Frank Murphy
United States Attorney General
Born
Died
1949
77 years ago — 59 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
Born in 1890, served as the 56th United States Attorney General from 1939 to 1940. Held various legal positions including serving as the Mayor of Detroit and a justice on the Michigan Supreme Court. Appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, focused on civil rights and judicial reforms during tenure. Contributed to post-World War II efforts in Japan, participating in trial proceedings against war criminals. His approach emphasized fairness and justice in legal processes.
Served as United States Attorney General
Participated in post-war trials for Japan
Other People Born on April 13th
Orlando Letelier
Chilean economist and politician
Born
April 13th, 1932 94 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1976 49 years ago — 44 years old
An economist and politician, served as the Minister of National Defense in Chile. His tenure in government was marked by his involvement in the implementation of economic policies during the presidency of Salvador Allende. After the 1973 coup, he was forced into exile and relocated to the United States, where he became an outspoken critic of the Pinochet regime. Letelier continued to advocate for democracy and human rights until his assassination in Washington, D.C. in 1976, a politically motivated act that garnered international attention.
Continue ReadingFrank Winfield Woolworth
Businessman who founded Woolworth's
Born
April 13th, 1852 174 years ago
Died
1919 107 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent American businessman founded the F. W. Woolworth Company, pioneering the concept of the five-and-dime store. Established the first self-service retail store model that influenced modern retail shopping. The first store opened in Utica, New York in 1879, leading to the rapid expansion of numerous locations across the United States and internationally. His business approach emphasized affordability and accessibility, creating a new shopping experience for consumers. Contributions to retail set the stage for future discount retailers.
Continue ReadingPeter Faber
French Jesuit theologian and co-founder
Born
April 13th, 1506 520 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1546 479 years ago — 40 years old
A prominent figure in the early Jesuit movement, contributed significantly to the formation of the Society of Jesus alongside Ignatius of Loyola. Focused on education and spiritual guidance, served as a key theologian and established principles that would govern Jesuit spirituality. Played a crucial role in promoting the Catholic Reformation through his preaching and writings. Engaged in various ecclesiastical missions across Europe, emphasizing the importance of education in the faith.
Continue ReadingJ. M. G. Le Clézio
Nobel Prize-winning French author
Born
April 13th, 1940 86 years ago
An author and academic with roots in French and Mauritian culture, contributions to literature encompass novels, essays, and children's books. Gained significant recognition with the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2008 for his works, which often explore themes of identity, displacement, and the relationship between humanity and nature. Engaged in academic pursuits, teaching literature and promoting cultural appreciation through various educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingWerner Voss
German pilot and World War I ace
Born
April 13th, 1897 129 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1917 108 years ago — 20 years old
Born in 1897, this individual became a prominent fighter pilot during World War I. Serving with the Imperial German Army Air Service, achieved remarkable success in aerial combat. Amassed a total of 48 confirmed aerial victories before his untimely death in 1917. His skill in dogfighting and innovative tactics earned significant recognition among contemporaries and future aviators.
Continue ReadingAlfred Mosher Butts
Game designer, inventor of Scrabble
Born
April 13th, 1899 127 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1993 33 years ago — 93 years old
A game designer developed the popular word game Scrabble in the early 1930s. This game combined elements of crossword puzzles and word games, utilizing letter tiles with varying point values to create words on a grid. Butts created the game while he was seeking a way to combine his interests in architecture and word play. It was initially called 'Lexiko' before being renamed Scrabble. The game gained popularity after its commercial launch in 1948, leading to a successful partnership with game manufacturer Selchow and Righter. The game's enduring appeal has resulted in numerous editions and variations, establishing a lasting legacy in the realm of board games.
Continue Reading