Friedrich von Esmarch
Surgeon and academic with a focus on medicine
Born in 1823, this German surgeon and academic contributed significantly to the field of medicine. He became a professor of surgery and authored influential textbooks used in medical education. One of his prominent works was the development of antiseptic techniques in surgery, which enhanced surgical safety and outcomes. He also played a crucial role in establishing medical education standards in Germany. His contributions laid the groundwork for modern surgical practices.
Authored essential medical textbooks
Developed antiseptic techniques in surgery
Other People Born on January 9th
Katarina Johnson-Thompson
Heptathlete and world champion
Born
January 9th, 1993 32 years ago
Competed in the heptathlon and long jump disciplines, achieving significant success in track and field. Secured the gold medal in the heptathlon at the 2019 World Championships held in Doha. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, recorded a personal best in the heptathlon, finishing in third place, and won a silver medal in the long jump at the 2018 Commonwealth Games. Continually demonstrated excellence in multi-event competitions, setting national records and earning multiple championship titles throughout her career.
Continue ReadingRichard Nixon
Politician, 37th President of the USA
Born
January 9th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1994 31 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 37th President of the United States from 1969 to 1974. Prior to the presidency, held the position of Vice President under Dwight D. Eisenhower from 1953 to 1961. A lawyer by profession, played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency. Authored the policy of détente, engaging in significant diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union and opening relations with China. Resigned from the presidency amid the Watergate scandal, becoming the first U.S. president to do so. His administration is also noted for its role in domestic policies and the Apollo moon landing achievements.
Continue ReadingLee Yeon-hee
South Korean actress from 'Miracle in Cell No. 7'
Born
January 9th, 1988 37 years ago
Born in 1988, this South Korean actress gained recognition in the entertainment industry through various roles in television and film. She made her acting debut in a television drama and quickly rose to prominence with notable performances. One of the standout roles included a lead in the movie 'Miracle in Cell No. 7', which became a massive box office success. The actress also starred in popular television series such as 'East of Eden' and 'The Lady in Dignity', where her performances were widely appreciated. In addition to acting, she has participated in various promotional events and modeling projects throughout her career, further establishing her presence in the Korean entertainment landscape.
Continue ReadingSergio García
Professional golfer with Masters win
Born
January 9th, 1980 45 years ago
A professional golfer from Spain, achieved significant success in the sport. Became the first Spaniard to win The Masters Tournament in 2017, securing a major championship victory after several close calls in previous years. Competed on the European Tour and the PGA Tour, accumulating numerous titles and establishing a reputation as one of the top golfers in the world. Also represented Spain in international competitions, including the Ryder Cup, contributing to Europe's victories.
Continue ReadingJennie Jerome
Socialite and mother of Winston Churchill
Born
January 9th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
1921 104 years ago — 67 years old
Born in Brooklyn, a prominent figure in British society and a socialite, played a significant role in high society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Married Lord Randolph Churchill, a notable British politician, and became the mother of Winston Churchill, who later served as British Prime Minister. Actively participated in political discussions and hosted many influential figures at her gatherings. Her connections and influence were vital in shaping her son's political career.
Continue ReadingGracie Fields
English actress and singer, comedy star
Born
January 9th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1979 46 years ago — 81 years old
Fields was an English actress and singer who gained prominence during the early to mid-20th century. She starred in a number of films, including 'Sing As We Go' and 'Looking on the Bright Side'. Additionally, Fields achieved success in theatrical performances and music, particularly in the genre of music hall. Her talent and charisma made her a beloved figure in entertainment.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 23rd
William Raggio
American lawyer and state senator
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 2012 13 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent lawyer and politician in Nevada, played a significant role in state legislation during tenure as a state senator from 1972 to 2012. Raggio served as the Senate Minority Leader and was involved in various legislative initiatives, including education reform and tax legislation. His legal career spanned several decades, during which he became known for his expertise in law and public policy. Raggio's influence in Nevada politics persisted through his long service and leadership roles within the state government.
Continue ReadingL. S. Lowry
English painter with industrial scenes
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1976 49 years ago — 89 years old
An English painter focused on depicting industrial landscapes, urban scenes, and working-class life in the 20th century. Best recognized for works featuring matchstick men set against the backdrop of factories and mills. This style uniquely captured the essence of industrial towns in England, particularly in Lancashire. In a career spanning more than five decades, produced thousands of paintings and drawings. Gained considerable acclaim and continues to be a significant figure in British art history.
Continue ReadingJoshua Reynolds
English painter and founding academic
Born
July 16th, 1723 302 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1792 233 years ago — 68 years old
An influential English painter and academic, recognized for contributions to portraiture and the establishment of the Royal Academy. Focus on the use of light and color defined a unique style within the 18th century. Created iconic portraits for numerous notable figures, capturing both the aristocracy and intellectuals of the time. Published writings on art theory and practice that influenced generations of artists.
Continue ReadingZygmunt Krasiński
Polish poet and playwright, 'Nieboska Komedia'
Born
1812 213 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1859 166 years ago — 47 years old
A prominent figure in Polish literature during the Romantic period, this individual contributed significantly through poetry and drama. As a member of the Polish aristocracy, this person expressed national themes and explored existential questions in works. 'Nieboska Komedia', a notable play, highlighted the struggle between good and evil while examining human destiny. Additionally, the individual wrote various poems that further advanced Polish literary expression. The influence of this literary figure extended beyond poetry, impacting the development of theatre in Poland.
Continue ReadingDavid I
Prince and King of Georgia
Died
February 23rd, 943 1082 years ago — None years old
Ruled during the 11th century within the Kingdom of Georgia. His reign marked a significant period of political and cultural advancement. Strengthened the monarchy and expanded the territory of Georgia. Emphasized the importance of diverse cultural influences and promoted Christianity as a unifying factor in society. Engaged in military campaigns to fend off invaders and solidified Georgia's power in the region.
Continue ReadingMadhubala
Indian actress, starred in Mughal-e-Azam
Born
1933 92 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1969 56 years ago — 36 years old
Born in 1933, this Indian actress gained prominence in the Hindi film industry during the 1950s. Renowned for her beauty and acting prowess, she starred in several successful films, with a significant role in 'Mughal-e-Azam', which became a classic of Indian cinema. Her performance showcased her versatility, elevating her status as a leading actress of her time. Despite health challenges, she continued to work in films until the late 1960s, leaving a lasting legacy in the film industry. This actress's life was marked by both professional achievements and personal struggles, culminating in her death in 1969.
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