Fred Lawrence Whipple
Astronomer and educator, developed dark comets theory
Born
November 5th, 1906
119 years ago
Died
August 30th, 2004
21 years ago — 97 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of comets. Developed the 'dirty snowball' model of comet structure, which explained the composition and behavior of comets. Served as a professor at Harvard University and directed the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. Authored many scientific papers and books that advanced astronomical research and education.
Developed the dirty snowball model of comets
Served as Director of Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
Other People Born on November 5th
Beardsley Ruml
An economist and statistician contributed to various fields, including fiscal policy and psychology. Oversaw the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as president and played a pivotal role in shaping monetary policy during the Great Depression. Advocated for tax policy reform and emphasized the importance of government spending to stimulate the economy. Authored influential papers on economic theory and was involved in several key initiatives to modernize economic practices in the United States.
Continue ReadingJeff Watson
Guitarist and songwriter contributed significantly to the rock genre. Gained prominence as a member of the band Night Ranger, which achieved success in the 1980s. The band's hit song, 'Sister Christian,' showcased both musical talent and songwriting ability. Watson's guitar work and contributions to the band's sound played a significant role in their commercial success. Apart from his work with Night Ranger, he also pursued a solo career and collaborated with various artists throughout his musical journey.
Continue ReadingGeorges Cziffra
A prominent Hungarian-French pianist, noted for virtuosity and intense emotive performances. Gained acclaim performing works by Liszt, Chopin, and Rachmaninoff. After World War II, established a successful career in Europe and the United States. Recognized for impressive interpretations and technical brilliance, especially in a series of recordings. Founded a music festival in France to promote young pianists.
Continue ReadingTobias Enström
A Swedish ice hockey player, played primarily as a defenseman in the National Hockey League (NHL). Career spanned from 2003 to 2018, with a significant tenure with the Atlanta Thrashers and later with the Winnipeg Jets. Contributed to the team's efforts in multiple seasons and was recognized for strong defensive skills and offensive contributions from the blue line.
Continue ReadingAttilio Ariosti
Ariosti was an Italian viola player and composer active in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. He gained recognition for contributions to both instrumental and vocal music. His works include operas and chamber music that were performed across Europe. His music often showcased the viola's unique sound and was influential in the development of the instrumental repertoire. Ariosti also held significant positions in various courts and contributed to the evolution of song and instrumental ensemble music during his career.
Continue ReadingMyron Floren
An American accordionist and pianist gained prominence through performances on The Lawrence Welk Show, showcasing musical talent throughout the 1950s to the 1980s. Celebrated for a distinct playing style and engaging personality, contributed significantly to the show's success and popularity, becoming a familiar face for audiences. Developed an early interest in music, mastering the accordion and later performing alongside renowned musicians, solidifying a place in American popular music culture. Continued to perform and record music, influencing the accordion community and aspiring musicians.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 30th
Naguib Mahfouz
An Egyptian author, playwright, and screenwriter, this individual contributed significantly to Arabic literature and was the first Arab writer to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1988. His works often explored themes of existentialism and social justice, providing insightful commentary on the human condition and Egyptian society. Major literary achievements include the 'Cairo Trilogy,' which encompasses the novels 'Palace Walk,' 'Palace of Desire,' and 'Sugar Street,' showcasing the intricacies of family life in Cairo. The author's storytelling blended realism with philosophical introspection, earning a place in global literature.
Continue ReadingPope Alexander III
Elected as pope around 1159, led the Catholic Church through significant challenges including conflict with the Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick Barbarossa. Organized the papal states and solidified the church's authority in Europe. Oversaw the Third Lateran Council in 1179, which enacted reforms in church administration and addressed various clerical issues. Advocated for the poor and emphasized the church's role in social justice.
Continue ReadingEddy de Neve
Eddy de Neve played as a footballer in the Dutch league before World War II. In addition to his football career, served as a lieutenant during the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies. De Neve's military service was marked by significant challenges and ultimately led to his death in 1943. His legacy remains tied to both sports and military service.
Continue ReadingMax Factor
Born in Poland and later emigrated to the United States, a make-up artist and businessman established a successful cosmetics company. Pioneered techniques in make-up for film and theatre, significantly influencing beauty standards. Developed various products that catered to the needs of performers and the general public. Instrumental in creating the notion of professional make-up, particularly for motion pictures. Expanded the brand beyond professional use, making quality cosmetics accessible to everyday consumers. The Max Factor Company became a major name in the industry, setting trends still recognized today.
Continue ReadingTaylor Caldwell
An English-American author, primarily recognized for historical and psychological novels, gained prominence in the mid-20th century. Wrote numerous bestsellers during a prolific career, which included works such as 'Dynasty of Death' and 'Captains and the Kings'. Caldwell's writing often explored themes of power, morality, and the human experience, appealing to a wide audience and receiving critical acclaim. The author produced over 30 novels, contributing significantly to the literary landscape of her time. Additionally, her writings were adapted for television and film, expanding her reach beyond literature.
Continue ReadingFerris Jacobs
Born in 1836, this individual served as a general during the American Civil War and was also a prominent lawyer and politician. He played a significant role in state politics, including serving in the Michigan State Senate. His contributions during times of conflict and peace shaped local governance and legal practices in Michigan.
Continue Reading