Georgios Grivas
Cypriot general and guerrilla leader
Grivas served as a key military figure in the Greek Cypriot struggle for union with Greece. He founded the paramilitary organization EOKA in 1955, which aimed to end British colonial rule in Cyprus and achieve enosis, or union with Greece. Grivas led EOKA during the armed struggle against British authorities, becoming a prominent nationalist figure. Following the 1960 independence of Cyprus, Grivas remained involved in political and military activities, focusing on the Greek Cypriot community. He returned to Cyprus in 1971 following years in exile, but his later years were marked by controversy regarding his political alignments. Grivas passed away in 1974 shortly before the invasion of Cyprus by Turkey.
Founded the EOKA organization
Led the struggle for enosis with Greece
Played a significant role in 1955-1959 armed conflict
Other People Born on July 5th
Ji Chang-wook
South Korean actor in dramas and films
Born
July 5th, 1987 38 years ago
An accomplished South Korean actor, recognized for roles in popular television dramas. Gained prominence through performances in series such as 'Healer' and 'Descendants of the Sun'. In addition to television, acted in films like 'Fabricated City'. Established a significant fan base domestically and internationally, contributing to the Hallyu wave. Started the acting career in musical theater before transitioning to television, demonstrating versatility in various genres.
Continue ReadingJunri Namigata
Japanese tennis player with WTA titles
Born
July 5th, 1982 43 years ago
Born in 1982, a professional tennis player began competing on the WTA Tour in the early 2000s. Achieved significant results in both singles and doubles, reaching a career-high singles ranking of No. 69 in 2012. Won her first and only WTA title at the 2015 Taiwan Open in doubles, alongside partner Eri Hozumi. Represented Japan in various international competitions, including the Fed Cup.
Continue ReadingTuba Büyüküstün
Turkish actress from 'Kara Para Aşk'
Born
July 5th, 1982 43 years ago
Born in 1982, this actress gained recognition for performances in various television series and films. Breakthrough roles included lead characters in popular Turkish dramas such as 'Gülbeyaz' and 'Kara Para Aşk'. The portrayal in 'Kara Para Aşk' garnered widespread acclaim and significantly contributed to a rise in popularity. The actress also demonstrated versatility through roles in other productions, including 'Şahsiyet'. Esteemed for contributions to Turkish cinema and television, she has built a substantial fanbase domestically and internationally.
Continue ReadingStamford Raffles
Politician, founder of Singapore
Born
July 5th, 1781 244 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1826 199 years ago — 45 years old
An English politician and colonial administrator played a pivotal role in the founding of Singapore during the early 19th century. This individual served as the Lieutenant-Governor of the island, shaping its early development and establishing it as a vital trading port in Southeast Asia. Raffles advocated for various reforms in the region, promoting trade and strengthening British influence. His policies contributed to Singapore's emergence as a key player in maritime commerce. Additionally, Raffles was deeply interested in local culture and biodiversity, authoring significant works on the flora and fauna of the region.
Continue ReadingDave Haywood
American singer-songwriter in Lady A
Born
July 5th, 1982 43 years ago
A singer-songwriter and guitarist, significant contributions were made as a member of the country music group Lady A. Formed in 2006, the group achieved commercial success with hit singles and albums, blending elements of country and pop music. The band's self-titled debut album, released in 2008, included the chart-topping single 'I Run to You.' Haywood played a key role in songwriting and harmonizing within the group. Over the years, the group received numerous awards, including several Grammy Awards, and became a prominent figure in the country music genre.
Continue ReadingWilliam John Macquorn Rankine
Scottish physicist and engineer with Rankine cycle
Born
July 5th, 1820 205 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1872 153 years ago — 52 years old
Contributions included work in thermodynamics, particularly the formulation of the Rankine cycle, which assesses the efficiency of heat engines. Developed concepts in the area of civil engineering and made significant strides in the understanding of energy and its transformations. Authored several influential texts that laid the groundwork for modern thermodynamic principles and provided a comprehensive theory of heat engines. Rankine's work bridged the gap between physics and engineering, fostering advancements in both fields.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 27th
Lilli Palmer
German-American actress and author
Born
May 24th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1986 40 years ago — 71 years old
Born in Germany, this actress established a successful career in film and theater. She gained recognition for performances in notable films such as 'The Dark Avenger' and 'The Grand Duchess and Mr. Potter'. After moving to the United States, she appeared in various television series and continued to work in films, showcasing her talent across different genres. Aside from acting, she authored several books, including her autobiography, which reflects on her experiences in the entertainment industry and personal life.
Continue ReadingLina Ben Mhenni
Tunisian Internet activist and blogger
Born
1983 43 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2020 6 years ago — 37 years old
A prominent Internet activist and blogger, advocacy centered around digital rights and freedom of expression. Gained recognition during the Tunisian Revolution, providing coverage of protests and human rights abuses. Worked on raising awareness of issues related to censorship and state repression. Wrote a blog that documented the events of the uprising, influencing public opinion and discussion. Served as a voice for those marginalized in society, particularly in the digital landscape.
Continue ReadingR. Venkataraman
Indian politician, 8th President of India
Born
December 4th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2009 17 years ago — 98 years old
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 8th President of India from 1987 to 1992. Held various significant positions within the Indian government, including Minister of Defence and Minister of Finance. Contributed to the development of India's economic policies during the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingStanley Karnow
American journalist and historian
Born
February 4th, 1925 101 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2013 13 years ago — 87 years old
Worked as a journalist and historian, focusing on significant historical events, particularly relating to the Vietnam War. Authored several books, including "Vietnam: A History," which provided an in-depth look at the conflict from both American and Vietnamese perspectives. Contributed to various publications over decades, gaining recognition for insightful analysis of complex issues.
Continue ReadingVictoria Ocampo
Argentine writer and literary figure
Born
April 7th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1979 47 years ago — 88 years old
An influential Argentine writer and intellectual, focused on literature and cultural criticism. Founded the literary magazine Sur in 1931, which became a prominent platform for Argentine and Latin American writers. Made significant contributions to literature through essays and literary translations. Fostered the work of contemporary writers and played a key role in promoting Argentine literature internationally.
Continue ReadingCharles Hard Townes
Physicist; Nobel Prize in Physics winner
Born
July 28th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2015 11 years ago — 99 years old
A significant contributor to the field of physics, this individual was instrumental in the development of the laser and maser technologies. Graduating from the University of South Carolina and earning a Ph.D. from the California Institute of Technology, contributions included theoretical and experimental work in quantum electronics. In 1964, received the Nobel Prize in Physics alongside two colleagues for the invention of the maser, an essential advancement in coherent light. Later career involved teaching and research at prestigious institutions, including the University of California, Berkeley.
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