George Whitefield
Anglican priest and evangelist
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An Anglican priest, known for preaching and promoting the Great Awakening in the 18th century. Influenced American and British religious life through itinerant preaching and zealous evangelical work. Established the first orphanage in Georgia, contributing to social reforms. Played a key role in fostering intercolonial cooperation among the colonies and was instrumental in founding the Methodist movement alongside John Wesley.
Promoted the Great Awakening
Founded an orphanage in Georgia
Co-founded the Methodist movement
Other People Born on December 16th
Anna Popplewell
English actress known for The Chronicles of Narnia
Born
December 16th, 1988 37 years ago
An actress participated in the film series The Chronicles of Narnia as Susan Pevensie. Started acting professionally at a young age and appeared in various television series and films. Participated in productions at the Royal Shakespeare Company, demonstrating versatility in different genres. Continued to work in both film and television, securing a place in the industry through multiple performances.
Continue ReadingMary Russell Mitford
English author and playwright
Born
December 16th, 1787 238 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1855 170 years ago — 67 years old
An English author and playwright, this individual made significant contributions to literature in the 19th century. She is best known for the book 'Our Village', a series of sketches depicting rural life in England, which gained popularity for its vivid portrayal of pastoral scenes and character-driven narratives. Additionally, she penned several plays that were staged during her lifetime, such as 'Rienzi' and 'Fate'. Her writings reflected the social and cultural landscapes of her time, showcasing her ability to capture the essence of village life and the complexities of human emotion.
Continue ReadingEmperor Manuel III of Trebizond
Byzantine Emperor, last ruler of Trebizond
Born
December 16th, 1364 661 years ago
Died
1417 608 years ago — 53 years old
Ruled as the last Emperor of Trebizond from 1390 until 1426. Oversaw a significant period of decline for the empire due to external pressures from the Ottoman Turks and internal disputes. During the reign, economic difficulties and territorial losses were prominent issues. Engaged in diplomatic efforts with various European states in an attempt to bolster the crumbling empire. The reign ended with the conquest of Trebizond by the Ottomans, which marked the end of the Byzantine Empire.
Continue ReadingLudwig van Beethoven
Pianist and composer of symphonies
Born
December 16th, 1770 255 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1827 198 years ago — 56 years old
A pivotal figure in the transition between the Classical and Romantic eras in Western music. Composed symphonies, sonatas, and string quartets that remain influential in music history. Created 9 symphonies, including the widely celebrated Symphony No. 5 and Symphony No. 9, which features the 'Ode to Joy' choral finale. Struggled with deafness later in life, continuing to compose music despite this challenge.
Continue ReadingAykut Barka
Geologist and academic from Turkey
Born
December 16th, 1951 74 years ago
Died
February 1st, 2002 23 years ago — 50 years old
Contributions included extensive research in the field of geology, particularly focusing on tectonics and the geological evolution of Turkey. Barka's academic career spanned several decades, during which various geological studies emphasized earthquake prediction and related natural phenomena. His work involved the use of advanced geophysical methods to study fault lines in Turkey, contributing to a better understanding of seismic activities in the region. Barka also served in educational roles, mentoring students and producing influential geological publications that remain relevant in academic circles.
Continue ReadingJohann Wilhelm Ritter
Chemist and physicist known for photoelectric effect
Born
December 16th, 1776 249 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1810 215 years ago — 33 years old
A chemist and physicist contributed significantly to early scientific understanding of electricity and light. Conducted experiments related to electrochemistry and discovered the photoelectric effect. Developed the first known description of galvanic elements and explored the spectrum of light beyond the visible range, particularly ultraviolet radiation. Made critical advancements in understanding chemical reactions influenced by light and charged particles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 30th
Koichi Sugiyama
Japanese composer of video game music
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2021 4 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent composer and orchestrator, contributed extensively to the music of the Dragon Quest video game series. Began career in the 1980s and became recognized for combining orchestral and electronic music. Served as the principal composer for the Dragon Quest franchise, creating memorable themes and soundtracks that enhanced the gaming experience. Established the Tokyo Metropolitan Orchestra and held various conducting roles throughout career. Received multiple awards for contributions to music in video games, elevating the artistic value of the medium.
Continue ReadingJanet Powell
Australian politician and educator
Born
September 29th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2013 12 years ago — 71 years old
An Australian educator and politician, served in the Victorian Legislative Council from 1988 to 1999. Contributed significantly to educational policy and reform during tenure. Instrumental in women’s advocacy and issues related to education. Worked in various educational roles prior to entering politics, promoting enhancements in teaching and learning in Australia.
Continue ReadingTurhan Bey
American actor in classic films
Born
March 30th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2012 13 years ago — 90 years old
Born in Austria, later moved to the United States where an acting career began in the 1940s. Gained recognition in films like 'The Jungle Book' and 'Arabian Nights'. Worked in several Hollywood productions during the Golden Age. Transitioned to television in later years, appearing in series such as 'The Love Boat' and 'The Six Million Dollar Man'. Retired from acting in the 1980s but maintained a presence in the entertainment industry through conventions and fan events.
Continue ReadingAnwar al-Awlaki
American-Yemeni cleric and terrorist
Born
1971 54 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2011 14 years ago — 40 years old
A cleric and extremist, affiliated with al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula. Born in the United States, later lived in Yemen where radical ideology was propagated. Played a significant role in inspiring jihadist attacks through online propaganda and speeches. Engaged in the development of media strategies that targeted a global audience, promoting violent extremism. Killed in a drone strike in Yemen in 2011.
Continue ReadingHumberto Ortega
Nicaraguan military leader
Born
1947 78 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2024 1 years ago — 77 years old
A military leader in Nicaragua, held significant influence during the Nicaraguan Revolution. Served as the commander of the Sandinista National Liberation Front. Played a key role in overthrowing the Somoza dictatorship in 1979. Oversaw military strategies and policies during the subsequent Sandinista government, shaping the country's political landscape in the 1980s.
Continue ReadingVladimir Voevodsky
Mathematician recognized for work in topology
Born
June 4th, 1966 59 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2017 8 years ago — 51 years old
Contributions to mathematics included work on homotopy theory and algebraic geometry. Developed the theory of univalent foundations, advocating for a simplified approach to set theory. Received the Fields Medal in 2002 for significant advancements in the field, particularly in the development of modern algebraic topology. Also held a position as a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, where further research was conducted on higher category theory.
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