Franz Brentano
German philosopher and psychologist
German philosopher and psychologist
Contributed significantly to philosophy and psychology. Developed the concept of intentionality, which influenced later philosophical thought. Served as a professor at the University of Würzburg and the University of Vienna. His works laid the foundation for phenomenology and were pivotal in the development of modern psychology.
Published 'Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint'
Developed the theory of intentionality
Played college football at Louisiana State University, where earned consensus All-American honors. Selected in the first round of the 2017 NFL Draft by the Buffalo Bills. Became a key player for the Bills' defense, recognized for excellent coverage skills and ball-hawking ability. Achieved Pro Bowl selections and made significant contributions to the team's postseason appearances.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1985, a Russian-Lithuanian pianist established a distinguished career in classical music. Renowned for exceptional technique and interpretation, significant performances have taken place across Europe and the United States. Participation in various international competitions has showcased talent, leading to recognition in the field. A series of acclaimed concert series occurred, demonstrating proficiency in both solo and collaborative contexts, often performing works from the classical repertoire. Contributions to music education and outreach initiatives have been made, fostering appreciation for classical music.
Continue ReadingAscended to the throne as a child after the 1952 revolution that resulted in the abolition of the monarchy in Egypt. Lived in exile in various countries following the revolution, spending significant periods in the United States and France. Fuad II served as a ceremonial figure for the monarchy during his life in exile, but had no formal political role. In the years following the revolution, discussions about the monarchy and its possible restoration occurred in Egyptian political circles, although no substantial movement towards this has taken place.
Continue ReadingA prominent journalist and television presenter, this individual gained recognition as a co-host of the automotive show 'Top Gear.' He began working on the series in 2003 and contributed to its international popularity. Known for a keen interest in cars and mechanics, this presenter has hosted several other shows, including 'James May's Toy Stories' and 'James May: Our Man in Japan.' Additionally, involvement in various documentaries focused on engineering and technology highlighted a passion for explaining complex subjects to a broad audience.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in modern Chinese literature, contributed to the introduction of Western literary concepts. Served as a cultural mediator between China and the West during the early 20th century. Published a variety of essays and translations, primarily focusing on Western philosophical and literary works. Engaged with the May Fourth Movement, emphasizing the importance of vernacular literature. His literary work often explored themes of individualism and modernity.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1969, a guitarist and songwriter gained recognition as a member of the band Belle and Sebastian, which formed in 1996. The group became prominent in the indie pop scene with their melodic and introspective music. Contributed significantly to the band's distinctive sound through songwriting and guitar work. The band achieved commercial success and critical acclaim, particularly with albums like 'If You're Feeling Sinister' and 'Dear Catastrophe Waitress'. Besides contributions to Belle and Sebastian, participated in various side projects and collaborations, highlighting a commitment to music innovation.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1882, a Russian-French painter and set designer contributed significantly to the art and theatrical world. After studying at various art institutions, gained recognition in the 1910s for innovative designs and vivid color palettes. Worked extensively with the Ballets Russes, creating sets and costumes that fused modernism with theatrical elements. Emigrated to France and became part of the Parisian art scene, collaborating with leading artists and designers. Continued to produce work throughout her life until passing in 1949.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1904, a prominent American diplomat and historian contributed significantly to U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War era. As the United States Ambassador to the Soviet Union, articulated the strategy of containment, aiming to prevent the spread of communism. This approach was foundational in shaping U.S. relations with the Soviet Union throughout the Cold War. His influential Long Telegram in 1946 outlined the U.S. approach towards the Soviet Union and argued against appeasement, advocating for a firm stance against communism. Further work included academic writings and influential policy recommendations during his tenure.
Continue ReadingAn Italian nobleman and member of the prominent Medici family, played a significant role in the politics and culture of Renaissance Florence. As a patron of the arts, he supported renowned artists such as Michelangelo and Botticelli. His involvement in Florentine politics included serving as the Duke of Nemours. Giuliano's life was marked by the power struggles of the Medici family, and he was assassinated in a plot known as the Pazzi Conspiracy, which aimed to eliminate Medici influence in Florence.
Continue ReadingOne of the most influential architects of the 20th century, contributed significantly to modern architecture. Educational background included studies at the University of Pennsylvania and travel throughout Europe. Emphasized the use of space, light, and material in design, merging functionality with monumental aesthetics. Best known for a limited number of high-profile commissions, including the Salk Institute, Kimbell Art Museum, and the National Assembly Building in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Received various accolades throughout his career, and his buildings continue to be studied and admired for their innovative designs.
Continue ReadingContributed to the field of parapsychology and conducted extensive research on extrasensory perception (ESP). Worked alongside husband, Joseph B. Rhine, at Duke University. Established the Foundation for Research on the Nature of Man. Significant publications include studies on psychic phenomena and investigatory works in botanical sciences. Focused on experimental approaches to parapsychological phenomena, setting foundations for future research in the field. Active in discussions surrounding the scientific study of paranormal activity.
Continue ReadingA prominent general in the Nationalist Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War, played a significant role in military operations and strategies against Japanese forces. Established and led the Military Intelligence Service, contributing to intelligence efforts for the Nationalists. After the war, involved in the Chinese Civil War before relocating and facing challenges in later years due to political changes.
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