Françoise-Marie de Bourbon
French noblewoman and royal mistress
French noblewoman and royal mistress
1749
276 years ago — 72 years old
Leaders & Politicians
France
Born into nobility, held the title of Mademoiselle de Clermont. Established a significant position at the French court during the reign of Louis XIV. Engaged in various political intrigues and maintained connections with influential figures within the court. Became known for a longstanding relationship with the king, which resulted in several children, including legitimate offspring acknowledged by the monarchy. Involved in fostering alliances through marriage and patronage, contributing to the shaping of the court's social landscape.
Maintained a relationship with Louis XIV
Had recognized children acknowledged by the king
Contributions to education reform include advocating for public schooling and establishing teacher training programs. Served as the first Secretary of the Massachusetts Board of Education, promoting the concept of universal public education. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of normal schools for teacher education. Published influential reports that highlighted the importance of professional training for teachers.
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