Friedrich of Saxony
Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Poland
Links & References
Born in 1473, served as the Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights from 1510 until 1525. Led the Order during a pivotal period following the loss of the Battle of Sztum. Oversaw the transformation of the Order's territory into a duchy under Polish sovereignty, significantly altering its political landscape. Continued to engage in diplomatic negotiations to uphold the interests of the Order during this transition.
Served as Grand Master during key battles
Facilitated the transition of the Order's territory to Polish rule
Other People Born on October 26th
François Mitterrand
French politician and former president
Born
October 26th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1996 30 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent French politician served as the 21st President of France from 1981 to 1995. Played a significant role in shaping modern French politics. Launched several major reforms, including the abolition of the death penalty and the nationalization of key industries. Focused on European integration and was influential in the establishment of the Maastricht Treaty. Had a long political career spanning several decades, including leadership of the Socialist Party.
Continue ReadingMiguel I of Portugal
Monarch of Portugal; restored Absolutism
Born
October 26th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1866 159 years ago — 64 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1828 after a coup, Miguel I ruled Portugal until 1834. His reign was marked by civil strife, particularly the Liberal Wars, where he opposed liberal constitutional changes. Miguel I was known for restoring absolutist monarchy and suppressing liberal movements. His controversial rule included a suspension of the charter constitution. After a defeat, he abdicated and went into exile in 1834, leading to the eventual establishment of constitutional monarchy in Portugal. He returned briefly to Portugal in the 1850s but remained mostly in exile until his death in 1866.
Continue ReadingWilliam Kissam Vanderbilt II
American lieutenant and sailor
Born
October 26th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1944 82 years ago — 65 years old
Served as a lieutenant during World War I and contributed to naval aviation efforts in the United States. Established an automobile and yacht racing legacy, leading the Vanderbilt Cup race for many years. Additionally, was an active participant in marine conservation initiatives and supported the development of the North Shore of Long Island's real estate.
Continue ReadingNick Collison
Basketball player, NBA champion
Born
October 26th, 1980 45 years ago
Played as a power forward and center in the NBA, primarily for the Seattle SuperSonics and Oklahoma City Thunder. Had a collegiate career at the University of Kansas, where he achieved All-American honors. Concluded NBA career with the Thunder after a notable tenure, contributing to the team’s deep playoff runs, including an appearance in the NBA Finals in 2012.
Continue ReadingCM Punk
Professional wrestler and MMA fighter
Born
October 26th, 1978 47 years ago
Active in wrestling and mixed martial arts, achieved significant recognition in both fields. Gained prominence in World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) with compelling storylines and strong mic skills. Captured the WWE Championship three times and holds the record for the longest single reign at 434 days. Transitioned to mixed martial arts, competing in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) following a successful wrestling career. Appeared in the film 'Girl on the Third Floor' and has worked in various roles within the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingGuy Sebastian
Singer-songwriter with chart-topping hits
Born
October 26th, 1981 44 years ago
Born in Malaysia and raised in Australia, a singer-songwriter gained recognition as the first winner of the reality television show, Australian Idol, in 2003. The debut single, 'Angels Brought Me Here,' achieved significant commercial success, topping the Australian charts. Throughout the career, released multiple albums, including 'Like It Like That,' which debuted at number one. Participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015, representing Australia with the song 'Tonight Again.' Extensive contributions to music have included various awards and nominations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 14th
Fabián de la Rosa
Filipino painter and educator
Born
May 5th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1937 88 years ago — 68 years old
Born in the Philippines, a prominent painter and educator contributed significantly to the art scene in the early 20th century. Studied at the Academia de Dibujo y Pintura in Manila and continued education in Europe. Focused on realism and social themes, becoming a key figure in the Philippine art community. Held various teaching positions and influenced generations of artists. Served as a director of the University of the Philippines School of Fine Arts.
Continue ReadingAndrei Sakharov
Physicist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate
Born
May 21st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1989 36 years ago — 68 years old
A prominent physicist and academic contributed significantly to the development of thermonuclear weapons in the Soviet Union. Later, became an advocate for human rights and civil liberties within the USSR, opposing nuclear proliferation and governmental abuses. His activism led to political persecution, including house arrest from 1970 to 1979. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1975 for efforts toward disarmament and promoting human rights. Remains a symbol of intellectual and political opposition in Russia.
Continue ReadingGérard Houllier
Football coach and manager of Liverpool
Born
September 3rd, 1947 78 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2020 5 years ago — 73 years old
Served as a football coach and manager with a career that included a successful tenure at Liverpool FC. Under leadership, Liverpool won the FA Cup, League Cup, and UEFA Cup in 2001, achieving a historic treble. Previously, managed the French national team and guided the squad during the 1998 FIFA World Cup qualifiers. Later, managed clubs such as Paris Saint-Germain and Aston Villa, contributing to the development of players and teams. Known for tactical acumen and promoting youth talent.
Continue ReadingJohan Georg Forchhammer
Danish mineralogist and geologist
Born
July 24th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1865 160 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1794, a primary figure in mineralogy and geology. Conducted extensive research on minerals and their compositions, providing foundational contributions to the field. Served as a professor at the University of Copenhagen, influencing future generations of geologists. Authored several key publications, including work on mineral classification and geological surveys of Denmark.
Continue ReadingBernard Fox
British actor known for 'The Mummy'
Born
May 11th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2016 9 years ago — 89 years old
An actor with a career spanning several decades, noted for roles in film and television. Gained recognition for performances in productions such as 'The Mummy' and 'Bewitched'. Also appeared in various theatrical productions and gained a following for work in genre films and television series, often portraying characters with a charming yet eccentric flair. His performances showcased versatility and significant screen presence.
Continue ReadingVicente Aleixandre
Spanish poet and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 26th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1984 41 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1898, a significant figure in Spanish literature, specializing in poetry. The early work reflected influences from the Generation of '27. Gained widespread recognition for exploring themes of existence, love, and nature. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1977. Contributed to the Spanish literary scene through various collections and collaborations with other poets and writers. Throughout life, actively engaged in cultural and literary discussions in Spain until passing in 1984.
Continue Reading