Franz Ernst Neumann
Mineralogist and physicist, Neumann's Law
Born
September 11th, 1798
226 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1895
129 years ago — 96 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
A German mineralogist and physicist, contributed significantly to the field of mineralogy and theoretical physics. Developed Neumann's Law, which describes the symmetry of crystal growth. Made advancements in the study of geometric and physical properties of crystals. Worked as a professor at the University of Berlin, where engaged in scientific discourse and education. Published numerous papers and textbooks that influenced future studies in mineralogy and physics.
Formulated Neumann's Law regarding crystal growth
Contributed to the development of mathematical physics
Served as a professor at the University of Berlin
Other People Born on September 11th
Robert Crippen
Became a pioneering astronaut with NASA, flying as a pilot on the first completed Space Shuttle mission, STS-1, in April 1981. Crippen conducted four spaceflights and played a crucial role in the development and operation of the Space Shuttle program. His work included testing new technologies and managing successful launches and landings. In addition to his astronaut duties, Crippen served as a leader in various NASA projects and contributed to numerous advancements in aerospace technology.
Continue ReadingJames Thomson
Born in 1700, a Scottish poet and playwright who contributed significantly to the literary landscape of his time. His most notable work, the poem 'The Seasons,' explored nature and human experience, receiving acclaim for its vivid imagery and emotional depth. Thomson's literary career also included plays and other poems, influencing contemporaries and future generations. He spent a significant time in London and became associated with a circle of prominent writers. His writing was marked by a connection to the natural world and a reflection on humanity's place within it.
Continue ReadingTony Gilroy
A director, producer, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to the film industry with a focus on thrillers and dramas. Worked as a writer on the 'Bourne' series, which included 'The Bourne Identity' and 'The Bourne Supremacy'. Directed 'Michael Clayton', which received critical acclaim and earned multiple Academy Award nominations. Also involved in the development and production of the series 'Rogue One: A Star Wars Story', expanding the Star Wars universe.
Continue ReadingStefano Cagol
An Italian artist, photographer, and director active in contemporary art. Work often explores themes of technology, identity, and representation, utilizing various media forms. Early projects included installations that interrogated the use of digital imagery and the impact of cultural narratives on contemporary life. Engaged in multiple exhibitions across Europe and beyond, the work featured diverse formats such as photography, video, and performance. Directed notable art projects that integrated audience interaction, enhancing the viewing experience through participatory elements.
Continue ReadingJohann Gottlieb Heineccius
Contributed significantly to the development of legal education and scholarship in Germany. Focused on the teaching of law at the University of Halle, where rigorous academic principles were introduced. Authored numerous works on the foundations of law, emphasizing the integration of moral philosophy into legal studies. Helped shape modern legal thought through systematic analysis and synthesis of laws.
Continue ReadingMary Watson Whitney
Significant contributions to astronomy included the study of star clusters and variable stars. Served as a professor and played a vital role in the education of women in science. Worked at Harvard College Observatory and helped manage the observatory’s research and education programs. Edited the Harvard College Observatory Annals and published numerous scientific papers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 23rd
August Nilsson
Born in 1872, this athlete excelled in multiple sports including pole vaulting, shot put, and tug of war. Competed in the early 20th century and represented Sweden at international championships. Achieved recognition for outstanding performances in both individual and team events.
Continue ReadingJean Van Houtte
Born in 1907, an academic and politician served as the 50th Prime Minister of Belgium. Held various positions in government and contributed to higher education policy and reform. Engaged in significant political activities during the mid-20th century, focusing on issues pertinent to Belgian society. Played a role in Belgium's post-war recovery efforts and fostered relationships within political institutions.
Continue ReadingRoh Moo-hyun
Served as the 9th President of South Korea from 2003 to 2008. Prior to the presidency, held the position of Prime Minister and was influential in the legal and political landscape of South Korea. Advocated for civil rights and democracy, promoting policies for transparency and anti-corruption. Oversaw significant economic growth during presidency, with a focus on social welfare and reconciliation with North Korea. After leaving office, faced controversies regarding corruption allegations and committed suicide in 2009.
Continue ReadingWilliam Kidd
Born in 1645 in Scotland, served as a sailor and privateer. Gained notoriety during the late 17th century while undertaking missions to combat piracy. Commanded the adventure ship 'Lauretta' and was granted a privateering commission by the British government. Later faced charges of piracy himself. Captured in 1699, tried, and hanged in 1701. His story contributed to legends surrounding piracy and privateering in the Caribbean.
Continue ReadingGeorges Claude
An engineer and inventor, contributed to the development of gas discharge lamps, particularly neon lighting. Pioneered the use of neon in advertising and signage, which revolutionized the visual landscape of urban areas. Established the Claude Neon Company, which popularized neon lighting installations globally. Also engaged in the development of methods for producing liquid air and was involved in various innovations related to refrigeration and gas technology.
Continue ReadingRoger Moore
An English actor and producer, this individual gained recognition for portraying the iconic character James Bond in seven films from 1973 to 1985. This actor's tenure as Bond included titles such as 'Live and Let Die' and 'The Spy Who Loved Me.' Before the Bond series, significant roles included the television series 'The Saint,' where he played Simon Templar. The actor's career spanned several decades, including work in television and film, with a focus on charm and humor in his performances. Additionally, he served as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador, contributing to humanitarian efforts.
Continue Reading