Franz Joseph Gall
Neuroanatomist known for phrenology
Born
March 9th, 1758
267 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1828
196 years ago — 70 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
A prominent neuroanatomist and physiologist, focused on the structure and function of the brain. Developed the theory of phrenology, which suggested that the shape of the skull could determine personality traits and mental abilities. Conducted extensive research on cranial anatomy and the localization of brain functions. Established a connection between the brain's physical features and psychological characteristics. His work initiated discussions in the fields of psychology, neurology, and anthropology, influencing future studies of the brain and behavior.
Developed phrenology theory
Contributed to neuroanatomy
Other People Born on March 9th
Brent Burns
Born in 1985, a professional ice hockey defenseman. Played in the National Hockey League (NHL) primarily for the San Jose Sharks. Achieved prominence for an offensive style of play combined with strong defensive skills. Won the Norris Trophy in 2017 as the league's best defenseman. Represented Canada in international competition, contributing to several national team successes.
Continue ReadingPhil Housley
Played as a defenseman in the National Hockey League for 21 seasons. Teams included the Buffalo Sabres, Winnipeg Jets, and New Jersey Devils. Achieved All-Star status and contributed to the U.S. national team winning the silver medal at the 2002 Winter Olympics. Transitioned to coaching, leading teams in various capacities including at the youth and professional levels.
Continue ReadingOscar Isaac
Born in Guatemala and raised in the United States, this actor gained recognition for his performances in various film and television projects. Leading roles in 'Ex Machina' and the 'Star Wars' sequel trilogy showcased talent in both science fiction and action genres. The actor also starred in other prominent films, earning critical acclaim for performances that demonstrated versatility and depth.
Continue ReadingWill Geer
An American actor, recognized for work in film, television, and theater. Gained significant fame as Grandpa Zebulon Walton in the television series 'The Waltons,' which aired from 1972 to 1981. Involved in various stage productions throughout the 1930s and 1940s, contributing to early theatrical movements. Actively engaged in social issues, advocating for civil rights and environmental causes. Also had a notable film career with appearances in movies such as 'The Grapes of Wrath' and 'The Long, Hot Summer.'
Continue ReadingMiikka Salomäki
A professional ice hockey player, he played as a forward. Salomäki was drafted 108th overall by the Nashville Predators in the fourth round of the 2012 NHL Entry Draft. His tenure in the NHL included several seasons with the Predators, contributing to the team's playoff runs. In addition to his North American career, he represented Finland in international competitions, showcasing skills on the world stage. Salomäki has also played in Finland's Liiga, furthering his ice hockey development.
Continue ReadingKeri Hulme
An author and poet from New Zealand, recognized for the novel "The Bone People," which received the Booker Prize in 1985. This work explores themes of identity, culture, and spirituality, showcasing the complexities of life in New Zealand. Hulme's poetry has also been published in various collections, reflecting her unique voice and perspective influenced by her Maori heritage. In addition to literary achievements, contributions to the literary community include involvement in various writer's workshops and mentoring emerging writers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 22nd
Erwin Komenda
An Austrian car designer and engineer contributed significantly to automotive design. Played a crucial role in the development of the Porsche 356, which became one of the most iconic sports cars of the 20th century. Worked at the Porsche company where innovative design techniques were implemented, influencing modern automotive aesthetics. Involved in various projects that advanced automotive engineering and design principles, showcasing a blend of form and function.
Continue ReadingJuscelino Kubitschek
A physician and politician, served as the 21st President of Brazil from 1956 to 1961. Promoted the ambitious development plan, known as the 'Goal Plan', aiming to modernize Brazil through infrastructure improvements, including highways and energy projects. Oversaw the construction of Brasília, the new capital city, designed to promote national integration and development. Advocated for economic growth and industrialization during tenure.
Continue ReadingGina Bachauer
Born in Greece, a pianist and composer gained prominence through extensive concert performances across Europe and the United States. Exhibited remarkable talent from a young age, studying at the Athens Conservatoire. Gained international recognition after winning the prestigious 1939 International Piano Competition in Vienna. Established a successful career in the U.S., performing with major orchestras and collaborating with celebrated musicians. Returned to Greece after World War II, contributing to the cultural life through concerts and teaching. Instrumental in founding the Gina Bachauer International Piano Competition in Salt Lake City, honoring her legacy and encouraging young pianists worldwide.
Continue ReadingElmer Kelton
A prominent journalist and author, contributed significantly to the Western genre through novels and short stories. Wrote over forty books, many depicting the American West and its culture. Won multiple prestigious awards throughout his career, including the Western Heritage Award and the Spur Award from the Western Writers of America. Served as a writer and columnist for newspapers in Texas and contributed articles on various topics, including ranching, agriculture, and the lives of everyday people in the West.
Continue ReadingPope Nicholas III
Served as pope from 1277 until death in 1280. Focused on church reform and the management of church properties. Worked to restore the authority of the papacy in Rome. Engaged in diplomatic negotiations and sought to strengthen alliances with various Italian city-states. Contributed to the development of church policies and governance during a tumultuous period in medieval history.
Continue ReadingBartholomew Gosnold
An English lawyer and explorer played a significant role in the establishment of the London Company, which aimed to establish colonies in the New World. In 1602, led an expedition to the coast of North America, specifically to what is now Cape Cod, Massachusetts. This journey is credited with being one of the earliest attempts to colonize the area. Gosnold's exploration included the identification of potential settlement locations and natural resources, which contributed to future colonization efforts. His leadership and vision were instrumental in the early stages of English colonial endeavors in North America.
Continue Reading