Gary Becker
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
An American economist and academic contributed to various fields, including the economics of family, education, and discrimination. Becker authored several influential books, most notably 'The Economic Approach to Human Behavior' which applied economic theory to social issues. His work prominently featured the concept of human capital, emphasizing the value of education and skills in economic development. Becker's theories reshaped understanding of labor market dynamics and contributed to policy debates on education and social issues. As a professor at the University of Chicago, he influenced generations of economists and students. In 1992, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences for his analysis of family behavior and human capital.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1992
Authored 'The Economic Approach to Human Behavior'
Pioneered the concept of human capital
Other People Born on December 2nd
Julie Harris
American actress and stage performer
Born
December 2nd, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 24th, 2013 12 years ago — 87 years old
An acclaimed actress, gained prominence in theater and film. Achieved notable success on Broadway, winning multiple Tony Awards. Starred in iconic productions such as 'The Member of the Wedding' and 'East of Eden'. Received an Academy Award nomination for 'Splendor in the Grass'. Contributed to television with a successful career, earning Emmy Awards for performances in 'Little Moon of Alban' and 'Plainsong'.
Continue ReadingCharles Edward Ringling
Circus co-founder, Ringling Brothers Circus
Born
December 2nd, 1863 162 years ago
Died
1926 99 years ago — 63 years old
Co-founded the Ringling Brothers Circus, which became one of the largest and most popular circuses in the United States. Established in 1884, the circus included elaborate performances and a wide array of acts featuring acrobats, clowns, and trained animals. Through innovative marketing and promotional strategies, helped revolutionize the circus industry. Expanded the circus operations by acquiring rival circuses and increasing performances across the country, making it a staple of American entertainment.
Continue ReadingJoseph P. Lash
American activist and author
Born
December 2nd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1987 38 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1909, a prominent American activist and author engaged in leftist political movements. Contributed to various social justice causes, notably in the labor movement. Worked closely with Eleanor Roosevelt during her time as a public figure, advocating for civil rights and women's rights. Authored several works including the biography 'Eleanor Roosevelt: Volume One, 1884-1933' which detailed the life of the former First Lady, showcasing the intersection of personal and political life. Contributed to the discourse on social change and the role of government in supporting civil rights.
Continue ReadingPeter Carl Goldmark
Hungarian-American engineer and innovator
Born
December 2nd, 1906 119 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1977 48 years ago — 71 years old
An engineer and inventor, contributed significantly to the development of color television and the long-playing record. Played a pivotal role in the early television technology at CBS, where the first color broadcast occurred. Developed the LP record, which revolutionized the music industry by allowing longer playback times compared to previous formats. Worked on high fidelity sound reproduction and improved standards for audio quality.
Continue ReadingIndra Lal Roy
Indian fighter pilot and lieutenant
Born
December 2nd, 1898 127 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1918 107 years ago — 19 years old
Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Flying Corps during World War I. Became the first Indian fighter pilot and achieved notable success in aerial combat. His contributions included flying numerous combat missions, demonstrating exceptional skill and bravery. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for his valor and accomplishments in the air.
Continue ReadingJohn Barbirolli
Conductor and cellist leading orchestras
Born
December 2nd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1970 55 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent conductor and cellist, born in 1899. Barbirolli studied at the Royal Academy of Music and toured Europe as a cellist before focusing on conducting. He served as the conductor of several major orchestras, including the Hallé Orchestra and the London Symphony Orchestra. His expertise in interpreting and performing classical music contributed to his reputation in the music community. Barbirolli was notable for his interpretations of works by composers such as Mahler and Elgar, bringing their music to broader audiences through numerous recordings and concerts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 3rd
Juana de la Cruz Vazquez Gutierrez
Spanish Roman Catholic nun and venerable
Born
1481 544 years ago
Died
May 3rd, 1534 491 years ago — 53 years old
Became a prominent figure within the Spanish Roman Catholic Church during the early 16th century. Joined the Order of Saint Augustine and dedicated life to religious service and community. Established a convent that focused on the spiritual education of women. Contributed to the development of theological writings and eventually received the title of venerable for her pious life and commitment to the faith.
Continue ReadingGodfrey Evans
English cricketer and wicket-keeper
Born
August 18th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
May 3rd, 1999 26 years ago — 78 years old
Played for Kent County Cricket Club and England national team. Made contributions as a wicket-keeper and batsman during the 1940s and 1950s. Participated in several Test matches, showcasing skills behind the stumps. His career with Kent spanned over two decades, gathering a substantial record of dismissals.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Ignaz Franz Biber
Violinist and composer of the Rosary Sonatas
Born
August 12th, 1644 381 years ago
Died
May 3rd, 1704 321 years ago — 59 years old
Biber served as a composer and violinist in the 17th century. Born in Bohemia, he spent a significant portion of his career in Austria. Biber developed a unique style that combined elements of the Baroque with folk influences. His work included sacred music and instrumental compositions. The Rosary Sonatas, a set of fifteen sonatas for violin and continuo, remain one of his most significant contributions to classical music, showcasing innovative violin techniques and rich harmonic structures. Biber held the position of court composer for several influential archbishops during his time in Salzburg.
Continue ReadingFerdinando Paer
Italian composer and conductor
Born
July 1st, 1771 254 years ago
Died
May 3rd, 1839 186 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1771, significant contributions to opera and sacred music marked a prolific career. Composed over twenty operas, with 'I Fuorusciti' as one of the major highlights. Conducted orchestras in various Italian theaters, influencing musical styles during the early 19th century. Later, worked in Paris, further developing composing techniques and exploring collaborations with other musicians, notably gaining recognition for theatrical works. Departure from mainstream Italian operatic forms helped pave new paths in compositions.
Continue ReadingRevaz Chkheidze
Georgian director and screenwriter
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
May 3rd, 2015 10 years ago — 89 years old
This individual served as a director and screenwriter in Georgia. Significant contributions include works in film and theater, with notable projects in the 20th century. Directed films that explored themes of Georgian life, culture, and identity. Helped shape the Georgian cinema landscape during a pivotal time in the country's history.
Continue ReadingBéla IV of Hungary
King of Hungary and founder of towns
Born
1206 819 years ago
Died
May 3rd, 1270 755 years ago — 64 years old
Ruled as the King of Hungary from 1235 until death in 1270. Béla IV faced numerous challenges from Mongol invasions, which devastated the territory during the 1241-1242 campaign. His reign is noted for rebuilding the kingdom's infrastructure and fortifications. Under his leadership, towns were established, including Buda and Pest, which later became significant urban centers. Béla IV also fostered the development of trade and agriculture within Hungary, encouraging the settlement of various groups.
Continue Reading