George Brecht

Chemist and composer of chance music

George Brecht - Chemist and composer of chance music
Born

August 27th, 1926
99 years ago

Died

December 5th, 2008
16 years ago — 82 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

United States

Links & References

Born in 1926, contributions to the field of experimental music and avant-garde compositions marked a significant part of the career. Brecht's work in chemistry led to important developments in chemical research. Collaborated closely with avant-garde artists and musicians, integrating scientific concepts into musical art forms. The concept of 'event scores', which provided instructions for performance rather than traditional sheet music, gained recognition within the fluxus movement.

Developed the concept of event scores

Composed works that combined science and music

Other People Born on August 27th

Saiichi Maruya

Japanese author and literary critic
Born
August 27th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
2012 13 years ago — 87 years old

Born in 1925, this author gained recognition for literary criticism and fiction that explored themes of modern Japanese life. Key works include novels and essays that critically examined societal changes in post-war Japan. Engaged in the literary community, this individual contributed to various publications, influencing discussions around contemporary literature. The role as a critic involved advocating for new literary voices and reflecting on the cultural shifts occurring within the country.

Continue Reading

Tom Lanoye

Belgian author and playwright
Born
August 27th, 1958 67 years ago

Born in Belgium in 1958, this individual became a significant figure in the literary scene as an author, poet, and playwright. The works reflect a strong engagement with contemporary issues and personal experiences. The writing style combines sharp wit with profound insights, captivating readers and audiences alike. The individual often focuses on themes of identity, culture, and society. The contributions to theatre include both original plays and adaptations, showcasing versatility in storytelling across different mediums.

Continue Reading

Tori Bowie

Track and field athlete, Olympic medalist
Born
August 27th, 1990 35 years ago
Died
2023 2 years ago — 33 years old

Competed in track and field, specializing in sprints and long jump. Achieved significant success at the 2016 Rio Olympics, winning a gold medal in the 4x100 meter relay and a bronze medal in the 100 meters. Also earned a silver medal in the 100 meters at the 2015 World Championships. Set a personal best of 10.78 seconds in the 100 meters, showcasing remarkable speed. Contributed to the US women's team’s victory in the 4x100 meter relay, solidifying a legacy as a top sprinter.

Continue Reading

Ange Postecoglou

Football coach, 2015 AFC Asian Cup winner
Born
August 27th, 1965 60 years ago

Born in Greece, emigrated to Australia at an early age. Played for South Melbourne FC before transitioning into coaching. Gained prominence as head coach of the Australian national football team, achieving success in various international tournaments. Led the team to victory in the 2015 AFC Asian Cup, marking a significant milestone in Australian football history. Subsequently managed several clubs, including Brisbane Roar and Celtic FC, where strategic approaches revitalized performances and secured championships.

Continue Reading

James Henry Breasted

Archaeologist and historian focusing on Egypt
Born
August 27th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
1935 90 years ago — 70 years old

Contributed significantly to the study of ancient Egypt. Established the Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago, a leading center for research on the cultures of the ancient Near East. Conducted extensive fieldwork in Egypt, including excavations at key archaeological sites. Authored many influential works, including 'A History of Egypt' which provided comprehensive insights into ancient Egyptian civilization.

Continue Reading

Anne Marie d'Orléans

Queen of Sardinia
Born
August 27th, 1669 356 years ago
Died
1728 297 years ago — 59 years old

Born into French nobility, served as Queen consort of Sardinia from 1684 until 1720 through marriage to Victor Amadeus II. Played a vital role in the royal court and contributed to the cultural life of the kingdom. Promoted the arts and supported various charitable initiatives. Following her husband's ascension to the throne, was involved in numerous diplomatic activities that aided in strengthening the position of Sardinia in Europe.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on December 5th

Alexandre Dumas

French novelist, wrote The Three Musketeers
Born
July 24th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1870 154 years ago — 68 years old

A prolific French writer, contributed significantly to literature during the 19th century. Best remembered for works such as 'The Count of Monte Cristo' and 'The Three Musketeers', which explored themes of justice, adventure, and friendship. Dumas's novels have become classics, widely translated and adapted into various films, television series, and stage plays. His writing style captivated readers and helped popularize the historical novel genre. Dumas faced challenges related to race due to his mixed heritage but continued to produce influential literature that has endured through generations.

Continue Reading

Peter Gethin

English racing driver with GP wins
Born
February 21st, 1940 85 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2011 13 years ago — 71 years old

Competitor in Formula One during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Achieved three Grand Prix victories in 1971, including a win at the Italian Grand Prix, which marked a highlight of his racing career. Participated in 39 Grands Prix, demonstrating significant skill in various races across Europe, often driving for teams such as BRM and McLaren. Also competed in endurance racing, securing strong performances in prestigious events such as the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Transitioned into commentator roles after retiring from racing, sharing insights on motorsport.

Continue Reading

Ne Win

Burmese Army General and President
Born
May 14th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2002 22 years ago — 92 years old

Served as an army general and politician, leading Burma as its fourth president. Assumed control of the country through a military coup in 1962, instituting a one-party socialist state. Focused on nationalization and central planning, implementing policies that significantly altered the economy. Remained a dominant figure in Burmese politics until stepping down in 1988. His regime faced criticism for human rights violations and suppression of dissent.

Continue Reading

Jan Kubelík

Czech violinist and composer
Born
July 5th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1940 84 years ago — 60 years old

A prominent violinist and composer, gained recognition during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Contributed significantly to the world of classical music through performances and compositions. Studied at the Prague Conservatory and had a notable performing career across Europe and the United States. Known for virtuosic technique and expressive performances, particularly in concertos by renowned composers. Also engaged in teaching, influencing future generations of violinists.

Continue Reading

Silvio Zavala

Historian and author of Mexican history
Born
1909 116 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2014 10 years ago — 105 years old

Contributed significantly to the study of Mexican history, focusing on the colonial period and independence movements. Authored several influential texts that analyzed political and social structures in Mexico. Served as a professor at both the National Autonomous University of Mexico and various institutions abroad. Held various academic and governmental positions that advanced historical research and education in Mexico.

Continue Reading

Franco Rasetti

Physicist and academic in quantum mechanics
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2001 23 years ago — 100 years old

An influential physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of quantum mechanics. Worked alongside prominent figures in theoretical physics and was involved in research on elementary particles. Played a pivotal role in advancing understanding of quantum field theories. Served as a professor at various institutions and was dedicated to educating future generations of scientists. Co-authored several important papers and participated in foundational discussions in the realm of physics.

Continue Reading