George Bancroft
Historian and 17th US Secretary of the Navy
An influential historian and politician, served as the 17th United States Secretary of the Navy. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Naval Academy at Annapolis. Authored a multi-volume history of the United States, contributing greatly to the field of American historical scholarship. Held the position of Secretary of the Navy under President James K. Polk and was instrumental in the Navy's expansion during the Mexican-American War.
Authored 'History of the United States'
Served as Secretary of the Navy
Other People Born on October 3rd
Erik Bruhn
Choreographer and ballet director
Born
October 3rd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1986 39 years ago — 57 years old
Active in the field of dance, contributions included choreography and direction for various ballet companies. Served as artistic director for the Royal Danish Ballet. Worked prominently with the National Ballet of Canada, where choreography and staging of classical ballets established significant influence. Recognized for efforts to revitalize ballet performances and engage new audiences through innovative productions.
Continue ReadingAuvergne Doherty
Australian businesswoman and entrepreneur
Born
October 3rd, 1896 129 years ago
Died
1961 65 years ago — 65 years old
An Australian businesswoman and entrepreneur who played a significant role in the development of various business ventures. Established a reputation in the Australian business community through initiatives that focused on women's participation in the workforce. Contributed to the promotion of women's rights in the corporate sector during the mid-20th century, advocating for equitable opportunities.
Continue ReadingFred DeLuca
American businessman and Subway co-founder
Born
October 3rd, 1947 78 years ago
Died
September 14th, 2015 10 years ago — 67 years old
Co-founded Subway in 1965 to fund college tuition and expanded it into a global franchise. Focused on health-conscious menu options, which contributed to its growth. Instrumental in establishing Subway's brand identity and international reach. Oversaw the opening of thousands of locations worldwide, transforming the fast-food industry.
Continue ReadingJames Herriot
Veterinarian and author of 'All Creatures Great and Small'
Born
October 3rd, 1916 109 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1995 30 years ago — 78 years old
Worked as a veterinarian in Yorkshire, England, and wrote under the pseudonym James Herriot. Authored a series of books detailing experiences in veterinary practice, blending humor and compassion. 'All Creatures Great and Small', first published in 1972, introduced readers to the challenges and joys of rural veterinary life. The series was adapted into a television show and a film, further popularizing the stories and themes presented in the books. Contributed to animal welfare discussions through his writing and public speaking.
Continue ReadingEddie Cochran
American rock and roll singer-songwriter
Born
October 3rd, 1938 87 years ago
Died
April 17th, 1960 65 years ago — 21 years old
A significant figure in the early rock and roll movement during the late 1950s, played guitar and wrote music that combined rockabilly and pop elements. Gained widespread recognition with the hit single 'Summertime Blues,' which showcased innovative guitar work and relatable lyrics about teenage life. Released several other popular tracks, including 'C'mon Everybody' and 'Twenty Flight Rock.' Tragically died in a car accident at a young age, but has continued to influence numerous artists across generations.
Continue ReadingSophie Treadwell
American playwright and journalist
Born
October 3rd, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1970 56 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1885, this individual became a significant figure in American theater and journalism. The work often addressed social issues and women's rights. Best recognized for the play 'Machinal', which explores themes of individuality and societal constraints, the work was inspired by the real-life case of Ruth Snyder, a woman who was executed for murder. Besides playwriting, engagement in journalism allowed for exploration and commentary on contemporary societal problems. This individual's contributions to the literary culture of the early 20th century remain noteworthy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 17th
Art Buchwald
Journalist and Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
October 20th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2007 19 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent journalist and author contributed to American cultural commentary through humor and satire. Buchwald wrote columns for the Washington Post and published numerous books. His writing often highlighted political and social issues, reflecting on contemporary American life. He garnered acclaim for unique storytelling and wit, which resonated with audiences. In 1982, won the Pulitzer Prize for his outstanding commentary, solidifying a significant legacy in journalism until death in 2007.
Continue ReadingBirju Maharaj
Dancer and choreographer of Kathak
Born
February 4th, 1937 89 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2022 4 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent figure in the classical dance form of Kathak, contributed significantly to the art of Indian dance. Born into a family of dancers, trained under the guidance of his grandfather. Created innovative choreography that blended traditional and contemporary styles. Established a dance school to teach and preserve Kathak. Received several accolades for contributions to the cultural landscape, including the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and the Padma Vibhushan.
Continue ReadingZhao Ziyang
Chinese politician and premier
Born
October 17th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2005 21 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 3rd Premier of the People's Republic of China from 1980 to 1987. Played a significant role in economic reforms and opening up China's economy in the 1980s. Advocated for more political openness and was involved in the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989, which led to his removal from power and subsequent house arrest until his death in 2005.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Simcoe
English-Canadian painter and author
Born
September 22nd, 1762 263 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1850 176 years ago — 87 years old
An English-Canadian artist and writer, this individual contributed significantly to the visual records of early 19th-century life in Canada. Works include detailed sketches and paintings depicting landscapes and Indigenous peoples, providing insight into the life and environment of the time. As the wife of John Graves Simcoe, the first Lieutenant Governor of Ontario, interactions with prominent figures in colonial history influenced artistic output. The published writings include travel narratives that reflect personal experiences and observations of Canadian geography and society.
Continue ReadingQi Jiguang
Chinese general and military strategist
Born
November 12th, 1528 497 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1588 438 years ago — 59 years old
Served as a general during the Ming dynasty, focusing on the defense of the southeastern coastal regions of China against Japanese pirates. Developed military tactics and organized local militias effectively. Authored significant military texts, including the 'Treatise on Military Affairs' and 'Essentials of Military Affairs', which are still studied for their insights into strategy and tactics.
Continue ReadingFrancine Lalonde
Canadian politician and educator
Born
August 24th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2014 12 years ago — 73 years old
Served as a member of the House of Commons in Canada, representing the Bloc Québécois from 1993 to 2004 and again from 2006 to 2008. Contributed to significant discussions on issues pertaining to education and social policy. Before entering politics, worked extensively in education and community services, emphasizing the importance of public advocacy for educational reforms and community support. Involved in various committees, shaping legislation and policy.
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