Fritz Schmenkel

German anti-Nazi partisan leader

Fritz Schmenkel - German anti-Nazi partisan leader
Born

1916
109 years ago

Died

February 22nd, 1944
81 years ago — 28 years old

Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

Germany

Links & References

Joined the Soviet partisans during World War II, actively resisting Nazi forces in Germany. Involved in guerrilla warfare against the Nazis, contributing to the fight for liberation from fascism. Participated in various operations that targeted Nazi supply lines and military installations. Significant involvement in planning and executing sabotage missions which supported Allied efforts on the Eastern Front. Died in combat on February 22, 1944, while engaging German troops.

Actively resisted Nazi occupation in Germany

Engaged in operations with Soviet partisans

Participated in sabotage missions against Nazis

Other People Who Died on February 22nd

Heshen

Chinese politician and court official
Born
1750 275 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1799 226 years ago — 49 years old

Served as a prominent official in the Qing dynasty, holding the position of Grand Councillor. Played a significant role during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor, gaining influence through connections and loyalty to the emperor. Oversaw various administrative and military matters, contributing to policy decisions of the time. His tenure elicited both favor and criticism, leading to substantial wealth accumulation. After the death of Qianlong, faced political decline and was implicated in corruption, ultimately leading to downfall and disgrace. Died in exile in 1799.

Continue Reading

Rémi Ochlik

Photographer recognized for conflict coverage
Born
1983 42 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 29 years old

Worked predominantly as a war photographer and photojournalist. Documented various conflicts and humanitarian crises, with significant focus on the Syrian civil war. Contributed to major publications and received accolades for investigative photography. Was a finalist for the World Press Photo award in 2012, which highlighted the impact of his work in documenting the realities of war and its consequences.

Continue Reading

Salvador Espriu

Spanish author and poet
Born
July 10th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1985 40 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent figure in Catalan literature, contributed significantly as a poet, playwright, and novelist. Works reflect themes of identity, memory, and social issues. Received numerous literary awards for contributions to the arts and culture of Catalonia. His poetry often utilized traditional forms while also exploring modernity. Served as a voice for Catalan culture during and after the Franco regime, highlighting the importance of regional language and identity.

Continue Reading

Marie Colvin

War correspondent and journalist
Born
1956 69 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 56 years old

Acclaimed for reporting from conflict zones, covered wars in countries such as Iraq, Kosovo, and Syria. Worked for The Sunday Times and was recognized for her fearless approach to journalism. Colvin's experiences included being wounded in Sri Lanka while covering the civil war. Delivered powerful accounts of the human cost of war through her writings, including a significant piece about the suffering in the besieged city of Homs during the Syrian Civil War. Her reporting exemplified the challenges faced by journalists operating in dangerous environments.

Continue Reading

David II

King of Scotland and son of Robert I
Born
1324 701 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1371 654 years ago — 47 years old

Ascended the throne of Scotland in 1329 at the age of five after the death of Robert the Bruce. Reigned until death in 1371, marked by conflicts with England including the Wars of Scottish Independence. Experienced a tumultuous rule, including captivity in England from 1346 to 1357. Returned to Scotland to govern, but his reign faced challenges such as internal struggles and territorial disputes. Passed away without a direct heir, leading to the ascension of the House of Stuart.

Continue Reading

S. Rajaratnam

Singaporean politician, 1st Senior Minister
Born
February 25th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2006 19 years ago — 90 years old

Served as a prominent politician in Singapore, holding the position of the country's first Senior Minister from 1985 until 2004. Contributed significantly to Singapore's foreign affairs and was instrumental in the establishment of ASEAN. Played a vital role in shaping Singapore's diplomatic relations and was involved in key negotiations in the region. Also served as the Minister for Foreign Affairs from 1965 to 1980, overseeing the nation's entry into the United Nations and advocating for regional cooperation.

Continue Reading