Frank B. Kellogg
U.S. Secretary of State, Nobel laureate
American lawyer and politician served as the 45th United States Secretary of State. Played a significant role in international diplomacy and contributed to the negotiation of the Kellogg-Briand Pact in 1928, which aimed to eliminate war as a tool of national policy. This work led to the Nobel Peace Prize in 1929. Held various public offices throughout a long career, including serving as a U.S. senator from Minnesota and as the U.S. Ambassador to Great Britain.
Negotiated the Kellogg-Briand Pact
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1929
Served as U.S. Secretary of State
Other People Born on December 22nd
DaBaby
American rapper and songwriter
Born
December 22nd, 1991 34 years ago
Raised in Charlotte, North Carolina, this artist gained prominence with the release of multiple mixtapes and a debut studio album. The album achieved commercial success, reaching number one on the Billboard 200 chart. His singles frequently topped charts, and collaborations with various artists further solidified his status in the music industry. The artist's distinctive style and energetic performances contributed to a strong fanbase, leading to numerous award nominations and wins.
Continue ReadingTakuya Onishi
Japanese astronaut involved in ISS missions
Born
December 22nd, 1975 50 years ago
Born in 1975, an astronaut participated in multiple missions to the International Space Station (ISS). Joined the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and completed training in the United States. First flew to the ISS in 2016 as part of Expedition 48/49, contributing to various scientific research projects. Played a key role in the installation of the Japanese Experiment Module, Kibo, and was involved in environmental monitoring and technology demonstrations during his missions.
Continue ReadingFredrik Barth
Anthropologist and academic
Born
December 22nd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
January 24th, 2016 10 years ago — 87 years old
A German-Norwegian anthropologist contributed significantly to the field of anthropology, particularly in the study of social organization, ethnicity, and cultural change. Barth's work involved extensive field research, especially among the Pashtun of Afghanistan and the communities of Norway. His influential book, 'Types of Social Organization,' provided important insights into the dynamics of ethnic groups and cultural interactions. Barth's approach to anthropological fieldwork emphasized the significance of social context and the roles of local actors. His academic career included a long tenure at the University of Bergen, where he played a critical role in shaping the anthropology department.
Continue ReadingEmperor Antoku of Japan
Japanese Emperor during Gempei War
Born
December 22nd, 1178 847 years ago
Died
April 25th, 1185 840 years ago — 6 years old
Ruled as Emperor of Japan from 1180 until death in 1185, during a turbulent period known as the Gempei War, a conflict between the Taira and Minamoto clans. Ascended to the throne at a young age and faced significant challenges from rival factions. The reign was marked by military strife and political unrest, ultimately leading to his tragic demise at the Battle of Dan-no-ura, where he and his family were defeated. His death symbolized the end of the Taira clan's dominance and the rise of the Minamoto clan, setting the stage for the establishment of the Kamakura shogunate.
Continue ReadingCasper Ruud
Tennis player reaching Grand Slam finals
Born
December 22nd, 1998 27 years ago
Competed on the ATP Tour, achieving notable success in tennis. Won multiple ATP singles titles and made history as the first Norwegian male to reach a Grand Slam singles final. Achieved a career-high singles ranking of No. 5 in the world. Represented Norway in international competitions, enhancing the visibility of Norwegian tennis on the global stage.
Continue ReadingMyer Prinstein
Polish-American long jumper and Olympian
Born
December 22nd, 1878 147 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1925 100 years ago — 46 years old
Competed in long jump and high jump events. Earned a silver medal in the long jump at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. Achieved multiple championships in the National Athletic Union (NAU) events. Contributed to the early development of track and field athletics in the United States. Additionally, held American records in the long jump throughout his athletic career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 21st
Francis Garnier
French captain and explorer of Asia
Born
July 25th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1873 152 years ago — 34 years old
Born in 1839, a French captain and explorer, undertook significant exploratory missions in Southeast Asia. Led expeditions along the Mekong River, documenting geography and indigenous cultures. Participated in military actions in the Second French Empire's colonial campaigns. Contributed to cartography and geographic knowledge of the region, providing valuable insights during a period of colonial expansion. Met his end in 1873 during a military engagement in Tonkin, leaving a legacy as a prominent figure in French exploration.
Continue ReadingF. Scott Fitzgerald
American novelist; The Great Gatsby
Born
September 24th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1940 85 years ago — 44 years old
An American novelist and short story writer born in 1896, this individual became a prominent figure in literature during the early 20th century. The works frequently explore themes of wealth, society, and the American Dream. The most notable work, 'The Great Gatsby,' published in 1925, portrays the extravagance and disillusionment of the Jazz Age. Additional works include 'This Side of Paradise' and 'Tender Is the Night,' which also reflect contemporary social themes. The individual’s writing style has influenced countless authors and remains a staple of American literature courses today.
Continue ReadingVittorio Pozzo
Football coach, led Italy to World Cups
Born
1886 140 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1968 57 years ago — 82 years old
An influential figure in football, contributed significantly as a coach and manager. Guided the Italian national team to victory in the 1934 and 1938 FIFA World Cups. Developed strategies that showcased tactical innovations and emphasized player development. Held the managerial position for several years, establishing a legacy in Italian football.
Continue ReadingH.B. Warner
English actor in silent film era
Born
October 26th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1958 67 years ago — 82 years old
Began a career in theatre before transitioning to film in the early 20th century. Gained prominence during the silent film era, appearing in numerous films that showcased his dramatic skills. Achieved lasting recognition for roles in 'The Last of the Mohicans' and 'It's a Wonderful Life', portraying Mr. Gower, the druggist. Worked with many leading figures in early cinema and was noted for the ability to convey emotion without dialogue.
Continue ReadingTed Healy
Actor and comedian of the 1920s era
Born
October 1st, 1896 129 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1937 88 years ago — 41 years old
An American actor, singer, and screenwriter, gained popularity in the 1920s as a comedian in vaudeville and on Broadway. Created the comedy team The Three Stooges, which later became iconic in film and television. Transitioned to film during the 1930s, appearing in various prominent movies. His work contributed to the evolution of slapstick comedy in American entertainment.
Continue ReadingRosanjin
Japanese calligrapher and painter
Born
1883 143 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1959 66 years ago — 76 years old
A significant figure in Japanese art, practiced calligraphy, engraving, and painting. Contributed to the revival of traditional Japanese aesthetics and techniques. Established a reputation for blending fine art with ceramics. His work is characterized by simplicity and elegance, deeply rooted in Zen philosophy.
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