George Biddell Airy
Mathematician and astronomer, Royal Astronomer
Born
1801
224 years ago
Died
January 2nd, 1892
133 years ago — 91 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Contributions to mathematics and astronomy included significant advancements in the field of celestial mechanics and the establishment of precise astronomical measurements. Served as Astronomer Royal from 1835 to 1881, overseeing the Royal Observatory in Greenwich. Involved in the development of the Greenwich Mean Time and played a crucial role in the British Parsec to define the astronomical unit. Airy's mathematical work encompassed various topics, including optics and the theory of errors.
Served as the Astronomer Royal for 46 years
Contributed to the development of the Greenwich Mean Time
Published work on celestial mechanics and optics
Other People Who Died on January 2nd
Siad Barre
Served as the third President of Somalia from 1969 to 1991, overseeing the country's transition to a socialist state. Established a one-party system under the Somali Revolutionary Socialist Party. Implemented nationalization of key resources and military expansion. Contributed to the Ogaden War against Ethiopia from 1977 to 1978, which initially resulted in territorial gains before military setbacks. The regime faced growing opposition in the late 1980s, leading to civil war and ultimately the loss of power in 1991. Exiled and lived in Nigeria until death in 1995.
Continue ReadingAaron Wiggins
Played college basketball at the University of Maryland. After going undrafted in the 2021 NBA Draft, Wiggins signed a contract with the Oklahoma City Thunder. Contributed to the team during the 2021-2022 NBA season. Known for strong performances in the NBA G League before joining the Thunder's roster.
Continue ReadingLéon Teisserenc de Bort
Contributions to meteorology included pioneering studies on the upper atmosphere. Conducted balloon experiments, reaching altitudes of over 10 kilometers. Established the concept of the tropopause, significantly advancing understanding of atmospheric layers. Published key research that influenced future work in meteorology and atmospheric science.
Continue ReadingUna Merkel
An actress primarily active in the early to mid-20th century, contributed to numerous films, showcasing talent in both comedic and dramatic roles. Gained prominence during the advent of sound in film, appearing in many notable productions. Played memorable characters in popular films such as 'Swing Time' and 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer'. Transitioned to television in later years, continuing to showcase abilities in various guest roles throughout different series.
Continue ReadingGordon Hirabayashi
Contributed to the field of sociology with a focus on civil rights and the experiences of Japanese Americans during World War II. Conducted significant research on the internment of Japanese Americans and the impact it had on their identity and culture. Actively engaged in academic discussions and wrote extensively on issues related to social justice and discrimination. Hirabayashi's legal case regarding his refusal to comply with internment orders reached the U.S. Supreme Court, challenging the constitutionality of the internment policy.
Continue ReadingBali Ram Bhagat
Served as the 16th Governor of Rajasthan from 1998 to 2003. Held multiple positions within the Indian National Congress, including Union Minister. Played a significant role in state politics and governance. Worked extensively in areas such as education and social welfare throughout a long political career.
Continue Reading