Frank Oppenheimer
Physicist, founder of Exploratorium museum
Born
August 14th, 1912
112 years ago
Died
February 3rd, 1985
40 years ago — 72 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
This physicist contributed significantly to the field of physics and education. After receiving a Ph.D. in experimental physics, engaged in research on nuclear weapons during World War II as part of the Manhattan Project. Later, faced political persecution during the McCarthy era, leading to a shift away from physics and into education. Founded the Exploratorium in San Francisco, a museum focused on science, art, and human perception, which became a model for interactive learning. This educational institution emphasized hands-on experiences, fostering curiosity and inquiry-based learning.
Conducted research for the Manhattan Project
Founded the Exploratorium in San Francisco
Other People Born on August 14th
Johnny Gargano
A professional wrestler, recognized for contributions to WWE's NXT brand. Achieved notable success in singles and tag team competitions. Won the NXT Championship and NXT North American Championship multiple times. Formed a prominent tag team with Tommaso Ciampa, known as DIY, which garnered critical acclaim for their matches and storylines. Known for high-energy performances and technical wrestling skills, captivating audiences with compelling narratives.
Continue ReadingKaikhosru Shapurji Sorabji
Born in England in 1892, one of the century's most original composers and pianists emerged. Significant contributions included a unique blend of styles in compositions, characterized by complex counterpoint and intricate structures. Wrote numerous works for piano and orchestras, offering challenging repertoire for musicians. Sorabji also penned critical writings on music, influencing fellow composers and pianists. His work 'Opus clavicembalisticum', noted for its technical difficulty and innovation, stands as a landmark in the piano literature. Death occurred in 1988, leaving a rich legacy for future generations.
Continue ReadingErnest Everett Just
Contributions to the field of biology, particularly in cell biology and embryology, defined a significant portion of early 20th-century research. Studied at Dartmouth College and later obtained a doctorate from the University of Chicago. Research focused on the development of marine organisms, including the fertilization and development of eggs. Pioneered work on the role of the nucleus and the cytoplasm in the embryonic development process. Served as a professor and had a notable influence on the education of African American scientists and students.
Continue ReadingRichard R. Ernst
A Swiss chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of chemistry, particularly in the development of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Played a pivotal role in transforming NMR into a powerful analytical tool, enabling advancements in various scientific fields, including pharmaceuticals and materials science. In 1991, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for contributions that laid the groundwork for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in medicine. Held a distinguished academic career, serving as a professor at ETH Zurich and engaging in extensive research that influenced both academic study and practical applications of NMR technology.
Continue ReadingJulius Jones
Played as a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for several teams, primarily for the Dallas Cowboys. Achieved significant success during tenure with the Cowboys, becoming a key offensive player. Notably, rushed for over 1,000 yards in multiple seasons, showcasing consistent performance. Also contributed to the Seattle Seahawks and the New Orleans Saints in later years, providing veteran experience to the teams. Recognized for contributions during playoff appearances.
Continue ReadingMike Vrabel
Played as a linebacker in the NFL and achieved notable success with teams such as the Pittsburgh Steelers, New England Patriots, and Kansas City Chiefs. Won three Super Bowl titles with the New England Patriots and was recognized for contributions on both defense and special teams. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, serving as head coach for the Tennessee Titans, guiding the team to multiple playoff appearances.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 3rd
Isaac Baker Brown
A prominent gynecologist and surgeon, contributed significantly to the field of women's health. Developed and popularized various surgical techniques. Authored several influential texts on gynecology, some of which provided foundational knowledge still referenced today. Focused on issues related to women's reproductive health and the management of gynecological disorders.
Continue ReadingCharlie Sifford
Became the first African American to compete on the PGA Tour after breaking racial barriers in professional golf. Won the 1967 Greater Hartford Open and the 1975 Long Beach Open. Pioneered the path for future generations of golfers. Inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2014, recognizing contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingPing
Ruled as emperor of the Han Dynasty from 1 BC until death in 6 AD. Ascended the throne at a young age after the death of his predecessor. His reign was characterized by a regency due to his youth, with notable figures such as Dou Xian governing on his behalf. The era saw relative peace and stability, contributing to the foundations of future prosperity in the Han Dynasty. His reign is often viewed as part of the Western Han period, which laid the groundwork for cultural advancements and consolidation of imperial power. Contributed to the continuation of policies established by earlier emperors.
Continue ReadingBenjamin R. Jacobs
Contributed significantly to the field of biochemistry, particularly in the study of proteins and enzymes. Focused research on nucleoproteins and their role in cellular processes. His findings advanced the understanding of metabolic pathways and enzymatic functions. Held various academic positions and published numerous research papers that influenced future studies in biochemistry.
Continue ReadingRaj Kanwar
Directed numerous Hindi films from the 1990s to the early 2000s. Produced and wrote screenplays for several successful projects, contributing significantly to the Bollywood film industry. Renowned for the romantic drama 'Deewane' and the thriller 'Baaghi'. Entered the film industry as a director and later expanded into production, establishing a reputation for commercial cinema.
Continue ReadingToh Chin Chye
Served as the first Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore after gaining prominent roles in the leadership of the People's Action Party. Contributed significantly to the establishment of Singapore’s political landscape post-independence and played a key role in the formation of various governmental policies. Served in various capacities, including Minister for Science and Technology, and Minister for Home Affairs, influencing Singapore's development in education and technology sectors. After retiring from politics, remained active in academic circles.
Continue Reading