Friedrich Nietzsche
Philosopher and author of Zarathustra
Born
October 15th, 1844
180 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1900
125 years ago — 55 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Germany
Links & References
A prominent philosopher and cultural critic, contributed significantly to existentialism and nihilism. Wrote several influential works, including 'Thus Spoke Zarathustra,' 'Beyond Good and Evil,' and 'The Birth of Tragedy.' Explored concepts such as the Übermensch and the will to power. His ideas challenged traditional morality and religion, paving the way for new philosophical movements. Suffered a mental breakdown in 1889 and spent the remaining years in a state of health decline until death in 1900.
Wrote 'Thus Spoke Zarathustra'
Developed the concept of the Übermensch
Influenced modern existential thought
Other People Born on October 15th
Tom Boonen
A professional cyclist competed primarily in road racing, achieving significant success in the early 2000s. Enjoyed a prolific career on the cyclocross and road cycling circuits. Secured victories in various prestigious races, with a particular focus on classics. Notably won the Paris-Roubaix four times, establishing a record for the event during his career. Contributed to team success with various squads, particularly with Quick-Step. Retired from professional cycling in 2017.
Continue ReadingBlaine Gabbert
Played as a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL). Drafted in the first round of the 2011 NFL Draft by the Jacksonville Jaguars. Played for multiple teams including the San Francisco 49ers and Arizona Cardinals. Served as a backup quarterback and contributed to team efforts in various capacities throughout career. Notably reached Super Bowl LV as a member of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.
Continue ReadingMalcolm Ross
Born in 1919, a captain in the U.S. Army Air Forces and a prominent balloonist. Conducted significant scientific research in high-altitude balloon flights, contributing to meteorological studies. Participated in and led high-altitude missions that advanced understanding of the atmosphere. Worked alongside other scientists to develop various projects related to atmospheric research and the effects of altitude on living organisms.
Continue ReadingSali Berisha
A prominent figure in Albania's political landscape, served as the second President from 1992 to 1997. Initially trained as a cardiologist, transitioned into politics after the fall of communism. Played a vital role in the establishment of a multi-party democracy in Albania. Founded the Democratic Party of Albania, becoming a leading voice for reform and alignment with Western Europe. Following his presidential term, served as Prime Minister from 2005 to 2009 and held various other political positions, significantly influencing Albania's contemporary political framework.
Continue ReadingMichel Foucault
A prominent 20th-century philosopher, contributed significantly to various fields including history, sociology, and political theory. Explored the relationship between power and knowledge, and how they are used as forms of social control through societal institutions. His work examined historical contexts of social norms and discourses, particularly in books such as 'Discipline and Punish' and 'The History of Sexuality'. Developed concepts such as biopolitics and governmentality, which have influenced contemporary social sciences and humanities.
Continue ReadingPreben Munthe
Born in 1922, this individual served as a prominent economist and politician in Norway. As State Conciliator, focused on mediation in labor disputes and contributed significantly to the development of Norwegian economic policies. Held various positions within the government, advocating for economic reforms and labor rights. Engaged in public service and economic discussions shaping Norway's economic landscape in the post-war era.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 25th
Dorothy Hewett
Born in 1923, this individual contributed significantly to Australian literature as a feminist poet, novelist, and playwright. Engaging with themes of social justice and empowerment, they authored several acclaimed works. The poetry collection 'The Invisible Thread' and the play 'In Celebration' reflect personal and political struggles, promoting discourse around women's rights and identity. This individual's literary legacy continues to influence Australian culture and feminist thought.
Continue ReadingWilliam Herschel
Born in 1738 in Germany, a prominent astronomer and composer. Played a vital role in the field of astronomy, discovering the planet Uranus in 1781, which expanded the known boundaries of the solar system. Also conducted extensive observations of double stars and nebulae, contributing significantly to the understanding of the universe. In addition to astronomy, composed numerous musical works, showcasing talent in both scientific and artistic realms. Settled in England and became a British citizen, where much of the scientific work was conducted.
Continue ReadingHugh III
Served as the Duke of Burgundy from 1162 until death in 1192. Participated in the Third Crusade, aligning forces with Richard the Lionheart. Commanded troops during the siege of Acre and contributed to military efforts in the Holy Land. Strengthened the power and influence of the Duchy during governance.
Continue ReadingTom Feelings
An American author and illustrator contributed significantly to children's literature. Focused on themes of African American heritage, illustrated works showcased cultural identity and social issues. Published 'Mufaro's Beautiful Daughters' and 'The Middle Passage,' which received critical acclaim and various awards. The artistic style emphasized vibrant illustrations that captivated young readers and addressed important historical and social themes.
Continue ReadingTed Lewis
An influential figure in the jazz scene, contributed significantly to the genre as a clarinet player and bandleader. Gained popularity in the 1920s, leading a successful band that performed nationally. Known for a lively performance style and catchy tunes, which included a mix of popular standards and original compositions. His music helped shape the sound of early jazz and swing, leaving a lasting legacy in American music.
Continue ReadingJohn McCain
Born in 1936, a distinguished Navy officer and a U.S. Senator representing Arizona from 1987 until death in 2018. Served as a naval aviator during the Vietnam War, where he was shot down and became a prisoner of war for over five years. McCain gained prominence in politics for his bipartisan approach and various legislative efforts. He was the Republican Party's nominee for President in 2008, losing to Barack Obama. His political career focused on national security, military affairs, and foreign policy.
Continue Reading