Fred Merkle
Baseball player and manager with the Giants
Played Major League Baseball primarily as a first baseman and outfielder. His career spanned from 1907 to 1926, during which he played for teams including the Chicago Cubs and the New York Giants. Merkle is often remembered for a controversial play in 1908, which became known as 'Merkle's Boner.' This incident occurred during a crucial game against the Cubs and significantly impacted the pennant race. He later managed in the minor leagues after retiring as a player, contributing to the sport's development at that level.
Played for Chicago Cubs and New York Giants
Involved in 'Merkle's Boner' incident in 1908
Other People Born on December 20th
Edwin Abbott Abbott
Theologian, author of 'Flatland'
Born
December 20th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1926 99 years ago — 87 years old
An English theologian, author, and educator contributed significantly to literature and education in the 19th century. Wrote 'Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions', which explores complex ideas of dimensions and social hierarchy through a satirical narrative. Worked as a headmaster at the City of London School, influencing educational approaches and curriculum development. Engaged in theological discussions and authored several texts on theology, contributing to academic thought during his time.
Continue ReadingMala Powers
American actress in film and television
Born
December 20th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
June 11th, 2007 19 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1931, an American actress gained prominence in the film industry during the 1950s. Starred in the film 'The Ghost and Mrs. Muir' and had significant roles in classic television shows. Collaborated with various prominent actors and directors throughout a career that spanned several decades. Also appeared in notable films such as 'The Red House' and 'The Wild One'.
Continue ReadingPietro Raimondi
Italian composer and music theorist
Born
December 20th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
October 30th, 1853 172 years ago — 66 years old
Born on December 20, 1786, a significant figure in the development of Italian opera and music theory, focusing on the works for both voice and instruments. Contributed to the evolution of the operatic form during the 19th century. Published important theoretical texts that discussed harmony and counterpoint, influencing future generations of composers. His operas, especially those staged in the early 1800s, showcased his ability to blend lyrical melodies with dramatic narratives. Established himself as a respected music educator.
Continue ReadingCahit Külebi
Turkish poet notable for literary contributions
Born
December 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1997 29 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1917, this individual contributed significantly to Turkish literature as a poet and author. Focused primarily on themes of nature and social issues, the works often reflected the cultural and political landscape of Turkey. The literary career included various published collections that showcased a mastery of language and a deep understanding of human emotions. The individual served as a member of the Turkish Parliament and contributed to the cultural policies of the nation. Literary accolades were received throughout the career, highlighting the contributions to the modern Turkish poetry scene.
Continue ReadingOronce Finé
Mathematician and Cartographer
Born
December 20th, 1494 531 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1555 470 years ago — 60 years old
A French mathematician and cartographer contributed significantly to the development of mathematical geography. He produced notable maps that advanced the field of cartography during the Renaissance. His work included innovative projections and the use of mathematics in map-making. He also authored several texts that outlined mathematical principles and techniques. His contributions laid the groundwork for future developments in both mathematics and geography.
Continue ReadingAudrey Totter
American actress of film noir
Born
December 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2013 12 years ago — 95 years old
Debuted in films in the late 1930s, earning recognition in the film noir genre. Gained popularity for roles in various productions throughout the 1940s and 1950s. Achieved significant success in the films 'The Set-Up' and 'Lady in the Lake'. Transitioned to television in the 1960s, appearing in several series and shows. Continued acting into the late 20th century, maintaining a presence in the entertainment industry until retirement.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 2nd
Heinrich Wilhelm Matthias Olbers
German physician and astronomer, comet discoverer
Born
October 11th, 1758 267 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1840 186 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1758 in Germany, a physician and astronomer contributed significantly to the understanding of comets and celestial bodies. Olbers is best recognized for the discovery of several comets, including the 1815 discovery of the comet that bears his name, Olbers' Comet. He formulated Olbers' Paradox, which questions why the night sky is dark if the universe is infinite and filled with stars. This paradox has played an important role in cosmological discussions and theories regarding the universe's structure. Olbers' work also includes contributions to the fields of celestial mechanics and the development of a star catalog. He passed away in 1840.
Continue ReadingEmily Carr
Canadian painter and author of 'Klee Wyck'
Born
December 13th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1945 81 years ago — 73 years old
A significant figure in Canadian art, this individual focused on painting landscapes and indigenous subjects in the early 20th century. Inspired by the West Coast's natural beauty, the works reflect a deep appreciation for the environment and indigenous cultures. The artist's use of bold colors and expressive brushwork contributed to the development of a distinct style. In addition to painting, the individual authored several books that explore themes of art and nature, including the well-regarded 'Klee Wyck', which won the Governor General's Award for Non-Fiction in 1941. The artist was a member of the Group of Seven and played a crucial role in promoting Canadian art.
Continue ReadingHoward Carter
Archaeologist who discovered Tutankhamun's tomb
Born
May 9th, 1874 152 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1939 87 years ago — 64 years old
An English archaeologist and historian concentrated on Egyptology. Excavations in the Valley of the Kings led to the discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun in 1922, which became one of the most significant archaeological finds of the 20th century. This discovery provided invaluable insights into ancient Egyptian culture and grave goods. Following the opening of Tutankhamun's tomb, extensive studies and exhibitions created a global fascination with ancient Egypt and its history.
Continue ReadingPhilip K. Dick
Science Fiction Author and Philosopher
Born
December 16th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1982 44 years ago — 53 years old
An influential American author specializing in science fiction, produced a significant body of work that often explored themes of altered states, reality, and identity. His writing included novels and short stories that later inspired numerous films and television adaptations. Most recognized for the novel 'Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?', which was adapted into the classic film 'Blade Runner'. Engaged in philosophical inquiries, raising questions about perception and existence.
Continue ReadingHenri Troyat
Historian and author of notable works
Born
November 1st, 1911 114 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 2007 19 years ago — 95 years old
Contributed significantly to literature as a historian and novelist. Authored over 40 books, including acclaimed works such as 'Alexandre Dumas' and 'The Wolf of Paris'. Explored themes of history, culture, and the human experience through engaging narratives. Awarded the Prix Goncourt for exceptional literature, highlighting his reputation in French literary circles. Emigrated from Russia to France, influencing both Russian and French literature.
Continue ReadingGeorge E. Stewart
American colonel, Medal of Honor recipient
Born
August 2nd, 1872 153 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1946 80 years ago — 73 years old
Served as a colonel in the United States Army. Recognized for exceptional bravery during combat in World War I. Received the Medal of Honor for actions taken in the battle at Landres-et-St. Georges, France. Contributed to military strategies and leadership development during his service. Continued to influence military protocols until retirement.
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