George Ellery Hale
Astronomer and solar observatory founder

Born
June 29th, 1868
157 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1938
87 years ago — 69 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributions to astronomy included founding several observatories. Developed the solar telescope and made significant discoveries about the sun, including the existence of sunspots. Established the Mount Wilson Observatory in California, which advanced astrophysical research. Pioneered the use of spectroscopy in astrophysics and contributed to the understanding of stellar evolution.
Founded the Mount Wilson Observatory
Developed the solar telescope
Discovered sunspots
Pioneered astrophysical spectroscopy
Other People Born on June 29th
Judith Hoag
An American actress and educator, gained recognition for the role of April O'Neil in the 'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles' film released in 1990. Also appeared in the television series 'Party of Five' and 'Even Stevens'. Worked as a vocal coach and contributed to various educational programs for young performers. Active in theater productions and continues to engage in acting projects across film and television.
Continue ReadingBrian d'Arcy James
An accomplished actor and musician, significant contributions include performances in musical theater and television. Achievements include Tony Award nominations for roles in 'Something Rotten!' and 'Shrek the Musical.' In television, prominent appearances included roles in '13 Reasons Why' and 'The Good Wife.' Musical talent extended to original cast recordings and concert performances.
Continue ReadingRay Harryhausen
Pioneered stop-motion animation techniques that revolutionized visual effects in cinema. Created iconic creatures and characters for films such as 'Jason and the Argonauts', 'The 7th Voyage of Sinbad', and 'Clash of the Titans'. Contributed to the development of animated storytelling, influencing countless filmmakers and animators. Received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.
Continue ReadingBret McKenzie
A comedian, actor, musician, songwriter, and producer with roots in New Zealand. Gained prominence as one half of the musical comedy duo Flight of the Conchords. Contributed to the HBO television series of the same name, which showcased their comedic songs and sketches. Also achieved recognition for work on the music for the film 'The Muppets', which won an Academy Award for Best Original Song.
Continue ReadingEgon von Fürstenberg
Born in Switzerland, a prominent fashion designer established a distinct style characterized by vibrant prints and elegant silhouettes. Founded a successful fashion brand that gained recognition for its luxurious garments and accessories. Contributed to the fashion industry by pioneering the wrap dress, which became a staple in women's fashion. Garnered a reputation for combining innovation with craftsmanship, appealing to a global audience through diverse collections and collaborations.
Continue ReadingCurt Sachs
Born in Germany, this individual became a significant figure in musicology and the study of musical instruments. Emigrating to the United States, contributions included extensive research and publications on the history and development of various musical forms and instruments. A pivotal work, 'The History of Musical Instruments,' offered comprehensive insights into the evolution of music. Involved in the establishment of modern musicology as an academic discipline, played a key role in editing and contributing to the field's early literature. Additionally, this individual engaged in teaching, sharing knowledge with future generations of musicians and scholars.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 21st
Ambrose Dudley
A prominent figure during the Tudor period, served as a general in the English army. He held the title of 3rd Earl of Warwick from 1587 until his death. Participated in military campaigns and was involved in the defense of England against foreign threats. Played a key role in the military governance of the time, particularly under Queen Elizabeth I. His leadership was evident during the conflict with Spain, particularly concerning the Spanish Armada.
Continue ReadingBilly Graham
An evangelist and preacher who played a crucial role in promoting Christianity worldwide through mass rallies and televised sermons. Established the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association. Authored several books, including 'Just As I Am', which reflects his life and faith journey. Conducted public crusades beginning in the 1940s, reaching millions across multiple continents. Influenced both religious and political spheres, working with various U.S. presidents throughout his career.
Continue ReadingWilliam Weston
Served as the 3rd Premier of Tasmania from 1887 until 1888. Political career included leadership roles in the Tasmanian Legislative Council. Played a significant role in shaping early Tasmanian politics and governance.
Continue ReadingHelen Hooven Santmyer
An American novelist authored 'And Ladies of the Club', published in 1982. The novel, which chronicles the lives of women in a small Ohio town, received critical acclaim, establishing a significant place in American literature. Santmyer spent years researching and writing, culminating in a work that reflects historical societal norms and women’s roles. The novel’s depth and character development garnered attention, leading to its reprinting and adaptation into a television miniseries in 1983. In addition to novels, Santmyer wrote essays and articles, contributing to various publications. Her literary career spanned several decades, marked by a focus on women's experiences and community narratives.
Continue ReadingFerenc Szisz
A Hungarian-French racing driver, made significant contributions to early motorsport. Achieved the first victory in the Grand Prix motor racing series, winning the 1906 French Grand Prix driving a Renault. Competed in various racing events, establishing a reputation in the growing sport of automobile racing. Participated in the development of racing vehicles, contributing to advancements in automotive technology. Continued to influence the sport until retirement, leaving a legacy in motorsports history.
Continue ReadingGertrude B. Elion
A prominent biochemist and pharmacologist contributed significantly to the development of drugs that treat various diseases. Collaborated with George H. Hitchings at Burroughs Wellcome Laboratories, focusing on creating innovative medications. Elion's research led to the development of the first effective treatments for leukemia and drugs to prevent organ transplantation rejection. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1988 alongside Hitchings and Sir James W. Black for their discoveries concerning new principles for drug treatment.
Continue Reading