George Marshall
American general and Nobel laureate
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
A distinguished military leader and statesman, served as the 50th Secretary of State from 1947 to 1949. Played a pivotal role in post-World War II Europe through the Marshall Plan, which aimed to rebuild war-torn economies. Contributed significantly to military strategies during World War II, including the planning of the D-Day invasion. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1953 for efforts in promoting world peace through economic recovery.
Implemented the Marshall Plan
Served as Army Chief of Staff during WWII
Received the Nobel Peace Prize
Other People Born on December 31st
Herman Boerhaave
Botanist and physician, Systema Plantarum
Born
December 31st, 1668 356 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1738 287 years ago — 69 years old
Contributions to botany and medicine established a foundation for modern medical education. Developed a systematic approach to plant classification that influenced future botanists. Authored several important texts, including 'Elementa Chemiae' and 'Systema Plantarum', which served as vital resources in both fields. Promoted clinical education for physicians and integrated theory with practice.
Continue ReadingJennifer Higdon
American composer with Pulitzer Prize
Born
December 31st, 1962 62 years ago
A prominent American composer, this individual has created a substantial body of orchestral, chamber, and vocal works. Gained notable recognition with the composition of 'blue cathedral,' which reflects personal and emotional themes. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 2010 for the opera 'Cold Mountain,' based on Charles Frazier's novel. Works frequently performed by leading orchestras and ensembles, contributing to the contemporary classical music scene.
Continue ReadingJaime Escalante
Educator and mathematics teacher
Born
December 31st, 1930 94 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2010 15 years ago — 79 years old
An educator who taught mathematics at Garfield High School in East Los Angeles. Introduced innovative teaching methods that improved student engagement and understanding. Developed a calculus program that allowed students to excel in advanced mathematics. The story of his tenure was depicted in the film 'Stand and Deliver'.
Continue ReadingBen Hannant
Rugby league player, played for Australia
Born
December 31st, 1984 40 years ago
This rugby league player was active in the National Rugby League (NRL) primarily during the 2000s and 2010s. Starting his career with the Brisbane Broncos, won the NRL Premiership in 2006. Later played for the Canterbury Bulldogs and the North Queensland Cowboys. Represented Australia internationally, participating in the 2010 Four Nations tournament.
Continue ReadingPrincess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein
Princess and philanthropist in Germany
Born
December 31st, 1885 139 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Schleswig-Holstein, this princess became known for her dedication to social causes and charitable works. Active in various philanthropic efforts, she supported initiatives focused on the welfare of children and the elderly. Additionally, she played a significant role in promoting cultural heritage in her region. The princess was involved in several organizations that aimed at improving living conditions for the underprivileged and was influential in the development of community outreach programs.
Continue ReadingDennis Everberg
Swedish ice hockey player and Olympian
Born
December 31st, 1991 33 years ago
Played ice hockey primarily as a winger. Competed for the national team in international tournaments, including the Winter Olympics. Played in the Swedish Hockey League and North American leagues, showcasing skills in both domestic and international competitions. Gained recognition during stints with teams such as Modo Hockey and the Colorado Avalanche.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 16th
Laurel Martyn
Ballerina and Choreographer with acclaim
Born
July 23rd, 1916 109 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2013 12 years ago — 97 years old
An Australian ballerina and choreographer, celebrated for contributions to dance in Australia. Trained at the National Theatre Ballet School and performed with the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo. Founded the Australian Ballet School, shaping future generations of dancers. Created numerous ballets, blending classical techniques with Australian themes. Collaborated with notable Australian artists and contributed to the development of contemporary dance in the region.
Continue ReadingWalter Farley
Author of The Black Stallion series
Born
June 26th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1989 36 years ago — 67 years old
An American author, Farley gained recognition through the creation of The Black Stallion series, which captivated young readers with its tales of adventure and the bond between a boy and a wild horse. The first book, published in 1941, became a classic and laid the groundwork for a series that included numerous sequels and adaptations. Farley's work inspired a generation of animal lovers and equestrians, alongside the movie adaptations of his books, which further popularized the story. Beyond The Black Stallion, Farley wrote several other novels and contributed to the field of children's literature, emphasizing themes of friendship and perseverance.
Continue ReadingRobert B. Rheault
American Colonel and Military Leader
Born
October 31st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2013 12 years ago — 87 years old
Served as a U.S. Army Colonel during the Vietnam War. Commanded the 5th Special Forces Group, overseeing the U.S. military operations in the region. During service, engaged in counterinsurgency and unconventional warfare strategies. Took part in major operations against Viet Cong forces. Faced controversy and legal challenges regarding conduct during the war, including charges related to the alleged killing of a captured enemy soldier, which were later dropped. Retired from military service and lived a life in the civilian sector.
Continue ReadingJohn Spencer-Churchill
British Duke, businessman
Born
April 13th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1926, served as the 11th Duke of Marlborough. Managed the family estate at Blenheim Palace and participated in various business ventures. Engaged in the preservation of historical properties and the promotion of tourism at Blenheim. Contributed to charitable causes and was involved in the management of significant events at the estate.
Continue ReadingSean Hughes
Irish stand-up comedian and actor
Born
1965 60 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2017 8 years ago — 52 years old
Born in the United Kingdom, an artist specialized in stand-up comedy, television, and theater. Achieved significant recognition in the 1990s with performances that showcased sharp wit and observational humor. Gained prominence as a regular on British television, particularly known for appearances on shows like 'Never Mind the Buzzcocks.' The artist also starred in the sitcom 'Sean's Show,' which contributed to his acclaim. Published a book that details personal anecdotes and experiences, adding to his accomplishments in the entertainment field. Continued to perform live shows until the later years of life, leaving a legacy in the comedy circuit.
Continue ReadingJohn Dunsworth
Canadian actor in Trailer Park Boys
Born
April 12th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2017 8 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1946, an actor and comedian contributed to Canadian television with a memorable role in the series 'Trailer Park Boys'. The character Jim Lahey, a drunken former police officer, became a defining figure in the show's narrative. Dunsworth's performance added depth and humor to the series, which gained a cult following. Besides acting, Dunsworth was involved in theatre and radio, showcasing his broad range of talents. He spent years honing his craft, eventually becoming a recognizable face on Canadian television.
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