George Jackson

American activist and author

George Jackson - American activist and author
Born

September 23rd, 1941
83 years ago

Died

August 21st, 1971
53 years ago — 29 years old

Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

United States

Links & References

An influential activist and author emerged during the civil rights movement. Co-founded the Black Guerrilla Family while incarcerated, focusing on prison reform and societal change. Authored the books 'Soledad Brother' and 'Blood in My Eye', which discussed issues of racial injustice and the prison system. His writings and activism highlighted the struggles faced by African Americans and prisoners.

Co-founded the Black Guerrilla Family

Wrote 'Soledad Brother'

Wrote 'Blood in My Eye'

Other People Born on September 23rd

Chris Volstad

Baseball Pitcher with Chicago Cubs
Born
September 23rd, 1986 38 years ago

Played Major League Baseball as a pitcher from 2008 to 2018. Made debut with the Florida Marlins and also played for the Chicago Cubs among other teams. Recorded a career-high 12 wins in 2010 while with the Marlins. Concluded career with the New York Yankees organization in 2018.

Continue Reading

Geoffrey II

Duke of Brittany and English noble
Born
September 23rd, 1158 866 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1186 838 years ago — 27 years old

Born in 1158, Geoffrey II was a Duke of Brittany and the son of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. His reign as Duke spanned from 1186 until his death in 1186. Geoffrey was influential in the politics of both England and France during a time of considerable conflict. He took part in various military campaigns alongside his father's forces. His marriage to Constance of Brittany further strengthened the ties between Brittany and the English crown. Following his untimely death, his son became Duke of Brittany, continuing his lineage's involvement in the region's leadership.

Continue Reading

Suzanne Valadon

French painter and artist
Born
September 23rd, 1865 159 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1938 87 years ago — 72 years old

An influential French painter, played a significant role in the Post-Impressionist movement. Initially a model for artists such as Pierre-Auguste Renoir and Toulouse-Lautrec, transitioned to painting and developed a distinctive style characterized by bold colors and expressive brushwork. Valadon became the first woman admitted to the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts and was known for her depictions of everyday life, particularly of women. Many of her works feature subjects taken from modern life, challenging traditional representations of female figures. Valadon’s work gained recognition during her lifetime and continued to influence artists in subsequent generations.

Continue Reading

George Garzone

Saxophonist and jazz educator
Born
September 23rd, 1950 74 years ago

A saxophonist and educator, primarily recognized for contributions to jazz music, extensively influenced the genre through both performance and teaching. Renowned for the development of the 'triadic chromatic approach' in improvisation, which emphasizes the use of triads within melodic lines. Served as a faculty member at prestigious institutions, including the Berklee College of Music, where significant contributions to developing young musicians took place. Active in various jazz ensembles, collaborating with world-class artists in the jazz community.

Continue Reading

Francesco Barberini

Catholic cardinal and politician
Born
September 23rd, 1597 427 years ago
Died
1679 346 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent figure in the Catholic Church, served as a cardinal and was heavily involved in the politics of 17th century Rome. Played a significant role in the administration of the Papal States during the papacy of Urban VIII. Contributed to the promotion of art and culture, commissioning various works from renowned artists of the era.

Continue Reading

Hans Nijman

Dutch mixed martial artist and wrestler
Born
September 23rd, 1959 65 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 55 years old

Active in mixed martial arts and wrestling, this individual competed in the early years of MMA. He achieved recognition in various competitions, representing the Netherlands. His career included notable matches that showcased skills in both wrestling and striking, contributing to the growth of mixed martial arts in the region.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on August 21st

Laurence Doherty

English tennis player and golfer
Born
October 8th, 1875 149 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1919 105 years ago — 43 years old

Competed in tennis and golf during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Achieved significant success in tennis, winning the Wimbledon men's singles title twice in 1897 and 1898. Transitioned to professional golf and became a prominent player, participating in various tournaments and contributing to the popularity of the sport in England.

Continue Reading

Giuseppe Meazza

Italian footballer and manager, World Cup winner
Born
August 23rd, 1910 114 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1979 45 years ago — 68 years old

An Italian footballer and manager, recognized for contributions to the sport during the early 20th century. Played primarily as a forward for clubs including Inter Milan and AC Milan, achieving outstanding success in domestic leagues. Competed in international tournaments, earning two FIFA World Cup titles with the Italian national team in 1934 and 1938. Transitioned to management after retirement, overseeing clubs in Italy and influencing the next generation of players.

Continue Reading

Benigno Aquino Jr.

Filipino politician and activist
Born
November 27th, 1932 92 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1983 41 years ago — 50 years old

A prominent figure in Philippine politics, he emerged as a leading opposition voice during the regime of Ferdinand Marcos. His political career began in the 1950s, serving as a senator and becoming known for his vocal criticism of government corruption and authoritarianism. Aquino was imprisoned for nearly four years following the declaration of martial law in 1972. After his release, he went into exile in the United States. He returned to the Philippines in 1983, where he was assassinated at the Manila International Airport, an event that galvanized the opposition against Marcos. His death triggered a series of events leading to the People Power Revolution in 1986, which ultimately ousted Marcos from power.

Continue Reading

John Coplans

British artist and photographer
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
August 21st, 2003 21 years ago — 83 years old

Coplans was a British artist noted for his self-portraits and exploration of the human body. He utilized photography as a means to convey the complexities of aging and human form. His works often featured stark contrasts and rich textures, drawing attention to the body in a candid manner. Coplans' artistic journey included roles as an editor for Artforum and a professor at the California Institute of the Arts. His legacy includes promoting photography as a fine art form and influencing generations of artists.

Continue Reading

David B. Steinman

Engineer, designer of Mackinac Bridge
Born
1886 139 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1960 64 years ago — 74 years old

An engineer specialized in bridge design and construction, notable for the design of the Mackinac Bridge in Michigan. The bridge, connecting Michigan's Upper and Lower Peninsulas, was completed in 1957 and recognized as one of the longest suspension bridges in the world at the time. Beyond the Mackinac Bridge, contributions to the field included innovations in bridge engineering techniques and materials.

Continue Reading

William Thurston

Mathematician, awarded Fields Medal
Born
1946 79 years ago
Died
August 21st, 2012 12 years ago — 66 years old

Contributions focused on topology, geometry, and the study of three-dimensional manifolds. Developed the theory of hyperbolic geometry and its applications in topology. Served as a professor at Princeton University and was instrumental in education, mentoring numerous students and researchers. Received the prestigious Fields Medal in 1982 for significant advancements in cryptography. Authored several influential papers and texts, shaping modern understanding in these mathematical fields.

Continue Reading