Garrincha
Renowned Brazilian footballer and winger
A highly skilled winger, played for Botafogo and the Brazil national team. Considered one of the greatest dribblers in football history, contributed significantly to Brazil's World Cup victories in 1958 and 1962. His playing style, characterized by extraordinary agility and technique, captivated fans worldwide. After a successful club career, which included multiple championships, faced personal and health challenges later in life, leading to a decline in visibility. Passed away in 1983.
Won the FIFA World Cup in 1958
Won the FIFA World Cup in 1962
Played for Botafogo
Other People Born on October 28th
Marie of Hesse-Kassel
German Princess and Queen of Denmark
Born
October 28th, 1767 258 years ago
Died
1852 174 years ago — 85 years old
Born into the House of Hesse-Kassel, played a significant role as a Danish queen consort. Married Frederick VI of Denmark, contributing to the cultural and political landscape of Denmark during the early 19th century. Actively participated in royal duties and patronized various cultural initiatives, fostering arts and education. Maintained close relationships with influential figures of her time, promoting diplomatic ties between Denmark and Germany.
Continue ReadingGilbert Hovey Grosvenor
Journalist and National Geographic editor
Born
October 28th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
1966 60 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1875, a prominent journalist and editor served as the first editor of National Geographic Magazine. The role spanned from 1899 to 1954, during which the magazine's scope and readership expanded significantly. Contributed to making photography an integral part of the publication, elevating its status in the world of journalism. Grosvenor also played a key role in guiding the National Geographic Society's mission and growth during his tenure.
Continue ReadingSister Nivedita
Irish-Indian nurse and educator
Born
October 28th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
October 13th, 1911 114 years ago — 43 years old
An Irish-Indian nurse and educator significantly contributed to women's education in India. Inspired by Swami Vivekananda, committed to social reform and education for girls. Established the first training school for Indian nurses in Kolkata and worked tirelessly to uplift the underprivileged. Authored several works on Indian culture and spirituality, advocating for the pride and rights of women in society.
Continue ReadingAmbrogio Gianotti
Partigiano and priest in Italy
Born
October 28th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1969 57 years ago — 67 years old
Served as a partigiano during World War II, actively participating in the Italian resistance against Fascism. Worked as a priest, providing spiritual guidance and support to local communities. Advocated for social justice and collaborated with other resistance members to oppose the Nazi regime. Contributed to the reconstruction of society post-war through religious and community initiatives.
Continue ReadingZygmunt Florenty Wróblewski
Polish physicist and chemist
Born
October 28th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1888 138 years ago — 42 years old
A pioneering physicist and chemist contributed significantly to the understanding of liquefaction of gases. Conducted important experiments on the liquefaction of oxygen and nitrogen, leading to advancements in low-temperature physics. Held a professorship at the University of Lviv and was involved in the establishment of the Lviv Scientific Society. Collaborated with notable scientists and was a key figure in the early development of cryogenics.
Continue ReadingEdward P. Allen
American Captain and Politician
Born
October 28th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1909 116 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1839, an American captain and lawyer served in the American Civil War. After the war, held various political positions including representative and state senator in California. Advocated for veterans and contributed to post-war legal reforms. His legal career included work on significant cases involving civil rights and property disputes. Gained recognition for leadership during tumultuous times in U.S. history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 20th
Otis G. Pike
American politician and judge
Born
August 31st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2014 12 years ago — 92 years old
Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from New York from 1971 to 1979. Prior to his congressional service, held various roles in public office, including as a judge in the State Supreme Court. From 1975 until 1979, chaired the House Select Committee on Intelligence, overseeing intelligence operations and the Church Committee's investigations. His legislative focus included civil rights and governmental transparency.
Continue ReadingZénobe Gramme
Engineer and inventor of the Gramme machine
Born
April 4th, 1826 200 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1901 125 years ago — 74 years old
An engineer who developed the Gramme machine, which was the first practical electrical generator to produce direct current. This invention significantly contributed to the widespread use of electricity in the late 19th century. The Gramme machine efficiently converted mechanical energy into electrical energy, facilitating advancements in various industries and applications. The machine gained substantial recognition in the field of electrical engineering, influencing future designs and technologies. Throughout the career, focus remained on electrical generators and innovations that supported the emerging electrical industries, leaving a lasting legacy in engineering.
Continue ReadingMary Watson Whitney
American astronomer and academic figure
Born
September 11th, 1847 178 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1921 105 years ago — 73 years old
Significant contributions to astronomy included the study of star clusters and variable stars. Served as a professor and played a vital role in the education of women in science. Worked at Harvard College Observatory and helped manage the observatory’s research and education programs. Edited the Harvard College Observatory Annals and published numerous scientific papers.
Continue ReadingMinanogawa Tōzō
Sumo wrestler, 34th Yokozuna
Born
September 17th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1971 55 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent sumo wrestler, achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in professional sumo. Competed primarily in the Shintoha and later the Makuuchi division. Dominated the sumo wrestling scene during the early 20th century and made significant contributions to the sport's popularity in Japan. Retired in 1943 after a respected career and remained involved in sumo as a coach and mentor.
Continue ReadingNedra Volz
Actress in 'The Muppet Show' and 'Diff'rent Strokes'
Born
June 18th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2003 23 years ago — 94 years old
An American actress gained recognition for roles in television and film. Volz appeared regularly on 'The Muppet Show' as part of the ensemble cast, showcasing comedic talent. In 'Diff'rent Strokes', she portrayed the character of Mrs. Garret, contributing to the show's popularity. Volz also made guest appearances on various series throughout her career, adding to her visibility in the entertainment industry. Her career spanned several decades, from the mid-20th century until her later years.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Chew
American lawyer and judge
Born
November 19th, 1722 303 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1810 216 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent lawyer and judge in colonial America, played a significant role in the legal system of Pennsylvania. Served as the Chief Justice of Pennsylvania's Supreme Court from 1774 to 1777. Worked on establishing legal foundations during the early years of American governance. Played a part in the implementation of the judiciary after the American Revolution and contributed to important legal decisions of the time.
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