George Washington Gale Ferris Jr.
Engineer, inventor of the Ferris wheel
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An American engineer developed the Ferris wheel, a landmark amusement ride that debuted at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. The structure aimed to surpass the Eiffel Tower as a symbol of innovation and engineering prowess. The Ferris wheel featured 36 cars, each capable of holding up to 60 passengers, providing an unprecedented view of the exposition and the surrounding city. This invention represented a significant achievement in civil engineering and design, leading to a new genre of large-scale attractions at fairs and amusement parks.
Designed and built the first Ferris wheel
Debuted the Ferris wheel at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition
Other People Born on February 14th
Stuart Erwin
American actor in early cinema
Born
February 14th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
1967 59 years ago — 64 years old
This American actor had a prolific career in early cinema, particularly in comedy films during the 1930s and 1940s. Starting in vaudeville, transitioned to films with notable performances in 'The Grapes of Wrath' and 'The More the Merrier'. Also appeared in numerous television shows, especially becoming recognized for the series 'The Stu Erwin Show'. Effective at combining humor with a relatable demeanor on screen, contributed to the development of American film and television comedy during his era.
Continue ReadingLucrezia de' Medici
Duchess of Ferrara
Born
February 14th, 1545 480 years ago
Died
1561 465 years ago — 16 years old
Born into the prominent Medici family, this individual became Duchess of Ferrara through marriage to Alfonso II d'Este. The union solidified alliances between powerful Italian families during the Renaissance. The duchess was involved in the cultural life of Ferrara, supporting artists and intellectuals. Her court became a center for literature and arts, attracting notable figures of the time.
Continue ReadingSushma Swaraj
Indian politician, Minister of External Affairs
Born
February 14th, 1952 73 years ago
Died
2019 7 years ago — 67 years old
Served as a prominent Indian politician and lawyer with a notable tenure as the Minister of External Affairs. Contributed significantly to Indian politics and international relations. Helped strengthen diplomatic ties between India and various countries during her administration. Played a crucial role in various bilateral and multilateral forums, focusing on issues such as trade and security. Actively addressed the concerns of Indian citizens, especially in times of crises, providing assistance to Indians abroad.
Continue ReadingManuela Maleeva
Tennis player with Grand Slam achievements
Born
February 14th, 1967 58 years ago
A professional tennis player represented Bulgaria and Switzerland. Competed on the WTA tour from the mid-1980s to the early 2000s. Achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 3. Reached the semifinals of the US Open in 1984 and the French Open in 1985. Excelled in doubles, securing multiple titles and a Grand Slam doubles finalist position.
Continue ReadingJam Mohammad Yousaf
Chief Minister of Balochistan
Born
February 14th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
February 3rd, 2013 13 years ago — 58 years old
A political figure served as the Chief Minister of Balochistan, participating actively in regional governance. Focused on development issues within the province, Yousaf contributed to various policies aimed at improving infrastructure and education. His leadership spanned significant local challenges, engaging with both political and community leaders to foster development initiatives. Involved in provincial politics, he played a crucial role in addressing the unique needs of Balochistan during his tenure.
Continue ReadingSakina Jaffrey
American actress in 'The Mindy Project'
Born
February 14th, 1962 63 years ago
Sakina Jaffrey is an American actress recognized for her roles on television and in film. A career spanning several decades includes notable performances in various popular series. Jaffrey appeared in the television series 'The Mindy Project' as well as in '24' and 'House of Cards', showcasing a range of characters in both comedic and dramatic contexts. Her contributions to these series highlight her versatility as an actress. Additionally, Jaffrey has appeared in films, further solidifying her presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 22nd
Antipope Felix II
Religious leader and antipope
Died
November 22nd, 365 1660 years ago — None years old
Served as an antipope during a period of conflict in the early Christian church. Involved in the religious disputes of the time, particularly opposing the legitimate pope. His tenure as antipope was marked by significant theological controversies and rivalries within the church hierarchy. The exact details of the reign remain unclear due to the limited historical records from this era. Died on November 22, 365.
Continue ReadingLothair II of Italy
King of Italy, Holy Roman Emperor
Died
November 22nd, 950 1075 years ago — None years old
Ruled as King of Italy from 947 until death in 950. Was also Holy Roman Emperor, participating in politics during a period marked by conflicts between various factions within the empire. His reign faced challenges from local nobility and external enemies. The political landscape was characterized by fragmentation and competition among various claimants to power. His rule was part of the larger context of the Carolingian dynasty's decline and the subsequent rise of regional powers in Italy. The legacy of Lothair II is intertwined with the shifting dynamics of authority in Northern Italy during this time.
Continue ReadingSerge Vohor
Vanuatuan politician, 4th Prime Minister
Born
April 23rd, 1955 70 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2024 1 years ago — 69 years old
Served as the 4th Prime Minister of Vanuatu from 1991 to 1993 and again in 1999. Played a significant role in Vanuatu's politics and governance during the post-independence era. Contributed to the development of the country's political landscape and promoted various policies aimed at national development.
Continue ReadingMikhail of Tver
Prince and martyr of Tver
Born
1271 755 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1318 707 years ago — 47 years old
Born in the late 13th century, served as the Prince of Tver from 1304 until death. Engaged in political conflicts against the Mongol Golden Horde and neighboring principalities. Captured by the Grand Duke of Moscow and faced execution. Canonized as a saint in the Russian Orthodox Church due to his martyrdom, becoming a symbol of resistance against oppression.
Continue ReadingRené Moawad
Lebanese politician and former president
Born
April 17th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1989 36 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent political figure, served as the 13th President of Lebanon from November to December 1989. Moawad's presidency was marked by efforts to restore stability and peace during the Lebanese Civil War. Before assuming the presidency, significant roles included being a member of the Lebanese Parliament and serving as the Minister of Youth and Sports. His tenure was cut short when he was assassinated shortly after taking office, leading to a period of national mourning and reflection on the ongoing conflicts in the country. Moawad is remembered for his commitment to national sovereignty and rebuilding Lebanon during tumultuous times.
Continue ReadingMary Kay Ash
Businesswoman, founder of Mary Kay Cosmetics
Born
May 12th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2001 24 years ago — 83 years old
Started a cosmetic company in 1963, focusing on empowering women through entrepreneurship. Developed a marketing model emphasizing personal relationships and direct sales. Established a foundation supporting cancer research and women’s economic empowerment. Authored self-help books sharing insights on business and personal achievement.
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