Friedrich Bergius
German chemist, Nobel Prize winner
An accomplished chemist contributed significantly to the development of high-pressure chemistry. Pioneered the Bergius process for the hydrogenation of coal, which transformed coal into liquid hydrocarbons. Earned the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1931 for innovations in chemical compounds. Held academic positions and contributed to the advancement of chemical research and education in Germany. Participated in research that facilitated the industrial production of synthetic fuels.
Developed the Bergius process for coal hydrogenation
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1931
Other People Born on October 11th
Frederick IV of Denmark
King of Denmark and Norway
Born
October 11th, 1671 355 years ago
Died
1730 296 years ago — 59 years old
Ruled as King of Denmark and Norway from 1699 until 1730. Oversaw significant military conflicts and domestic reforms. Under leadership, Denmark fought in the Great Northern War against Sweden, which led to territorial changes. Promoted trade and economic development in the kingdom. Supported the arts and established the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts.
Continue ReadingC. Gordon Fullerton
Astronaut and engineer of Space Shuttle
Born
October 11th, 1936 90 years ago
Died
August 21st, 2013 13 years ago — 76 years old
An American colonel and engineer, contributed significantly to the space program as a NASA astronaut. Served as a pilot on the Space Shuttle missions STS-3 and STS-51-F, participating in critical phases of shuttle operations. Worked on various engineering and aeronautics projects prior to joining NASA, helping to advance aerospace technology. Retired from NASA and continued a career in academia and engineering.
Continue ReadingKim Yong-dae
South Korean football goalkeeper
Born
October 11th, 1979 47 years ago
A football goalkeeper with a professional career spanning over a decade. Played primarily for Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors in the K League, achieving significant domestic success. Represented South Korea in multiple international tournaments, including the FIFA World Cup and the AFC Asian Cup. Contributed to South Korea's success in the 2000 AFC Asian Cup, securing a runner-up finish. Known for exceptional reflexes and leadership on the field.
Continue ReadingPrincess Joséphine Charlotte of Belgium
Belgian princess and art patron
Born
October 11th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
January 10th, 2005 21 years ago — 77 years old
Born into the Belgian royal family, engaged in cultural and charitable activities throughout her life. Studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Brussels, fostering a deep appreciation for the arts. Actively supported various cultural initiatives and played a significant role in the promotion of the arts in Belgium. Served as a bridge between Belgium and Luxembourg due to marriage into the Grand Ducal family. Engaged in numerous charitable works, particularly in education and social welfare, contributing to various humanitarian causes until her passing in 2005.
Continue ReadingDouglas Albert Munro
Coast Guard signalman and Medal of Honor recipient
Born
October 11th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1942 84 years ago — 22 years old
Served as a signalman in the United States Coast Guard during World War II. Munro played a crucial role in the Battle of Guadalcanal, providing vital support during the evacuation of American forces. His actions on September 27, 1942, involved risking his life to save fellow service members, leading to his posthumous award of the Medal of Honor. Munro was the only Coast Guard service member to receive this high honor for actions in World War II.
Continue ReadingPrince Constantijn of the Netherlands
Dutch Prince, advisor at tech company
Born
October 11th, 1969 57 years ago
Born into the Dutch royal family, one sibling served as King of the Netherlands. Completed education in law and business administration. Worked in various capacities at the European Commission before transitioning to roles in the private sector. Holds a position at a technology and innovation company, focusing on fostering entrepreneurship and investment. Has participated in numerous royal duties and engagements.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 30th
Granville Semmes
Businessman, Founder of 1-800-Flowers
Born
1928 98 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2012 14 years ago — 84 years old
Founded the floral and gift retailer 1-800-Flowers. Established the brand as a pioneer in the online flower delivery industry, growing it into a prominent name. Oversaw various expansions and diversifications, including the introduction of gourmet food and gift baskets. Played a significant role in shaping the company's customer service philosophy and commitment to quality.
Continue ReadingBill Withers
Singer-songwriter with iconic hits
Born
July 4th, 1938 88 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2020 6 years ago — 81 years old
An American singer-songwriter gained prominence in the 1970s with a distinctive voice and heartfelt lyrics. Best known for hits like 'Ain't No Sunshine,' 'Lean on Me,' and 'Lovely Day,' Withers' music explored themes of love and resilience. His work earned multiple Grammy Awards, showcasing a talent for blending soul, R&B, and folk influences. Withers released several albums, including 'Just As I Am' and 'Still Bill,' which featured chart-topping singles and became staples in music history. After generously stepping away from the spotlight, the artist continued to influence many across various genres until passing away in 2020.
Continue ReadingAi of Jin
Emperor of the Jin Dynasty
Died
March 30th, 365 1661 years ago — None years old
Ruled as the emperor of the Jin Dynasty. Ascended to the throne at a young age. His reign was marked by political instability and court intrigues. Involved in conflicts with powerful families that sought control over the empire. Died at the age of 24, resulting in a succession crisis.
Continue ReadingKate O'Mara
English actress in 'Dynasty'
Born
August 10th, 1939 87 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2014 12 years ago — 74 years old
An English actress appeared in various television series and films, gaining recognition for a prominent role in the soap opera 'Dynasty' as Cassandra. O'Mara's career spanned several decades, with a notable presence in British television. She also appeared in the series 'Doctor Who' as the character The Rani. In addition to her television roles, she performed in theatre and took part in productions across the UK.
Continue ReadingPietro Locatelli
Violinist and composer of concerti grossi
Born
1695 331 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1764 262 years ago — 69 years old
An Italian violinist and composer, contributed significantly to Baroque music. Developed a prestigious career in Rome and published a collection of violin concertos. Innovated violin techniques and utilized the concerti grossi form. Served as a prominent figure within the music scene of his time and influenced later composers.
Continue ReadingG. Gordon Liddy
chief operative in the Watergate scandal
Born
November 30th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2021 5 years ago — 90 years old
Served as the chief operative for the White House Plumbers during the Watergate scandal. Played a significant role in the break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters and subsequent cover-up efforts. Arrested in 1972 and later convicted of conspiracy, burglary, and illegal wiretapping. After serving over four years in prison, became a radio talk show host and political commentator, and authored several books detailing his experiences.
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