Franz von Papen
German politician and Chancellor of Germany
German politician and Chancellor of Germany
Served as a general and held significant political positions in Germany, including Chancellor from 1932 to 1933. Coordinated efforts to facilitate Adolf Hitler's rise to power. After his chancellorship, contributed to foreign policy as the German ambassador to Turkey during World War II. Played an instrumental role in the early years of the Nazi regime, motivated by his aristocratic background and military career.
Served as Chancellor of Germany (1932-1933)
Facilitated Hitler's appointment as Chancellor
Worked as ambassador to Turkey during WWII
An English cricketer and sportscaster, this individual played as an opening batsman for England's national cricket team. He captained the team to a historic Ashes victory against Australia in 2005, restoring England's status in international cricket. Following retirement from playing, transitioned to a successful career in sports broadcasting, providing analysis and commentary on cricket matches.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1965, this American singer-songwriter gained recognition as a member of the group Avalon, a contemporary Christian music group. The group achieved commercial success with several albums and singles, contributing significantly to the genre. In addition to group work, this artist has pursued a solo career and has been involved in various musical projects, showcasing talent as a lyricist and vocalist.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1971, an American actress and producer rose to prominence in the late 1980s and 1990s. Debuted in 'Lucas' and gained recognition in 'Beetlejuice,' 'Heathers,' and 'Little Women.' Earned an Academy Award nomination for 'The Age of Innocence.' Later, starred in 'Stranger Things,' which revitalized her career and introduced her to a new generation. In addition to acting, produced films, demonstrating versatility in the industry.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1993, this American actress gained prominence with her role in the series 'The Secret Life of the American Teenager'. She made her film debut in 'Kites' and continued to build her career through various roles in television and film. Eisley starred in the horror film 'Underworld: Awakening' and portrayed the title character in the 2014 film 'Sleepover'. Throughout her career, she developed a reputation for her performances in both dramatic and thriller genres.
Continue ReadingServed as the Archbishop of Montreal from 1897 until death in 1939. Bruchési was influential in the Roman Catholic Church in Canada and played a significant role in its expansion and modernization during the early 20th century. He worked to improve education and social services through the Church and was actively involved in addressing the issues facing urban communities in Montreal. His advocacy for higher education led to the establishment of institutions that furthered the Catholic mission in Canadian society.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1971, a mathematician and cryptologist contributed significantly to the field of computer security. Developed various cryptographic algorithms and software, including Salsa20, a stream cipher known for its performance and security. Actively engaged in research on the foundations of modern cryptography and programming languages.
Continue ReadingAn American law enforcement official served as the first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation from 1935 until 1972. Played a pivotal role in establishing the FBI as a key institution in the federal government. His leadership was marked by significant developments in criminal investigation techniques, particularly in the areas of forensic science and criminal profiling. Oversaw numerous high-profile cases and investigations, including those related to organized crime and civil rights.
Continue ReadingA key figure in 19th-century Hungarian and Slovene literature. Wrote extensively in both languages, contributing to the cultural landscape of the time. Authored several works that highlighted social issues and historical narratives. Active in literary circles, fostering connections among writers and intellectuals. Engaged with both the Slovene and Hungarian literary traditions, bridging cultural gaps and promoting understanding between communities.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the field of physiology, particularly through the establishment of the Starling Law of the Heart, which describes the relationship between the heart's filling and its contraction strength. His research included the role of hormones in bodily functions and the development of techniques for measuring blood pressure and heart functions. Starling conducted extensive studies on the actions of the thyroid gland and the role of the pancreas in digestion, helping to lay the groundwork for future research in these areas.
Continue ReadingServed as an SS officer in Nazi Germany. Held the rank of camp leader at Ravensbrück concentration camp. Oversaw the mistreatment and execution of prisoners during the Holocaust. Captured after the war and tried for war crimes.
Continue ReadingServed as Viceroy of New Spain from 1790 to 1794. Focused on economic reforms, public works, and defense against foreign threats. Implemented agricultural and commercial improvements, enhancing trade and local production. Oversaw the construction of roads and military fortifications, boosting security. Promoted scientific expeditions and education, contributing to cultural development in the region. His administration is marked by efforts to modernize the colonial administration.
Continue ReadingA music businesswoman, activist, and former member of the Black Panther Party. Played a crucial role in the life and career of her son, Tupac Shakur, influencing his artistry and activism. Involved in legal battles over Tupac's estate, helping to shape the legacy of his music and cultural impact. Worked to ensure that his music and message lived on, advocating for social justice and equality through various initiatives. Contributed to the Black Panther Party's efforts during the 1960s and 1970s, focusing on community outreach and empowerment.
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