François Jacob
Biologist & Nobel Prize laureate
A French biologist contributed significantly to molecular biology. Focused on the regulation of gene expression, worked on the concept of operons, which are clusters of genes controlled by a single promoter. Collaborated with Jacques Monod in research that elucidated how cells respond to environmental changes. Shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1965 along with Monod and Andre Lwoff for discoveries concerning genetic control of enzyme and virus synthesis.
Contributed to the understanding of operons
Shared 1965 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Other People Born on June 17th
Bud Collins
Sports journalist and tennis commentator
Born
June 17th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2016 9 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent sports journalist and broadcaster, this individual covered tennis for over six decades. Contributed regularly to The Boston Globe and served as a television commentator for several networks, including NBC and ESPN. Played a significant role in the popularization of tennis through insightful commentary and comprehensive coverage. Authored books on tennis and captured the culture of the sport with unique flair and style. Received several awards for sports journalism and was elected to the International Tennis Hall of Fame in recognition of contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingE. G. Squier
Archaeologist and journalist
Born
June 17th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
April 17th, 1888 137 years ago — 66 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of archaeology, particularly in the study of ancient Native American mounds. Authored several important works including 'Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley'. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the Smithsonian Institution as a research organization. Worked as a journalist, covering various topics of his time, and promoted the importance of scientific research in archaeology.
Continue ReadingJohann Georg Walch
Theologian and author of theological works
Born
June 17th, 1693 332 years ago
Died
January 13th, 1775 251 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent German theologian and author, contributed extensively to Lutheran theology during the 18th century. Focused on the reconciliation of confessional differences within Lutheranism and the broader Christian community. Published significant works that addressed doctrinal issues and interpretations of Scripture. Played a crucial role in educational reforms for the clergy, promoting theological training and biblical scholarship.
Continue ReadingDaniel Tupou
Rugby League Player, Sydney Roosters
Born
June 17th, 1991 34 years ago
This rugby league player, born in 1991, represents Australia and Tonga. Playing primarily as a winger, notable contributions were made to the Sydney Roosters in the National Rugby League (NRL). Achievements include multiple premierships with the Roosters. Represented Australia in international competition and participated in numerous State of Origin matches for New South Wales.
Continue ReadingPete Browning
Baseball player and batting champion
Born
June 17th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1905 120 years ago — 44 years old
Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1882, primarily played as an outfielder. Played for the Louisville Grays, Cincinnati Reds, and the Chicago Colts, among others. Achieved the title of batting champion in 1887 with a batting average of .341. Noted for his unique batting style and was influential in the development of hitting techniques in baseball.
Continue ReadingJordan Henderson
Footballer and Liverpool FC captain
Born
June 17th, 1990 35 years ago
Played as a midfielder, primarily for Liverpool FC in the English Premier League. Joined Liverpool in 2011 after transferring from Sunderland AFC. Contributed significantly to Liverpool's success, including the victory in the 2019 UEFA Champions League and the 2019 FIFA Club World Cup. Captained the team during their 2020 Premier League title win, marking the club's first league championship in 30 years. Also represented the England national team in multiple international tournaments.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 19th
Thomas Playford II
Politician, 17th Premier of South Australia
Born
November 26th, 1837 188 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1915 110 years ago — 77 years old
Served as the 17th Premier of South Australia from 1938 to 1941. Held various political positions, including Minister of Education and Minister of Industry. Contributed to the development of South Australian labor policies and infrastructure projects. His tenure included significant challenges posed by World War II and economic issues of the time.
Continue ReadingOctavio Paz
Mexican poet and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
March 31st, 1914 111 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1998 27 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1914, a prominent Mexican poet and diplomat made significant contributions to literature and culture. His poetry often explored themes of solitude, identity, and love, reflecting the complexities of Mexican society. As a diplomat, served in various capacities, enhancing Mexico's cultural relations globally. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1990, recognizing a lifetime of poetic exploration and prose that shaped contemporary literature. Authored several influential works, including 'The Labyrinth of Solitude' and 'Sunstone', establishing a unique voice in 20th-century literature.
Continue ReadingPercy Lavon Julian
Chemist and pioneer in medicinal chemistry
Born
April 11th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1975 50 years ago — 76 years old
This chemist made significant contributions to the field of medicinal chemistry. A trailblazer for African Americans in science, developed methods for synthesizing important medicinal compounds. Achieved success in the pharmaceutical industry, particularly in the production of steroids like cortisone and the development of various treatments for glaucoma and inflammation. Held several academic and corporate positions, promoting advancements in chemistry and education.
Continue ReadingPatricio Aylwin
Chilean politician and president
Born
November 26th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2016 9 years ago — 97 years old
Served as the President of Chile from 1990 to 1994. Played a crucial role in the transition from military dictatorship to democracy following the regime of Augusto Pinochet. Introduced measures to address human rights violations and foster economic recovery. Aylwin's leadership helped stabilize the country and paved the way for democratic governance after years of oppression.
Continue ReadingJim Corbett
British-Indian hunter and author
Born
July 25th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1955 70 years ago — 79 years old
A British-Indian colonel, hunter, and author, conducted numerous hunts in India, focusing on man-eating tigers. Authored works such as 'The Man-Eating Leopard of Rudraprayag' and 'Man-Eaters of Kumaon', which detailed encounters with wildlife and wildlife conservation. His experiences in the wilderness were instrumental in establishing the country's first national parks.
Continue ReadingAlfred Horatio Belo
American publisher and journalist
Born
1839 187 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1901 124 years ago — 62 years old
Founded The Dallas Morning News in 1885, contributing significantly to journalism in Texas. The newspaper became one of the leading publications in the state, known for its comprehensive coverage of local and national news. Belo expanded the paper's operations and circulation, enhancing its influence in the region. Under his leadership, the publication gained a reputation for editorial integrity and was pivotal in reporting on key events of the era. Belo's efforts in establishing a robust newspaper laid the groundwork for the modern media landscape in Dallas.
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