Franz Ferdinand
Archduke of Austria, heir apparent
Born
1863
163 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Austria
Links & References
Served as the heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Promoted ideas of federalism within the Empire. His visit to Sarajevo in June 1914 and subsequent assassination by Gavrilo Princip sparked the outbreak of World War I. This event triggered a series of alliances and conflicts that led to significant global changes.
Assassination on June 28, 1914
Influence on Austro-Hungarian policies
Other People Who Died on June 28th
Jake Swirbul
Businessman and co-founder of Grumman
Born
1898 128 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1960 66 years ago — 62 years old
Co-founded Grumman Aircraft Engineering Corporation, which became a major player in military and commercial aviation. The company produced notable aircraft such as the F-14 Tomcat and the Lunar Module used in the Apollo program. Played a significant role in the company’s growth through innovative ideas and strategic planning, helping to shape the future of aerospace manufacturing.
Continue ReadingDouglas H. Johnston
Governor of the Chickasaw Nation
Born
1856 170 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1939 87 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the governor of the Chickasaw Nation, contributing to the administration and governance of the Native American tribe. Oversaw various initiatives aimed at improving the welfare and rights of Chickasaw people. Held office during a period of significant change and development within the nation.
Continue ReadingVelimir Khlebnikov
Russian poet and playwright
Born
November 9th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1922 104 years ago — 36 years old
A prominent figure in Russian literature, focused on futurism and experimental poetry. Contributed to the development of Zaum language, emphasizing the importance of sound and rhythm in poetry. Published several influential works, such as 'Zangezi' and 'The Radio of the Future,' which showcased innovative literary techniques and ideas. Participated in literary discussions and movements that shaped 20th-century poetry.
Continue ReadingXiao Zong
Chinese emperor during the Jin dynasty
Born
1127 899 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1194 832 years ago — 67 years old
Ruled as the emperor of the Jin dynasty from 1189 to 1194. His reign saw continued military conflicts with the Southern Song dynasty. Focused on consolidating power and administrative efficiency within the empire. Undertook efforts to maintain stability and deal with challenges from rival states. Promoted various cultural and economic developments during his time in power.
Continue ReadingRed Nichols
Cornet player and bandleader
Born
May 8th, 1905 121 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1965 61 years ago — 60 years old
A prominent cornet player, composer, and bandleader, this individual became a central figure in the jazz and big band scenes during the early to mid-20th century. Leading The Five Pennies, he garnered attention for innovative arrangements and collaborations with notable musicians. His work bridged the gap between traditional jazz and the emerging commercial sound of the time, contributing to the popularity of jazz in America. In addition to performing, this artist composed numerous pieces and was active in the formation of other bands, influencing the orchestration style within the genre. He participated in various recordings and performances, many of which are recognized as essential in the evolution of jazz music.
Continue ReadingVannevar Bush
Engineer and academic, creator of ENIAC
Born
March 11th, 1890 136 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1974 52 years ago — 84 years old
An American engineer and academic, contributed significantly to the development of analog computing and the early stages of digital computer technology. Played a pivotal role during World War II in coordinating wartime research as the head of the Office of Scientific Research and Development. Helped establish the foundations of the modern computing paradigm through the introduction of the concept of the memex, which envisioned a system of information organization that prefigured the internet. Advocated for the importance of science and technology in policy-making through various publications and initiatives.
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