Franz Joseph Gall
Neuroanatomist known for phrenology
A prominent neuroanatomist and physiologist, focused on the structure and function of the brain. Developed the theory of phrenology, which suggested that the shape of the skull could determine personality traits and mental abilities. Conducted extensive research on cranial anatomy and the localization of brain functions. Established a connection between the brain's physical features and psychological characteristics. His work initiated discussions in the fields of psychology, neurology, and anthropology, influencing future studies of the brain and behavior.
Developed phrenology theory
Contributed to neuroanatomy
Other People Born on March 9th
Jan Furtok
Football player and manager
Born
March 9th, 1962 63 years ago
Died
2024 1 years ago — 62 years old
Played for various clubs, including Widzew Łódź and KS Włókniarz, during a career that spanned the 1980s and 1990s. Transitioned to management after retiring from playing, taking roles in Polish clubs to guide newer generations of players. Had a brief stint in the Polish national team.
Continue ReadingBrent Burns
Ice Hockey Defenseman; NHL All-Star
Born
March 9th, 1985 40 years ago
Born in 1985, a professional ice hockey defenseman. Played in the National Hockey League (NHL) primarily for the San Jose Sharks. Achieved prominence for an offensive style of play combined with strong defensive skills. Won the Norris Trophy in 2017 as the league's best defenseman. Represented Canada in international competition, contributing to several national team successes.
Continue ReadingMahmoud Abdul-Rauf
Basketball player and activist
Born
March 9th, 1969 56 years ago
A professional basketball player, played the majority of career with the Denver Nuggets in the National Basketball Association (NBA). His playing style included exceptional shooting and agility. During the 1995-1996 season, averaged 19 points per game. Gained attention for his refusal to stand for the national anthem, citing religious and political beliefs, which sparked national discussions on civil rights. Following NBA career, played in various international leagues and continued to advocate for social justice and equality.
Continue ReadingBryan Bickell
Ice Hockey Player, Stanley Cup Champion
Born
March 9th, 1986 39 years ago
Performed as a professional ice hockey player, primarily with the Chicago Blackhawks in the NHL. Bickell contributed to the team's success, playing a critical role in winning the Stanley Cup in 2013 and 2015. Known for his physical style of play, he also participated in various playoff campaigns, leaving a mark during key moments in games. After retiring from professional hockey, engagement in advocacy for health awareness and support for individuals with similar experiences followed.
Continue ReadingKeely Smith
American singer and actress known for 'The Tonight Show'
Born
March 9th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2017 8 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1928, a prominent American singer and actress achieved recognition through a successful career in music and television. Smith gained fame as a vocalist in the 1950s, particularly for her partnership with Louis Prima. The duo's performances blended jazz and popular styles, with Smith's powerful voice complementing Prima's energetic showmanship. Smith's appearances on national television, especially on 'The Tonight Show' during the 1960s, contributed to her widespread acclaim. She also recorded several acclaimed albums showcasing her vocal ability. Her career spanned decades, during which she became known for her exceptional skills in both singing and performing. Smith continued to entertain audiences until her later years.
Continue ReadingMirjana Lučić-Baroni
Croatian tennis player, Australian Open 1998
Born
March 9th, 1982 43 years ago
Achieved notable success in professional tennis beginning in the late 1990s. Won the Australian Open junior title in 1997 before rising to prominence on the WTA Tour. Reached the semifinals of the 1999 US Open, marking a high point in a career that included participation in Grand Slam events. Overcame personal challenges and made a successful return to tennis, achieving significant rankings and winning titles in the 2010s.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 22nd
Charles Brandon
1st Duke of Suffolk and politician
Died
August 22nd, 1545 480 years ago — None years old
Born around 1484, held the title of 1st Duke of Suffolk and served as a prominent English politician during the Tudor period. Brandon was a close friend and supporter of King Henry VIII. He played a significant role in court politics and served as a soldier in several military campaigns. The relationship with Mary Tudor, the sister of Henry VIII, marked a critical part of his life, establishing connections within the royal family. Brandon's involvement in the political landscape of the time influenced various decisions in the court, and he became an important figure in the administration and military of England. He died on August 22, 1545.
Continue ReadingCharles William Eliot
Mathematician and academic leader
Born
March 20th, 1834 191 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1926 99 years ago — 92 years old
An American mathematician and academic leader, contributed significantly to higher education in the United States. Presided over Harvard University as president from 1869 to 1909, implementing reforms that modernized curricula and expanded student access. Authored influential works on education and mathematics, advocating for the importance of liberal arts. Fostering research and scholarly pursuit, facilitated the establishment of graduate programs at Harvard, which became a model for other institutions.
Continue ReadingPope Nicholas III
Pope and reformer during the Middle Ages
Born
1225 800 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1280 745 years ago — 55 years old
Served as pope from 1277 until death in 1280. Focused on church reform and the management of church properties. Worked to restore the authority of the papacy in Rome. Engaged in diplomatic negotiations and sought to strengthen alliances with various Italian city-states. Contributed to the development of church policies and governance during a tumultuous period in medieval history.
Continue ReadingRoger Martin du Gard
French novelist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
March 23rd, 1881 144 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1958 67 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1881, a French novelist and paleographer gained prominence in the literary world. Authored the multi-volume novel "Les Thibaults," which explores themes of family dynamics and societal change in France during the early 20th century. Became a prominent literary figure in the 1930s and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1937 for the quality and depth of his writing. His works often reflect the complexity of human relationships and the influence of social and historical contexts. Engaged actively in the literary community, contributing to the development of literary culture in France.
Continue ReadingNina Bawden
English author of children's literature
Born
January 19th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 87 years old
An author with a career spanning several decades, wrote numerous novels and children's books. Achieved recognition for works that often explore themes of childhood and personal growth. The novel 'Carrie's War' remains a significant contribution to children's literature and is widely studied in schools. Additionally, contributed to adult literature with several acclaimed novels. Active in literary circles and participated in various community literary projects.
Continue ReadingRobert Gascoyne-Cecil
British Prime Minister and Marquess
Born
February 3rd, 1830 195 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1903 122 years ago — 73 years old
Served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom three times during the late 19th century, holding office from 1885 to 1886, 1886 to 1892, and 1895 to 1902. Played a significant role in Conservative Party leadership and influenced British foreign policy. Oversaw key events such as the Berlin Conference and the Second Boer War. Engaged in various domestic policies and reforms aimed at modernizing the political landscape.
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