Franz Lehár
Hungarian composer of operettas
Born in Hungary, a prominent composer of operettas emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This artist's works, characterized by their captivating melodies and engaging plots, significantly shaped the genre. The most notable composition includes 'The Merry Widow', which premiered in 1905 and contributed to the global popularity of operetta. Influenced by the Viennese musical style, compositions blended romance with humor, appealing to diverse audiences. The success of various operettas led to a lasting legacy in the world of musical theater.
Composed 'The Merry Widow'
Created numerous celebrated operettas
Influenced the development of musical theater
Other People Born on April 30th
Anne of Gloucester
English noblewoman and historical figure
Born
April 30th, 1383 642 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1438 587 years ago — 55 years old
Born into English nobility, Anne of Gloucester was the daughter of Thomas of Woodstock, the Duke of Gloucester, and Eleanor de Bohun. Through her marriage to Richard of York, she became connected to the powerful Yorkist faction. Anne's life unfolded during a tumultuous period in English history marked by the conflicts of the Wars of the Roses. After the death of her husband, she played a role in the political landscape of the time. Anne's lineage and marriage positioned her within the shifting allegiances of noble families in England, which had lasting effects on the power dynamics of the era.
Continue ReadingFerdinand von Hochstetter
Austrian geologist and academic
Born
April 30th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1884 141 years ago — 55 years old
Contributed extensively to the field of geology, particularly within the context of Austria and the South Pacific. Served as a professor at the University of Vienna, where geological sciences were further developed. Conducted significant geological surveys in New Zealand, leading to discoveries that enhanced understanding of the region's geology. Authored several important works on geology and paleontology, including a comprehensive study on the geological formations of New Zealand.
Continue ReadingCloris Leachman
Actress and comedian in classic films
Born
April 30th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2021 5 years ago — 94 years old
A prominent actress and comedian, celebrated for a career spanning over seven decades, including significant roles in television and film. Gained widespread acclaim for the television series 'The Mary Tyler Moore Show', winning multiple Emmy Awards. Starred in films such as 'Young Frankenstein' and 'The Last Picture Show', earning an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. Leachman also displayed talent in stage performances, garnering recognition for her work in theater productions.
Continue ReadingMimi Fariña
Singer-songwriter and activist, 'Darling Be Home Soon'
Born
April 30th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2001 24 years ago — 56 years old
Mimi Fariña was an American singer-songwriter and activist. Fariña co-founded the group The Big Sur Folk Festival and was associated with the folk music movement of the 1960s. She contributed to various musical projects and collaborated with prominent musicians, showcasing a distinct style that blended folk and rock influences. Fariña actively engaged in social issues, advocating for peace and justice through her music and activism. She was the sister of legendary folk singer Joan Baez and often performed alongside her. Her song 'Darling Be Home Soon' received recognition and remains a notable work within the folk genre.
Continue ReadingClaude Shannon
Mathematician, engineer, information theory pioneer
Born
April 30th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2001 24 years ago — 84 years old
A mathematician and electrical engineer, contributions to information theory laid the foundation for digital circuit design theory and telecommunications. Developed mathematical concepts for encoding information, serving as a basis for modern digital communication systems. Published landmark papers that introduced key principles of data compression and error correction. Worked at Bell Labs and influenced various fields, including computer science and cryptography. Received numerous awards, including the National Medal of Science and the Kyoto Prize.
Continue ReadingBea Wain
American singer and radio star
Born
April 30th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
2017 9 years ago — 100 years old
Born in 1917, this American singer gained prominence in the 1930s and 1940s. She became widely recognized as a vocalist on radio and in popular recordings. During her career, she worked with big bands led by notable conductors, featuring prominently in various musical genres. Her smooth voice and vibrant performances led to her becoming a central figure in the swing music scene. After a successful period in music, she continued to resonate with audiences through her contributions to radio and recordings, showcasing her versatility and appeal in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 24th
Dutch Schultz
American gangster and organized crime figure
Born
August 6th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
October 24th, 1935 90 years ago — 34 years old
A major figure in organized crime during the 1920s and 1930s, played a significant role in the Harlem underworld. Founded the Dutchman’s gang and was involved in various criminal activities, including bootlegging and racketeering. Engaged in fierce rivalries with other gangsters, leading to violent confrontations. In 1935, became a target for law enforcement and other gang members, ultimately resulting in a violent assassination.
Continue ReadingDaniel Webster
American lawyer and politician
Born
January 18th, 1782 244 years ago
Died
October 24th, 1852 173 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1782, this individual served as a prominent lawyer and politician in the United States. Holding the position of the 14th Secretary of State, he played a significant role in shaping policies during critical periods. He was instrumental in the negotiation of important treaties and represented his state in both the U.S. House of Representatives and the Senate. His oratory skills gained recognition, making him a leading figure in the Whig Party.
Continue ReadingJosé Azcona del Hoyo
Honduran businessman and politician
Born
January 26th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
October 24th, 2005 20 years ago — 78 years old
Served as President of Honduras from 1986 to 1990. Played a significant role in the Central American integration process during the 1980s. Worked in the private sector before entering politics, notably in agriculture and commerce. Held various political positions and influenced economic policies.
Continue ReadingCarl Ruggles
Composer and painter noted for orchestral work
Born
March 11th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
October 24th, 1971 54 years ago — 95 years old
Born in 1876, contributed extensively to American music and art. Ruggles studied at several institutions and developed a unique compositional style characterized by complex rhythms and harmonies. His works include orchestral pieces, chamber music, and piano compositions. Additionally, he pursued painting, showcasing his works in various exhibitions. Ruggles remained active in the arts community until his later years, influencing contemporary composers and artists.
Continue ReadingMargaret Osborne duPont
Tennis player with multiple Grand Slam titles
Born
March 4th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
October 24th, 2012 13 years ago — 94 years old
One of the leading tennis players mid-20th century, achieved significant success in both singles and doubles. Won a total of 37 Grand Slam titles, including 7 singles championships and 30 in doubles. Played for the United States in the Wightman Cup. Contributed to the popularity of women's tennis during her competitive years.
Continue ReadingJán Chryzostom Korec
Slovak cardinal in the Catholic Church
Born
January 22nd, 1924 102 years ago
Died
October 24th, 2015 10 years ago — 91 years old
Ordained as a priest in 1949, served in various capacities within the Catholic Church in Slovakia. During the communist regime, faced persecution for religious beliefs and was imprisoned for his faith. Appointed bishop of Nitra in 1965, became a cardinal in 1991. Actively participated in the work of the Slovak Episcopal Conference, contributing to church leadership and addressing the challenges faced by the Church in a post-communist society. Advocated for religious freedom and supported the restoration of the church’s role in Slovak society after the fall of communism.
Continue Reading