François Tombalbaye
Chadian politician, 1st President of Chad

Born
June 15th, 1918
107 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1975
50 years ago — 56 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Chad
Links & References
Served as the first President of Chad from 1960 until 1975. Initially a schoolteacher, engaged in various academic roles before entering politics. Held positions within the Chadian government and worked to establish independence and modern governance structures. His administration faced significant challenges, including internal conflict and opposition. Tombalbaye's rule ended with his assassination in 1975, marking a pivotal moment in Chad's political landscape.
Served as the first President of Chad
Established Chad's independence from France
Other People Born on June 15th
Víctor Cabedo
Competed as a professional road cyclist. Achieved recognition in major cycling events. Participated in the 2010 Vuelta a España. Began cycling at a young age and progressed through various competitive ranks in Spain.
Continue ReadingLakshmi Mittal
A prominent businessman with a substantial influence in the global steel industry. Started career in India before relocating to London, where significant growth of the steel business occurred. Founded ArcelorMittal, the world's largest steel manufacturing company. Focused on expanding production capabilities and strategic acquisitions in various countries.
Continue ReadingAlberto Sordi
An influential figure in Italian cinema, this individual contributed as an actor, director, and screenwriter over a career spanning several decades. Debuting in 1939, performances in notable films such as 'Il Marchese del Grillo' and 'Un Americano a Roma' highlighted a unique blend of comedy and social commentary. Achievements included working with famed directors and participating in the evolution of Italian film during the 20th century. Besides acting, directing projects expanded the creative repertoire, showcasing significant talent in storytelling and character development.
Continue ReadingEdvard Grieg
Born in Norway in 1843, a prominent composer and pianist associated with the Romantic era. Early musical education took place in Norway and later in Germany, where strong influences shaped compositions. Grieg's most celebrated work, the 'Piano Concerto in A minor, Op. 16', remains a staple of the classical repertoire. Additionally, created the incidental music for Henrik Ibsen's play 'Peer Gynt', which includes the well-known 'Morning Mood' and 'In the Hall of the Mountain King'. His music often reflects Norwegian folk themes, contributing to the national romanticism of the time.
Continue ReadingMario Cuomo
Served as the 52nd Governor of New York from 1983 to 1994. Before taking office, practiced law and held the position of Secretary of State of New York. Renowned for eloquent speeches, particularly at the Democratic National Convention in 1984. Played a crucial role in advancing progressive policies in New York during tenure as governor. Contributed significantly to the state budget reform and education policy.
Continue ReadingInaki Williams
Born in 1994, a professional footballer played as a forward for Athletic Bilbao in La Liga. Gained recognition for exceptional speed and athleticism on the field. Made his first-team debut in 2014 and quickly established himself as a key player for the club. Known for consistency, endurance, and contributions to the team's attacking plays. Prolific in matches, holds records for appearances and scoring. Also known for representing the Basque national team, showcasing talent in international competitions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 13th
Michael Ruppert
Started career as a Los Angeles police officer before transitioning to journalism. Gained attention for investigative reporting on social and political issues, particularly in relation to government accountability and environmental concerns. Authored several books, with 'Crossing the Rubicon: The Decline of the American Empire at the End of the Age of Oil' receiving significant acclaim, addressing the complex connections between energy policy and global events. Became a prominent voice in the peak oil movement and heavily criticized government actions regarding war and economic policies.
Continue ReadingJean Gascon
A prominent figure in Canadian theatre, this actor and director contributed significantly to the development of the country's performing arts scene. Founding the Canadian Theatre Company in the 1960s, he was instrumental in promoting Canadian plays and playwrights. He performed in a variety of productions, gaining recognition for his roles in both English and French theatre. In addition to acting, directed numerous acclaimed theatrical works, influencing generations of performers. His efforts in fostering a national identity through the arts were recognized with various accolades throughout his career.
Continue ReadingBruno Bauer
A historian and philosopher, contributed significantly to the study of early Christianity and German idealism. Engaged in critical analysis of religious texts and the development of historical criticism. His works critiqued the relationship between religion and history, influencing various philosophical dialogues of the 19th century. Emphasized the need for a rational approach to religious texts, advocating for a distinct philosophical methodology. Active in the Hegelian school, formed connections with other prominent thinkers of the time.
Continue ReadingJohn A. Bennett
Born on April 10, 1936, contributed significantly during military service. Played a vital role in combat operations, particularly in the Vietnam War. Held various leadership positions throughout a distinguished career in the U.S. Army, demonstrating tactical expertise and commitment to duty. Retired with the rank of Colonel.
Continue ReadingWallace Stegner
Born in 1909, a prominent American novelist, short story writer, and essayist. Associated with the Western U.S., spent significant time in California. Works often reflected themes of nature and the American experience. Published several novels while also contributing essays that discussed environmentalism and the cultural history of the West. Played a significant role in establishing creative writing programs at universities, notably at Stanford University.
Continue ReadingHenry De la Beche
De la Beche contributed significantly to the fields of geology and palaeontology during the 19th century. He is recognized for his pioneering work in geological mapping and for establishing the discipline of stratigraphy. His major work, 'The Geological Map of England and Wales', provided a visual representation of geological formations across the region, facilitating a better understanding of earth sciences. De la Beche's efforts in promoting science education culminated in the founding of the British Geological Survey. His illustrations of fossils helped advance the study of prehistoric life, influencing both geology and palaeontology.
Continue Reading