George II
King of Greece during tumultuous times
King of Greece during tumultuous times
1890
136 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
Greece
Reigned as king of Greece from 1922 to 1947, with notable interruptions due to political upheaval. Spent significant time in exile during the Greek Civil War. Returned to power after a referendum in 1935 restored the monarchy. His reign involved alignment with the Allies during World War II and the subsequent challenges of post-war reconstruction. The final years were marked by increasing political tensions and military challenges within the nation, ultimately leading to his death in 1947.
Reigned during pivotal moments in Greek history
Returned to monarchy after exile
A prominent historian specializing in the Middle Ages, contributions included extensive research on medieval society and culture. Authored several influential works, notably 'The Birth of Europe' and 'Time, Work and Culture in the Middle Ages'. Focused on the socio-economic aspects of the medieval period, emphasizing the importance of collective memory and identity. Served as a member of the French Academy of Sciences and played a significant role in the establishment of the School of Higher Studies in the Social Sciences in Paris.
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