George Washington Gale Ferris Jr.
Engineer, inventor of the Ferris wheel
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An American engineer developed the Ferris wheel, a landmark amusement ride that debuted at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. The structure aimed to surpass the Eiffel Tower as a symbol of innovation and engineering prowess. The Ferris wheel featured 36 cars, each capable of holding up to 60 passengers, providing an unprecedented view of the exposition and the surrounding city. This invention represented a significant achievement in civil engineering and design, leading to a new genre of large-scale attractions at fairs and amusement parks.
Designed and built the first Ferris wheel
Debuted the Ferris wheel at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition
Other People Born on February 14th
Edinson Cavani
Uruguayan footballer, Manchester United
Born
February 14th, 1987 38 years ago
A professional footballer with a prolific career, made significant contributions at the club and international levels. Starting his youth career at Danubio, progressed to play for Palermo in Italy and later for Napoli, where goalscoring was highlighted with a Serie A title. Later joined Paris Saint-Germain, achieving numerous domestic titles and becoming the club's all-time leading goalscorer. Competed for Uruguay in multiple Copa América tournaments and the FIFA World Cup, adding to his reputation as a forward with remarkable finishing ability.
Continue ReadingChristopher Latham Sholes
American politician and typewriter inventor
Born
February 14th, 1819 206 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1890 135 years ago — 71 years old
An influential figure in American publishing, contributed to the development of the typewriter. Served as a politician in the Wisconsin State Legislature. Developed a practical version of the modern typewriter, which led to widespread use in offices and homes. The QWERTY keyboard layout, designed to reduce jamming in early typewriters, was established through this innovation. Efforts in publishing included founding the first newspaper in Wisconsin.
Continue ReadingGregory Hines
Actor and dancer known for 'White Nights'
Born
February 14th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
August 9th, 2003 22 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1946, this individual gained prominence as a multifaceted performer specializing in dance and acting. Contributed to the revival of tap dancing in the 1980s and 1990s. Performed in various television shows and films, showcasing exceptional talent. Starred in the Broadway musical 'Eubie!' and earned a Tony Award for Outstanding Featured Actor in a Musical. Featured in the film 'White Nights' alongside Mikhail Baryshnikov, which highlighted extraordinary dance sequences. Continued to influence the arts until passing in 2003.
Continue ReadingWilliam Allain
American lawyer and politician, Governor
Born
February 14th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 58th Governor of Mississippi from 1984 to 1988. Before the governorship, held various political positions, including serving in the Mississippi House of Representatives and as a state senator. Advocated for education reforms and economic development initiatives during the tenure as governor. After leaving office, contributed to state political and legal affairs.
Continue ReadingJaan Tallinn
Computer Programmer, Co-developer of Skype
Born
February 14th, 1972 53 years ago
A prominent computer programmer, played a crucial role in the development of internet communication technology. Co-founded Skype and contributed significantly to its architecture and functionality. Participated in the establishment of several technology startups, leveraging expertise in distributed computing. Actively engaged in promoting technological advancements and scientific endeavors in Estonia and beyond, supporting various innovative projects.
Continue ReadingStelios Haji-Ioannou
Businessman, founder of easyJet
Born
February 14th, 1967 58 years ago
A Greek-English businessman founded easyJet in 1995, revolutionizing the airline industry with low-cost travel options across Europe. The company became one of the largest low-cost carriers in the world. Haji-Ioannou has also launched various other ventures in the travel and retail sectors. His approach to entrepreneurship emphasizes accessibility in air travel and innovation in business models.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 22nd
Michael Hutchence
Australian singer-songwriter of INXS
Born
January 22nd, 1960 66 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1997 28 years ago — 37 years old
A prominent figure in rock music, led the band INXS, which gained international fame in the 1980s and 1990s. The band's album 'Kick' achieved multi-platinum status and included hit singles like 'Need You Tonight' and 'New Sensation'. Hutchence was recognized for his charismatic stage presence and unique vocal style. His work extended beyond music to include acting, with appearances in films such as 'Dogs in Space'.
Continue ReadingOtto Hutter
Physiologist with significant contributions
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2020 5 years ago — 96 years old
Austrian-born British physiologist contributed extensively to the field of physiology, particularly in cardiovascular research. Worked on the mechanics of the heart and its regulation. Conducted research that enhanced the understanding of blood flow and circulation. Published numerous scientific papers and mentored many students throughout an academic career.
Continue ReadingTadashi Imai
Japanese film director and screenwriter
Born
1912 114 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1991 34 years ago — 79 years old
Directed numerous feature films and television series, contributing significantly to the Japanese film industry. Focused on humanistic themes and the societal impact of historical events. Worked as a director for television dramas and films, starting his career in the 1950s. Gained recognition for the film 'The Ballad of Narayama', which was critically acclaimed and won awards.
Continue ReadingSterling Holloway
Voice actor in Disney films
Born
January 14th, 1905 121 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1992 33 years ago — 87 years old
An American actor voiced characters in animated films. Contributed to classic Disney productions during the mid-20th century. Roles included the titular character in 'Winnie the Pooh' and the Cheshire Cat in 'Alice in Wonderland'. Career spanned several decades from the 1920s onwards, featuring in both film and television.
Continue ReadingBryce Courtenay
Author of 'The Power of One'
Born
1933 93 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 79 years old
This individual was a South African-Australian author recognized for crafting compelling narratives that often explored themes of personal growth and resilience. 'The Power of One', published in 1989, stands as a seminal work, combining elements of autobiography and fiction and set against the backdrop of South Africa during apartheid. Other notable works include 'Tandia' and 'April Fool's Day', which received significant attention. Throughout a writing career that spanned over two decades, this author achieved widespread popularity and became one of Australia's best-selling authors.
Continue ReadingAlec Reid
Irish priest and peace activist
Born
1931 95 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2013 12 years ago — 82 years old
Alec Reid served as a Catholic priest in Northern Ireland and played a significant role in peace initiatives during the Troubles. He was involved in secret negotiations between the Irish Republican Army and the British government aimed at achieving a lasting peace. His efforts were crucial in fostering dialogue and understanding among various factions. Reid utilized his position within the church to advocate for reconciliation and social justice. He also worked on numerous community projects aimed at healing divisions in society caused by decades of conflict.
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