Garrett Hardin

Ecologist and Author of 'The Tragedy of the Commons'

Garrett Hardin - Ecologist and Author of 'The Tragedy of the Commons'
Born

April 21st, 1915
110 years ago

Died

September 14th, 2003
21 years ago — 88 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

United States

Links & References

An ecologist and author, contributed to environmental science and ethics through significant writings. The concept of 'The Tragedy of the Commons' articulated challenges in resource management and population growth. Hardin's work influenced policy discussions on sustainability and environmental limits. Served as a professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara, where academic contributions focused on ecology and human ecology.

Wrote 'The Tragedy of the Commons'

Proposed the concept of 'Lifeboat Ethics'

Advocated for population control measures

Other People Born on April 21st

Nikki Cross

Professional wrestler in WWE
Born
April 21st, 1989 36 years ago

A professional wrestler who gained prominence in WWE. Began career in 2010, competing in various promotions before signing with WWE in 2016. Became notable for her intense and unpredictable in-ring style. Captured the NXT Women's Championship in 2017, showcasing a strong performance in the women's division. Participated in high-profile matches and events.

Continue Reading

John Brumby

Australian politician, 45th Premier of Victoria
Born
April 21st, 1953 72 years ago

Served as the 45th Premier of Victoria from 2007 to 2010. Represented the Australian Labor Party in the Legislative Assembly for more than two decades. Held various ministerial positions prior to premiership, including Minister for Finance and Minister for Innovation, Industry and Regional Development. Promoted policies aimed at economic growth and infrastructure development during tenure.

Continue Reading

Reg Fleming

Ice hockey player; New York Rangers
Born
April 21st, 1936 89 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2009 15 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1936, played as a professional ice hockey player. Competed in the National Hockey League (NHL) primarily for the New York Rangers. Also played for the Chicago Black Hawks and the Boston Bruins during a career spanning over a decade. Known for physical style of play and contributions in the league's history, highlighting skills as a reliable forward.

Continue Reading

Hilda Hilst

Brazilian poet and playwright
Born
April 21st, 1930 95 years ago
Died
February 4th, 2004 21 years ago — 73 years old

A significant figure in Brazilian literature, the individual created a unique blend of poetry, novels, and plays, often exploring themes of existentialism, sexuality, and spirituality. The literary career spanned several decades, with works that challenged conventional forms and narratives. Key contributions to literature include a rich body of poetry and prose, characterized by experimental language and profound philosophical insights. Additionally, a life lived in solitude in a rural estate provided inspiration for much of the creative output.

Continue Reading

Luis Saslavsky

Argentinian film director and producer
Born
April 21st, 1903 122 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent figure in Argentine cinema, this individual directed a series of successful films during the mid-20th century. The career spanned various roles including direction, production, and screenwriting. Contributions included working in the genres of drama and comedy, with a focus on the Argentine culture. Several films garnered attention and recognition, contributing to the development of the national film industry.

Continue Reading

Alfred Henry Maurer

American painter known for modernist works
Born
April 21st, 1868 157 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1932 92 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1868, a prominent American painter contributed to the modern art movement in the early 20th century. Initially influenced by Impressionism, transitioned to a more abstract style influenced by Post-Impressionism and Fauvism. Participated in multiple exhibitions including the Armory Show in 1913, which introduced modernist art to the American public. His works often featured bold colors and exaggerated forms. Authored significant works that are part of the permanent collections at major institutions, showcasing the evolution of American painting during a transformative period.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on September 14th

Fritz Busch

German conductor and director of opera
Born
March 13th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1951 73 years ago — 61 years old

Involved in the world of classical music, contributed significantly as a conductor and directed numerous operas. Led major orchestras in Europe and the United States, gaining recognition for interpretations of works by Mozart, Wagner, and Strauss. Held positions such as music director of the Berlin State Opera. Played a crucial role in the development of orchestral and operatic arts during the early to mid-20th century.

Continue Reading

Johannes Bosboom

Dutch painter renowned for architecture scenes
Born
1817 208 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1891 133 years ago — 74 years old

Active during the 19th century, this painter specialized in architectural depictions and was influential in the genre of cityscapes. The works often showcased intricate details and perspectives of both interiors and exteriors, capturing the essence of his surroundings. He was associated with the Hague School and received recognition for mastery in light and shadow. Several exhibitions featured his artwork during his lifetime, contributing to the art scene in the Netherlands.

Continue Reading

Giannos Kranidiotis

Greek politician and diplomat
Born
September 25th, 1947 77 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1999 25 years ago — 51 years old

Born in 1947, this individual served as a Greek politician and diplomat. He held various significant positions within the Greek government, including Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs and Secretary General for Foreign Affairs. His tenure included participation in international discussions regarding Greece's foreign policy and European integration. Efforts contributed to enhancing Greece's diplomatic relations with other nations during crucial periods.

Continue Reading

Augustus Pugin

Architect of the Palace of Westminster
Born
March 1st, 1812 213 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1852 172 years ago — 40 years old

An English architect contributed significantly to the Gothic Revival style in architecture. Co-designed the Palace of Westminster, which houses the UK Parliament, alongside Charles Barry. Emphasized the importance of honesty in architecture and advocated for the Gothic style as a reflection of the nation's identity. Wrote extensively on architecture and design, influencing the direction of the movement during the 19th century.

Continue Reading

Bachir Gemayel

Lebanese commander and political leader
Born
November 10th, 1947 77 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1982 42 years ago — 34 years old

Born in 1947, a prominent Lebanese commander and politician played a significant role in the Lebanese Civil War. As a leader of the Phalangist Party, held a key position in the Lebanese Forces, which became a dominant militia during the conflict. Elected as President of Lebanon in 1982, faced considerable challenges during his tenure due to the ongoing civil strife and regional tensions. Assassinated in September 1982 shortly after taking office, his legacy remains influential in Lebanese politics.

Continue Reading

Henry Gibson

American actor and comedian
Born
September 21st, 1935 89 years ago
Died
September 14th, 2009 15 years ago — 73 years old

An American actor and comedian, gained fame through appearances in television and film. Frequently appeared on the sketch comedy series 'Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In' during the 1960s, showcasing a combination of humor and poetry. Also featured in films such as 'The Long Goodbye' and 'The Blues Brothers', contributing to both comedic and dramatic genres. Continued to work in television into the 2000s, including voice roles in animated series. Made guest appearances in many shows, maintaining a prominent presence in American entertainment throughout his career.

Continue Reading