continue Reading

Thomas Playford II

Politician, 17th Premier of South Australia
Born
November 26th, 1837 187 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1915 110 years ago — 77 years old

Served as the 17th Premier of South Australia from 1938 to 1941. Held various political positions, including Minister of Education and Minister of Industry. Contributed to the development of South Australian labor policies and infrastructure projects. His tenure included significant challenges posed by World War II and economic issues of the time.

Continue Reading

Daniel Dennett

Philosopher and academic with consciousness theories
Born
March 28th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2024 1 years ago — 82 years old

This philosopher and cognitive scientist has significantly contributed to the philosophy of mind and cognitive science. Engaged in debates about consciousness and free will, this individual has authored influential books such as 'Consciousness Explained' and 'Darwin's Dangerous Idea'. This academic has held a faculty position at Tufts University, where extensive research on the intersection of philosophy, science, and religion has been conducted. Contributions extend to the topics of evolution, language, and artificial intelligence, influencing a generation of thinkers in various fields.

Continue Reading

Pierre Curie

French physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 15th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1906 119 years ago — 46 years old

A physicist and academic, contributed significantly to the study of radioactivity. Worked alongside Marie Curie in the early 20th century. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 for joint research on radiation phenomena. Made foundational contributions to piezoelectricity and magnetism, advancing understanding in these fields. His work laid the groundwork for future research in radioactivity and its applications.

Continue Reading

George S. Mickelson

American politician, 28th Governor of South Dakota
Born
1941 84 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1993 32 years ago — 52 years old

Served as the 28th Governor of South Dakota from 1991 until death in 1993. Worked as a lawyer before entering politics, representing the interests of South Dakota residents. Involved in various initiatives aimed at promoting economic development and education within the state. His tenure was characterized by efforts to enhance job opportunities and improve state infrastructure, focusing on issues vital to the local population.

Continue Reading