George Eliot
English novelist and poet, Middlemarch
A prominent English novelist and poet, this individual contributed significantly to Victorian literature. Published the novel 'Middlemarch' in 1871-1872, which presents a detailed portrayal of provincial life and explores complex characters and social themes. Other notable works include 'Silas Marner' and 'The Mill on the Floss', which showcased a deep understanding of human emotion and moral complexity. Under a male pen name, this figure tackled issues of gender and society, reflecting on individual struggles within a broader social context. Received recognition for literary prowess, influencing future generations of writers.
Published 'Middlemarch' in 1871-1872
Authored 'Silas Marner'
Wrote 'The Mill on the Floss'
Other People Born on November 22nd
David Pelletier
Canadian figure skater and coach
Born
November 22nd, 1974 51 years ago
A competitive figure skater competed in pairs and achieved success alongside partner Jamie Salé. Won a gold medal in the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, contributing to a notable moment in Canadian sports history. Transitioned to coaching, sharing expertise and experience with future generations of skaters.
Continue ReadingHarry Graham
Australian cricketer and author
Born
November 22nd, 1870 155 years ago
Died
1911 115 years ago — 41 years old
Played first-class cricket in Australia from 1890 to 1904. Represented New South Wales and participated in multiple domestic matches. Achieved recognition for contributions to the sport and later became an author, producing works on cricket that offered insights into the game. Contributed to the early development of cricket literature in Australia.
Continue ReadingLazar Kaganovich
Soviet politician and railway administrator
Born
November 22nd, 1893 132 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1991 34 years ago — 97 years old
Born in 1893, a significant figure in the Soviet Union's political landscape. Played a crucial role in the development of the Soviet railway system and the industrialization efforts of the 1930s. Served in various high-ranking positions within the Communist Party, including as a member of the Politburo. Was instrumental in the administration of Joseph Stalin's policies and the implementation of the First Five-Year Plan.
Continue ReadingCandice Glover
American singer and 'American Idol' winner
Born
November 22nd, 1989 36 years ago
A singer gained recognition as the winner of Season 12 of 'American Idol' in 2013. Following the victory, released her debut album, 'Music Speaks', which included the single 'Cried'. The artist showcased vocal talent and has participated in various musical performances and covers. Active in the music industry, continued to engage audiences with her rich vocal style and interpretations of popular songs.
Continue ReadingDenise Epoté
Cameroonian journalist and TV5 Monde leader
Born
November 22nd, 1954 71 years ago
A prominent journalist, headed the Africa management of TV5 Monde, focusing on African news and culture. Provided coverage and insight into various social and political issues affecting the continent. Played a significant role in enhancing the visibility of African stories through international media. Engaged in various initiatives to promote journalistic integrity and development in African media.
Continue ReadingAlfonso II d'Este
Duke of Ferrara, Italian noble
Born
November 22nd, 1533 492 years ago
Died
1597 429 years ago — 64 years old
Duke of Ferrara from 1559 to 1597, played a significant role in the politics of Renaissance Italy. As a member of the House of Este, presided over a cultural flourishing in Ferrara, attracting artists, musicians, and writers to the court. Governed during a tumultuous period marked by political intrigue, maintained relative stability in his realm. Established strong ties with the Papacy and played a part in the development of military strategies in conflicts such as the War of the League of Cognac.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 22nd
Diomedes Díaz
Colombian vallenato singer-songwriter
Born
May 26th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 2013 12 years ago — 56 years old
Born in La Guajira, one of the leading figures in vallenato music, contributed significantly to the genre's popularity in Colombia and beyond. Released numerous albums and singles throughout career, with themes often revolving around love and life experiences. Achieved commercial success with hits such as 'Oye Bonita' and 'La muerte de un gallero'. His work garnered multiple awards, including the Latin Grammy Award. He had a significant influence on the development of modern vallenato music, integrating traditional rhythms and contemporary styles.
Continue ReadingKarel Hašler
Czech actor, director, composer
Born
October 31st, 1879 146 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1941 84 years ago — 62 years old
A prominent figure in Czech cinema and theater, contributed as an actor, director, and composer. Worked in the early 20th century, active in film and stage productions. Gained recognition for performances in films such as 'Dědova poklad' and 'Krvavý zločin'. Created significant works for the Czech theater scene, leaving a lasting legacy in the arts.
Continue ReadingAntipope John XXIII
Religious leader, claimed papal authority
Died
December 22nd, 1419 606 years ago — None years old
Claimed the papacy from 1410 to 1415 during the Western Schism, asserting authority against Pope Gregory XII. His election was influenced by the Council of Pisa, which sought to resolve the contested papacy. After being deposed by the Council of Constance, he was later imprisoned. His reign coincided with significant political and religious turmoil in Europe, affecting the Catholic Church's structure and authority.
Continue ReadingMehmed III
Ottoman Sultan during a significant reign
Born
May 26th, 1566 459 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1603 422 years ago — 37 years old
Ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1595 to 1603, overseeing a period marked by military campaigns and cultural developments. Ascended to the throne at a young age, faced challenges including internal strife and external threats. Continued conflicts with the Habsburgs and Safavids characterized the era, leading to notable battles such as the Long Turkish War. Patronized arts and architecture, contributing to the empire's rich cultural heritage. Death in 1603 led to the succession of his son, Ahmed I.
Continue ReadingJoe Strummer
Musician and lead vocalist of The Clash
Born
August 21st, 1952 73 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 2002 23 years ago — 50 years old
A prominent musician and songwriter rose to fame as the lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of the punk rock band The Clash. The band emerged in the late 1970s and played a significant role in the punk rock movement. The Clash released influential albums such as 'London Calling', which received critical acclaim and is often cited among the greatest albums in rock history. Strummer also pursued a solo career and collaborated with various artists. His work encompassed themes of social justice and political activism, reflected in both music and public statements. Strummer's contributions continue to influence musicians and artists worldwide.
Continue ReadingChad Robinson
Rugby league player for the Roosters
Born
October 20th, 1980 45 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 2016 9 years ago — 36 years old
Born in Australia, a rugby league player gained recognition for playing as a prop for the Sydney Roosters and the Melbourne Storm in the National Rugby League (NRL). Career spanned from 2001 to 2010, with significant contributions to the teams during this period. After retiring, transitioned into coaching and mentoring roles within the sport. Also represented New South Wales in the State of Origin series.
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