Frederick William I of Prussia
King of Prussia; Soldier King
Born
August 14th, 1688
336 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1740
285 years ago — 51 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Germany
Links & References
Ruled as King of Prussia from 1713 until 1740. Revolutionized military organization, establishing a strong Prussian army. Implemented fiscal policies that strengthened the state. Focused on maintaining a frugal court and expanded the territories of Prussia through diplomatic means. Fostered a sense of nationalism among the Prussian people.
Established the 18th-century Prussian army as a powerful force.
Promoted policies that enhanced Prussian state finances.
Expanded Prussia's territories through strategic diplomacy.
Other People Born on August 14th
Léolia Jeanjean
Competed on the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) tour. Achieved significant success in singles and doubles formats. Attained a career-high singles ranking of 82 in April 2022. Represented France in international competitions. Reached various stages in Grand Slam tournaments, showcasing skills against top-ranked players.
Continue ReadingShea Weber
A prominent ice hockey player, primarily played as a defenseman. Weber was drafted by the Nashville Predators in the second round of the 2003 NHL Entry Draft. He spent over ten seasons with the Predators, earning multiple All-Star selections. Weber served as team captain for the Montreal Canadiens. His career includes participation in international competitions, representing Canada in tournaments like the Olympics and World Championships. A recipient of the prestigious Norris Trophy as the NHL's top defenseman, Weber was recognized for his strong defensive skills, heavy shot, and leadership on the ice.
Continue ReadingB. A. Santamaria
Participated in the establishment of the National Civic Council, which promoted anti-communist policies in Australia. Published various works aimed at discussing issues related to politics and society. Engaged in significant debates on social justice, labor relations, and civic responsibility. Contributed to the influence of Catholic social teaching in public policy and national debates.
Continue ReadingSverre Fehn
An architect from Norway focused on modernist design, contributed significantly to architectural thought and practice. Graduated from the Norwegian Institute of Technology in 1949. Established a reputation through innovative use of natural materials and integration of buildings into landscapes. The Hedmark Museum in Hamar exemplifies his philosophy of blending architecture with nature. Also engaged with various projects across Norway and abroad, incorporating cultural narratives within architectural frameworks.
Continue ReadingMstislav Dobuzhinsky
Born in 1875, this artist contributed significantly to the visual arts through painting and illustration. Primarily active in the early 20th century, the work focused on impressions of urban and rural scenes, particularly in Russia and Lithuania. This individual became associated with the Mir Iskusstva (World of Art) movement, which emphasized the importance of fine arts. The engagement with stage design was also notable, providing artistic direction for several theatrical productions. Eventually, circumstances led to emigration, influencing the work's themes and style while in the countries of residence.
Continue ReadingOtto Tief
A lawyer and politician from Estonia, served as Prime Minister during a critical period. Assumed office in 1944 and led the Estonian government in exile after World War II. Advocated for Estonian sovereignty and worked to gain international recognition for the Estonian government in exile until death.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 31st
Jairo Mora Sandoval
An environmental activist focused on sea turtle conservation. Organized efforts to protect nesting beaches in Costa Rica from poaching and development. Founded projects aimed at raising awareness about the importance of marine wildlife and habitat protection. Worked with local communities to promote sustainable practices and the preservation of biodiversity. Tragically, faced violence and death due to activism against illegal activities threatening marine life.
Continue ReadingRaymond Davis Jr.
Born in 1914, a significant figure in the field of physics and chemistry. Developed techniques for detecting neutrinos, which contributed to the understanding of solar processes. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2002 for groundbreaking work in experimental particle physics. His research provided crucial insights into neutrino emissions from the sun and helped confirm theories regarding solar energy production.
Continue ReadingLouise Bourgeois
A prominent sculptor and painter active in the modern art scene. Her work frequently explored themes of feminism, memory, and the unconscious. Bourgeois created large-scale sculptures, with 'Maman,' a spider structure, becoming among her most recognizable works. The artist's childhood experiences heavily influenced her creations. Her art engaged with personal and psychological narratives, often exhibiting complex emotions and relationships.
Continue ReadingTerry Sawchuk
A Canadian-American ice hockey player, recognized for exceptional goaltending skills. Played in the NHL from 1949 to 1970, serving primarily with the Detroit Red Wings and the Toronto Maple Leafs. Achieved three Hart Trophies and four Vezina Trophies, establishing numerous records during his career. Retired with the record for most career shutouts, a benchmark that stood for decades. Inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1971, further solidifying a legacy in professional ice hockey.
Continue ReadingGeorge Tiller
Practiced medicine in Wichita, Kansas, focusing on women's reproductive health. Operated one of the few clinics in the United States that provided late-term abortions. Advocated for women's rights in healthcare access. Assassinated in 2009 outside his clinic, which drew national attention to the debate surrounding abortion. His work continued to influence discussions on reproductive health posthumously.
Continue ReadingBrian Duffy
A significant figure in fashion photography during the 1960s and 1970s. Started a career in photography after working in advertising. Gained recognition for innovative and striking photographs that captured the essence of that era. Collaborated with major fashion magazines such as Vogue and Harpers & Queen. Contributed to the iconic imagery of well-known figures in fashion and culture, including David Bowie and other notable celebrities. Was an early adopter of color photography, which set new standards in the industry. Retired from photography in the late 1970s but returned in the 1990s to revisit earlier works.
Continue Reading