Franz Boas
Anthropologist and linguist
Born in Germany, significant contributions were made to anthropology and linguistics after moving to the United States. Pioneered the study of cultural relativism and historical particularism, advocating the importance of cultural context in understanding human societies. Conducted extensive fieldwork with Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest, leading to a profound understanding of their cultures. Authored influential texts that reshaped academic perspectives on race and culture. Played a crucial role in establishing anthropology as a distinct academic discipline in America.
Pioneering cultural relativism in anthropology
Conducting fieldwork with Indigenous cultures
Founding modern anthropology in the USA
Other People Born on July 9th
Rebecca Sugar
Animator and creator of Steven Universe
Born
July 9th, 1987 38 years ago
An American animator, composer, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to the animation industry. Created the critically acclaimed animated series 'Steven Universe', which premiered on Cartoon Network. The show was notable for its representation of LGBTQ+ themes and its unique storytelling. Worked as a writer and storyboard artist on 'Adventure Time', helping to establish the series' distinct aesthetic and narrative style.
Continue ReadingMitchel Musso
Actor and singer from Disney Channel
Born
July 9th, 1991 34 years ago
An actor and singer, gained prominence through roles in Disney Channel series. Starred as Oliver Oken in the hit show 'Hannah Montana' alongside Miley Cyrus. Voiced characters in animated films and series. Released music as a pop artist, contributing to the Disney image. Appeared in feature films aimed at family audiences.
Continue ReadingRaul Rusescu
Romanian footballer and striker
Born
July 9th, 1988 37 years ago
A professional footballer played as a striker, primarily associated with Romanian clubs and the national team. Made professional debut at 17 with FC Oțelul Galați. Gained recognition at UTA Arad and later played for several teams across Romania and abroad, including a successful stint at Steaua București. Won league titles and showcased scoring ability in various competitions, contributing to team successes. Also participated in international matches representing Romania.
Continue ReadingSébastien Bassong
Cameroonian footballer and defender
Born
July 9th, 1986 39 years ago
Born in 1986, this Cameroonian footballer played primarily as a central defender. He began his professional career at Rennes in France before transferring to Newcastle United in the Premier League. During his time at Newcastle, he made significant contributions to the team's defense. Later, he joined Wolverhampton Wanderers, where he added further experience to his play. He also represented the Cameroon national team, participating in the Africa Cup of Nations. His career included stints in various leagues, highlighting his versatility and skill as a defender.
Continue ReadingLA Tenorio
Filipino basketball player with Ginebra
Born
July 9th, 1984 41 years ago
A basketball player from the Philippines, achieved significant success in the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA). Played primarily as a point guard, exhibiting exceptional skills and leadership on the court. Spent a notable part of career with Barangay Ginebra San Miguel, contributing to multiple championships. Recognized for consistency and durability, playing a vital role in team dynamics throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingPaweł Korzeniowski
Polish swimmer and Olympic competitor
Born
July 9th, 1985 40 years ago
An accomplished swimmer, participated in multiple international competitions. Competed in the 2004 Athens Olympics and the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Excelled primarily in freestyle and butterfly events. Achieved notable success at the World Swimming Championships and European Championships, winning several medals.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 22nd
Beatrix Potter
Children's book writer and illustrator
Born
July 28th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1943 82 years ago — 77 years old
An English children's book writer and illustrator created the beloved character Peter Rabbit. The first book, 'The Tale of Peter Rabbit,' was published in 1902, establishing a new style of children's literature. Illustrations featured anthropomorphized animals and detailed natural settings, reflecting a strong interest in nature. In addition to books, contributed to the preservation of rural landscapes through land conservation efforts.
Continue ReadingRichard von Krafft-Ebing
Psychologist and author of 'Psychopathia Sexualis'
Born
August 14th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1902 123 years ago — 62 years old
A psychologist and author contributed to the understanding of sexual psychology through extensive research and writing. Authored 'Psychopathia Sexualis', a pioneering work analyzing sexual anomalies and behaviors. This work served as a foundational text in sexology, influencing both academic and medical fields. Engaged in clinical practices, providing insights into sexual disorders during a time of limited discussion on the subject. Established a framework for the classification and understanding of sexual deviance, which shaped future discussions in psychology and psychiatry.
Continue ReadingManuel María Lombardini
Mexican general and president
Born
July 23rd, 1802 223 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1853 172 years ago — 51 years old
Served as a general in the Mexican army and held the position of president during a challenging period in the country's history. Lombardini's presidency focused on military and political stability amidst ongoing conflicts. Actively engaged in various military campaigns, he aimed to consolidate power and manage the turbulent socio-political landscape of Mexico.
Continue ReadingGeorge Eliot
English novelist and poet, Middlemarch
Born
November 22nd, 1819 206 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1880 145 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent English novelist and poet, this individual contributed significantly to Victorian literature. Published the novel 'Middlemarch' in 1871-1872, which presents a detailed portrayal of provincial life and explores complex characters and social themes. Other notable works include 'Silas Marner' and 'The Mill on the Floss', which showcased a deep understanding of human emotion and moral complexity. Under a male pen name, this figure tackled issues of gender and society, reflecting on individual struggles within a broader social context. Received recognition for literary prowess, influencing future generations of writers.
Continue ReadingJoe Strummer
Musician and lead vocalist of The Clash
Born
August 21st, 1952 73 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 2002 23 years ago — 50 years old
A prominent musician and songwriter rose to fame as the lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of the punk rock band The Clash. The band emerged in the late 1970s and played a significant role in the punk rock movement. The Clash released influential albums such as 'London Calling', which received critical acclaim and is often cited among the greatest albums in rock history. Strummer also pursued a solo career and collaborated with various artists. His work encompassed themes of social justice and political activism, reflected in both music and public statements. Strummer's contributions continue to influence musicians and artists worldwide.
Continue ReadingChico Mendes
Brazilian trade union leader and activist
Born
December 15th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1988 37 years ago — 44 years old
A trade union leader and environmental activist from Brazil focused on protecting the Amazon rainforest and advocating for the rights of rubber tappers. Mendes organized protests and worked with various organizations to promote sustainable development and conservation efforts. His work attracted international attention to the impact of deforestation in the Amazon. His efforts led to the establishment of extractive reserves in Brazil, allowing local communities to manage and protect forest resources.
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