Frank Auerbach
Painter associated with abstract expressionism
Born in Germany and later moving to Britain, this painter became a significant figure in the art movement known as abstract expressionism. During the 1950s, developed a unique style characterized by thick impasto and layered brushwork. Focused primarily on the human form and urban landscapes, particularly in London. Notable works include portraits and depictions of the London skyline. Teachings influenced numerous students and contributed to the evolution of contemporary painting.
Created influential paintings with thick impasto technique
Contributed to the evolution of abstract expressionism
Served as a professor at the Slade School of Fine Art
Other People Born on April 29th
Maria Teresia Ledóchowska
Austrian nun and missionary founder
Born
April 29th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
July 6th, 1922 103 years ago — 59 years old
Born in 1863, a nun from Austria committed to missionary work. Founded the Congregation of the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, focusing on supporting the marginalized in society. Established various missions, particularly in Africa, to provide education and healthcare. Played a crucial role in promoting vocational training for women and children in underserved areas. Advocated for social justice and sought to improve living conditions for the oppressed.
Continue ReadingJean-Georges Noverre
French ballet dancer and choreographer
Born
April 29th, 1727 298 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1810 215 years ago — 83 years old
Significant contributions to the development of ballet included the introduction of narrative and expressiveness in dance. Created ballets that incorporated character development and dramatic storytelling, transforming ballet from a purely technical form to one that also conveyed emotion. Authored 'Letters on Dancing and Ballets,' advocating for reforms in the ballet genre and influencing future generations of dancers and choreographers. Served as the ballet master at numerous prestigious institutions, including the Stuttgart Court Theatre and the Paris Opera.
Continue ReadingMichael Heidelberger
Immunologist and pioneer of immunology
Born
April 29th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 103 years old
An American immunologist contributed significantly to the understanding of antibodies and their role in the immune response. Heidelberger studied under prominent figures in the field and advanced methods for studying immune responses to polysaccharide antigens. He developed a seminal theory on the structure of antibodies, which paved the way for future research in immunology. His efforts led to breakthroughs in vaccines and diagnostic tests. Heidelberger's work has been foundational in immunological research and education.
Continue ReadingOtis Rush
Blues singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
April 29th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
September 29th, 2018 7 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent figure in the Chicago blues scene, this musician developed a unique style characterized by powerful vocals and expressive guitar work. Active from the 1950s onwards, the artist released several influential albums, including 'Right Place, Wrong Time' and 'Ain't Enough Comin' In'. The artist's music features a fusion of blues, jazz, and R&B elements, shaping the genre's evolution and inspiring numerous musicians.
Continue ReadingHarry Payne Whitney
Businessman and lawyer; founder of Whitney Museum
Born
April 29th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
October 26th, 1930 95 years ago — 58 years old
A prominent American businessman and lawyer contributed significantly to various industries. Established Whitney & Company, which focused on financial services and investments. Engaged in philanthropy and played a vital role in the arts, including founding the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City, dedicated to 20th-century American art. Served as a director for several companies and participated actively in the family business.
Continue ReadingDaniel Day-Lewis
British actor and three-time Oscar winner
Born
April 29th, 1957 68 years ago
A prominent figure in cinema, acclaimed for intense method acting and character immersion. Gained recognition for roles in various films, often collaborating with esteemed directors. Received widespread acclaim for performances in 'My Left Foot', 'There Will Be Blood', and 'Lincoln'. Announced retirement from acting in 2017.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 11th
Jacobo Timerman
Argentinian journalist and author
Born
January 6th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1999 26 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent journalist and author from Argentina, gained recognition for courageous reporting during a tumultuous political period. Established a notable career in journalism, leading the newspaper La Opinión. Published various works, including the impactful book 'Prisoner Without a Name, Cell Without a Number,' which detailed the experiences of political prisoners during Argentina's military dictatorship. Timerman faced imprisonment due to his outspoken views against the government and the loss of freedom of expression in the country.
Continue ReadingBerry Oakley
American bass player with The Allman Brothers
Born
April 4th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1972 53 years ago — 24 years old
A prominent bass player emerged in the late 1960s, contributing significantly to the Southern rock genre. Joined The Allman Brothers Band, where his melodic style complemented the innovative sound of the group. Recorded classic albums including "Eat a Peach" and "At Fillmore East", both crucial to the band's legacy. Oakley's performances and compositions were integral to the band's success during their peak years. Tragically, Oakley's life was cut short in a motorcycle accident, but his music continues to influence generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingShibusawa Eiichi
Japanese industrialist and entrepreneur
Born
March 16th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1931 94 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent figure in Japanese industrialization during the Meiji era. Founded the first modern bank in Japan, the Tokyo Shogin Bank. Established numerous companies across various sectors, including railroads, textiles, and manufacturing. Advocated for a new approach to capitalism, emphasizing ethical practices and the importance of social responsibility in business. Played a vital role in promoting the development of Japan’s modern economy and was often referred to as the 'father of Japanese capitalism.'
Continue ReadingLiliuokalani of Hawaii
Queen of Hawaii and composer
Born
1838 188 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1917 108 years ago — 79 years old
The last sovereign monarch of the Hawaiian Kingdom, ascended to the throne in 1891. Promoted the Hawaiian language and culture while facing political turmoil from American business interests. Attempted to implement a new constitution to re-establish royal prerogative. Following the overthrow in 1893, spent time under house arrest. Advocate for Hawaiian sovereignty and preservation of native rights. Authored several Hawaiian hymns and the song 'Aloha Oe', contributing to the cultural legacy of Hawaii.
Continue ReadingMuhittin Akyüz
Turkish general and diplomat
Born
1870 156 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1940 85 years ago — 70 years old
Served as a general in the Turkish military and held significant diplomatic roles during the early 20th century. Played a vital part in diplomatic negotiations following World War I, representing Turkey in various capacities. Involved in discussions that shaped modern Turkey's international relations and military strategy. Contributed to the establishment of peace treaties that helped redefine borders and governance after the war.
Continue ReadingPeter III of Aragon
Aragonese king known for the Sicilian Vespers
Born
1239 787 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1285 740 years ago — 46 years old
Ascended to the throne of Aragon in 1276, serving until 1285. Played a central role in the War of the Sicilian Vespers against the Angevin rule in Sicily. Actively supported and legitimized the rebellion in Sicily, which sought to expel French rulers. His reign significantly influenced the political landscape of the Mediterranean region during the late 13th century. Died in 1285, leaving a legacy of conflict and coalition dynamics.
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