Garson Kanin
American director and screenwriter
American director and screenwriter
Director and screenwriter contributed significantly to film and theater throughout the 20th century. Worked on classics such as 'Born Yesterday' and 'The Deep Blue Sea'. Besides directing, engaged in screenwriting, with notable films like 'Roman Holiday'. Also involved in television, producing and directing various productions. Recognized for a distinctive style that blended humor with serious themes.
Directed 'Born Yesterday'
Wrote 'Roman Holiday'
Directed 'The Deep Blue Sea'
Produced various television productions
Born in 1427, an English nobleman served as a prominent figure during the Wars of the Roses. He was appointed Bishop of Bath and Wells in 1443 and later became the Earl of Wiltshire in 1449. Stafford played a significant role in the conflicts between the houses of York and Lancaster, navigating the political landscape of 15th-century England. His influence extended into the church and noble community through various political and ecclesiastical appointments. Stafford's loyalty was primarily towards the Lancastrians, and he participated in multiple campaigns and treaties during the tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingA singer-songwriter from Denmark, gained prominence in the music scene through contributions in pop and rock genres. Released several albums, showcasing a blend of melodic compositions and personal lyrics. Collaborative efforts included work with various Danish artists and bands, enhancing the music culture in the region. Also participated in music festivals, gaining recognition for performances and songwriting skills.
Continue ReadingServed as the 8th Secretary General of NATO from 1994 to 1995, overseeing key security initiatives during a tumultuous period in European politics. Involved in Belgian politics, served as a member of the Belgian Parliament, and held various ministerial positions, including Minister of Economic Affairs. Known for contributions to international relations and defense strategies during his tenure at NATO.
Continue ReadingServed as the 103rd Mayor of New York City from 1966 to 1973. Worked as a lawyer before entering politics. Focused on improving urban infrastructure and social programs during tenure. Managed the city's response to various social challenges, including racial tensions and the Vietnam War protests. Initiated the construction of new public facilities and transportation upgrades. Faced a challenging fiscal environment which impacted services provided by the city.
Continue ReadingServed as an SS officer during World War II, leading the construction and administration of several concentration camps. Played a pivotal role in implementing the Nazi regime's policies of extermination. Principal architect behind the gas chambers in camps such as Sobibor and Belzec, contributing to the mass murder of thousands. Participated in the Holocaust's systematic execution of Jews and others deemed undesirable by the Nazi government.
Continue ReadingAn architect and urban planner, contributed significantly to the design of cities in the early 20th century. Worked collaboratively with wife Marion Mahony Griffin, producing influential architectural works. The design of Canberra, chosen as the capital of Australia, stands as a major accomplishment. Emphasized the integration of natural landscapes into urban environments and adopted principles of the Prairie School, characterized by horizontal lines and open spaces.
Continue ReadingServed as the 3rd President of Sierra Leone from 1996 to 1997 and again from 1998 to 2007. Played a significant role in the peace process that ended the civil war in Sierra Leone. Before his presidency, worked as an economist and lawyer, holding various positions in the government and international organizations, including the United Nations. Kabbah focused on rebuilding the country's institutions and promoting national reconciliation after years of conflict.
Continue ReadingA cartoonist active from the 1930s, created the comic strip The Phantom in 1936, known as the first superhero to wear a costume. The Phantom was groundbreaking for its depiction of a hero in a jungle setting. Falk also co-created the comic strip Mandrake the Magician in 1934. In addition to his work as a cartoonist, he was a playwright and director, contributing to theatrical adaptations of his creations.
Continue ReadingAn American businessman, contributed significantly to the food industry by inventing the chicken nugget, which became a popular menu item in fast-food establishments. Developed and patented several innovative food processing techniques, particularly in poultry and meat processing. Authored multiple publications related to food science, sharing knowledge and expertise with the industry. Served as a professor at Cornell University, influencing future generations in the field of food technology.
Continue ReadingServed as a field marshal in the German Army. Held the position of Minister of War in the early years of Nazi Germany. Contributed to the rearmament of Germany and the expansion of the Wehrmacht. Played a significant role in the establishment of military policies in the lead up to World War II. Resigned from his position in 1938 amid political tensions and controversies regarding military leadership and Nazi ideology.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1884, served as a key military leader in Estonia. Played a crucial role in the Estonian War of Independence, leading Estonian forces to victory against Bolshevik and German troops. Held the position of Commander-in-Chief of the Estonian Army from 1919 to 1920 and later served again from 1924 until 1940. Contributed to the establishment of a national military framework and strategic defense initiatives.
Continue ReadingAn influential automotive engineer contributed to the design and development of several successful racing cars. Played a key role at Alfa Romeo, where significant innovations in automotive engineering took place during the 1920s and 1930s. Designed the 158 and 159 Grand Prix cars, which secured numerous championships for Alfa Romeo in the pre-World War II era. Emphasized performance and aerodynamics in automotive design, establishing benchmarks for future vehicles.
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