Garrett Hardin
Ecologist and Author of 'The Tragedy of the Commons'

Born
April 21st, 1915
109 years ago
Died
September 14th, 2003
21 years ago — 88 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
An ecologist and author, contributed to environmental science and ethics through significant writings. The concept of 'The Tragedy of the Commons' articulated challenges in resource management and population growth. Hardin's work influenced policy discussions on sustainability and environmental limits. Served as a professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara, where academic contributions focused on ecology and human ecology.
Wrote 'The Tragedy of the Commons'
Proposed the concept of 'Lifeboat Ethics'
Advocated for population control measures
Other People Born on April 21st
Angelo Savoldi
As an Italian-American wrestler, significant contributions were made to the wrestling industry through both performance and promotion. Co-founded the International World Class Championship Wrestling, impacting the landscape of professional wrestling. Competed in various wrestling promotions throughout the mid-20th century, carving a niche in the world of sports entertainment. Transitioned into promotion, focusing on fostering wrestling talent and matches that captured audience attention, especially during the rise of regional wrestling circuits.
Continue ReadingLouis de Noailles
Served as a prominent French general during the 18th century. Achieved significant military successes in the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. Held notable positions in the French army and contributed to the establishment of several military reforms. Participated in campaigns across Europe, particularly noted for leadership and strategic insights.
Continue ReadingJohn Putnam Chapin
Served as the 10th Mayor of Chicago from 1856 to 1857. Elected during a period of significant growth and development in the city. Implemented various administrative reforms aimed at improving city governance. Chapin's tenure was marked by efforts to enhance public services and infrastructure as Chicago continued to expand rapidly.
Continue ReadingSister Helen Prejean
An American nun and author focused on social justice issues, particularly the death penalty. Wrote the book 'Dead Man Walking', which provided a first-hand account of the struggles of death row inmates. Established a ministry to assist prisoners and their families, aiming to raise awareness about the moral implications of capital punishment. Engaged in public speaking and advocacy, addressing the legal and ethical dimensions of the death penalty through various platforms.
Continue ReadingRandall Thompson
Born in 1899, this American composer and academic contributed significantly to 20th-century music. The individual served as a professor at both Harvard University and the Curtis Institute of Music, impacting music education. The work 'The Peaceable Kingdom', composed in 1944, showcased a blend of choral and orchestral music, drawing inspiration from Edward Hicks' paintings. This piece became one of the most celebrated works, demonstrating a strong sense of Americana.
Continue ReadingJohn McCabe
An English pianist and composer, recognized for a significant body of work that includes piano concertos, chamber music, and solo piano compositions. McCabe's compositions often integrate influences from various musical traditions, showcasing a distinct style. As a pianist, performances span several prestigious venues and festivals, contributing to a reputation as a prominent musician in the classical music scene. His work has been performed by renowned orchestras and featured in various recordings, underscoring commitment to both performance and composition.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 14th
Ossip Gabrilowitsch
Born in Russia in 1878, a prominent pianist and conductor emerged, who later relocated to America. For many years, served as the music director of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra. Gabrilowitsch was also an accomplished pianist, performing extensively in concert settings across Europe and the United States. In addition to performances, taught music and contributed to orchestral conducting, developing a significant reputation in both fields. His interpretations of the classical repertoire garnered attention and respect from audiences and critics alike, cementing a legacy in the world of classical music.
Continue ReadingJames Fenimore Cooper
Wrote historical novels that emphasized American frontier life in the early 19th century. Gained prominence with the publication of 'The Last of the Mohicans,' which depicted the struggles of Native Americans and European settlers. Contributed significantly to the genre of historical fiction, exploring themes of individualism and social evolution. Authored numerous works, including 'The Deerslayer' and 'The Pilot,' showcasing adventure and moral complexity. Also engaged in historical writings reflecting on the events of his time.
Continue ReadingRichard Temple
Born in 1675, served in the military during the War of the Spanish Succession and was promoted to field marshal. Took on significant political roles, including serving as Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire. Engaged in various military campaigns, demonstrating leadership in challenging situations. Held the title of 1st Viscount Cobham, contributing to British nobility and governance.
Continue ReadingTomáš Garrigue Masaryk
Austrian-Czech sociologist and politician served as the first President of Czechoslovakia from 1918 to 1935. Masaryk played a significant role in the establishment of the Czechoslovak state after World War I, advocating for democracy and nationalism. His work in sociology and philosophy influenced his political career, emphasizing ethics and social justice. He contributed to the founding of Czechoslovakia by uniting various nationalist movements and negotiating with world leaders. His presidency focused on nation-building and fostering a democratic society.
Continue ReadingMartin Kearns
A drummer contributed to the British death metal band Bolt Thrower, participating in the creation of several influential albums. The music style combined heavy riffs and complex rhythms, establishing a strong presence in the metal genre. Kearns joined the band in the mid-2000s and played on multiple albums, including 'Those Once Loyal' and 'Mercenary'. Kearns also performed in live shows and participated in various tours until his passing in 2015.
Continue ReadingWilliam Seward Burroughs I
An American businessman, founded the Burroughs Corporation, which became a major manufacturer of adding machines and other business equipment. Burroughs developed an early form of the adding machine and patented many innovations related to mechanical calculations. His invention contributed significantly to the automation of financial calculations in business settings. The Burroughs Corporation grew to become a large company in the field of office equipment, eventually merging with Sperry Corporation in 1986 to form Unisys.
Continue Reading