George II Rákóczi
Prince of Transylvania, royal leader
Prince of Transylvania, royal leader
1621
405 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
Transylvania
Ruled Transylvania from 1648 to 1660. Engaged in political alliances and conflicts during the period of the Thirty Years' War. Expanded the power and territory of Transylvania and sought to maintain independence from both the Habsburgs and the Ottomans. Implemented fiscal reforms and promoted religious tolerance within his realm. His reign ended with his death in 1660, leading to a decline in Transylvanian autonomy.
Ruled Transylvania during significant conflicts
Promoted religious tolerance in the region
Expanded Transylvania's territory and influence
A prominent banker and politician, established First Hawaiian Bank in 1858, which became crucial to the financial landscape of Hawaii. Served as a member of the Board of Commissioners of Crown Lands. Contributed to various civic and cultural initiatives, including the founding of Bishop Museum in Honolulu, which focused on preserving Hawaiian history and culture. Engaged in local politics and supported economic development in the territory.
Continue ReadingServed as the royal physician to Queen Elizabeth I during the late 16th century. Lopez was of Portuguese descent and became a prominent figure in English court medicine. His expertise and service to the queen established him as a notable physician of the time. In 1594, he was accused of plotting against the queen and subsequently executed, an event that drew significant attention and controversy.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the field of philosophy, particularly in Eastern and Western thought. Developed a unique philosophical system that combined Zen Buddhism with Western philosophical concepts. Founded the Kyoto School, which became a prominent philosophical movement in Japan. Served as a professor at Kyoto University and influenced many students and scholars throughout his career.
Continue ReadingParticipated in the Irish War of Independence against British rule. Involved in the planning and execution of various operations, contributing to the republican movement. Captured by British forces in 1921 and sentenced to death by firing squad. Execution took place on June 7, 1921.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the field of dermatology during the 19th century. Served as a physician and a professor of dermatology at the University of London. Published important works on skin diseases and their treatments, which helped advance the understanding of various dermatological conditions. Advocated for the establishment of dermatology as a distinct medical specialty.
Continue ReadingAn English chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of chemical kinetics. Developed flash photolysis, a technique that allowed for the observation of rapid chemical reactions. Served as a professor at the University of Cambridge, where research encompassed various aspects of physical chemistry. Honored with the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1967, sharing the award for investigations of extremely fast chemical reactions. Published numerous papers and worked extensively on the behavior of molecules in different states.
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