Franz Mesmer
Physician and astrologist, developed mesmerism
Born
May 23rd, 1734
290 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1815
210 years ago — 80 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
A German physician and astrologist, contributed significantly to medical practices in the 18th century. Developed the theory of 'animal magnetism,' which led to the practice of mesmerism, a method intended to cure ailments by using magnetic forces. This theory gained considerable attention and spurred debates in medical and scientific communities. Opened a clinic in Vienna where treatment sessions were conducted. Later moved to Paris, where the practice attracted both attention and criticism, ultimately influencing the development of hypnosis. Placed greater emphasis on the connection between mind and body in healing.
Developed the theory of animal magnetism
Conducted prominent mesmerism sessions in Vienna
Influenced early approaches to hypnosis
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