Georgy Beregovoy
General and astronaut, Soyuz 3 commander
A Ukrainian-Russian general and pilot achieved the rank of major general in the Soviet Air Force. Initially trained as a pilot during World War II, worked as a test pilot post-war. In 1968, commanded the Soyuz 3 mission, successfully docking with the Salyut 1 space station. Over the course of the career, participated in various military and space exploration efforts, gaining recognition for contributions to aerospace advancements. Received multiple awards, including the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
Commanded Soyuz 3 mission in 1968
Achieved the rank of major general in the Soviet Air Force
Test flew various aircraft as a test pilot
Other People Born on April 15th
Robert Mills
Physicist known for gauge theory
Born
April 15th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1999 26 years ago — 72 years old
Contributions to theoretical physics included the development of gauge theory, which plays a crucial role in the standard model of particle physics. Served as a professor at several esteemed institutions, including the University of Maryland. Offered significant insights into quantum field theory and its implications for particle interactions. Authored numerous influential papers and collaborated with leading physicists, advancing the understanding of symmetries in particle physics.
Continue ReadingCorrie ten Boom
Nazi resister and author of The Hiding Place
Born
April 15th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
1983 43 years ago — 91 years old
Born in the Netherlands, played a pivotal role in sheltering Jewish refugees during World War II. Operated a secret room in her family's home to hide individuals from Nazi persecution. After her arrest, endured imprisonment in concentration camps. Following the war, authored The Hiding Place, detailing experiences and themes of forgiveness and faith. Became a sought-after speaker, sharing lessons of resilience and compassion throughout the world.
Continue ReadingÉtienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
French biologist and zoologist
Born
April 15th, 1772 253 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1844 181 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent figure in the field of biology, contributions included the development of a theory of morphological unity among animals. Pioneered the study of comparative anatomy and established connections among various species. A founding member of the Société Zoologique de France, significant engagements included work on the classification of organisms and the impact of environment on biological development. Collaborated with notable contemporaries in scientific advancements.
Continue ReadingArshile Gorky
Painter and illustrator of abstract art
Born
April 15th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1948 77 years ago — 44 years old
Born in 1904, this Armenian-American painter became a prominent figure in the abstract expressionist movement. Moving to the United States in the 1920s, developed a style that fused elements of surrealism and personal symbolism. Worked in various media, including painting and drawing, drawing inspiration from the work of Picasso and the European avant-garde. Produced significant works like 'The Artist and His Mother', reflecting personal themes and early life experiences. Died in 1948, leaving behind a legacy in modern art.
Continue ReadingMichael Ansara
Actor known for 'Outer Limits' and 'Star Trek'
Born
April 15th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2013 12 years ago — 91 years old
Born in Syria, became an American actor. Gained prominence after roles in prominent television series during the 1960s. Portrayed Kang in the 'Star Trek' franchise, making a significant mark in science fiction television. Appeared in the series 'Broken Arrow' as well as numerous roles in film and television throughout a career spanning several decades. Contributed voice work to various animated series and video games, showcasing versatility in different mediums.
Continue ReadingJohannes Stark
German physicist and Nobel laureate
Born
April 15th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1957 68 years ago — 83 years old
Born in Germany in 1874, a physicist focused on the study of atomic structure and phenomena such as the Stark effect, where spectral lines are split into multiple components in the presence of an electric field. This phenomenon provided significant insights into atomic theory. Stark conducted extensive research in the field of spectroscopy and made substantial contributions to the understanding of molecular structure. In 1919, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for these contributions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 30th
Henrietta of England
Queen consort of England
Born
1644 382 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1670 355 years ago — 26 years old
Married Charles I of England in 1625, becoming the queen consort during the tumultuous period of the English Civil War. Henrietta spent much of her life in France and served as a royal representative for her husband. She supported royalist causes and played a key role in the defense of the monarchy. At times acted as a diplomatic figure, negotiating with foreign powers for support against Parliament.
Continue ReadingAlcide d'Orbigny
Zoologist and Palaeontologist
Born
September 6th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1857 168 years ago — 54 years old
A prominent zoologist, palaeontologist, and geologist, contributions spanned the study of Cephalopoda and fossil mollusks. Conducted extensive fieldwork across South America, classifying numerous species and geological formations. Developed the concept of biological provinces based on regional fauna and flora, influencing future biogeography. Authored significant works, including 'Paléontologie Française,' detailing fossiliferous formations in France.
Continue ReadingErnst Marcus
Zoologist known for developmental biology
Born
June 8th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1968 57 years ago — 75 years old
A German zoologist contributed significantly to the field of developmental biology. Research focused primarily on the embryology of marine organisms, studying the development processes in various species. Served as a professor at the University of Tübingen and conducted extensive studies on the evolution of developmental patterns in animals. Published numerous papers that advanced understanding of embryonic development and contributed to the broader field of evolutionary biology.
Continue ReadingArnošt of Pardubice
First Archbishop of Bohemia
Born
March 25th, 1297 728 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1364 661 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the first Archbishop of Bohemia after the establishment of the archbishopric in 1344. Instrumental in the development of the ecclesiastical structure in the region. Contributed to the establishment of various religious institutions and promoted the Christian faith throughout Bohemia. Played a significant role in the administration of church affairs and served as a key advisor to the ruling house. His tenure marked the beginning of a more organized church hierarchy in Bohemia, impacting the religious landscape.
Continue ReadingChico Xavier
Brazilian spiritual medium and author
Born
April 2nd, 1910 115 years ago
Died
June 30th, 2002 23 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent spiritual medium and philanthropist, this individual played a significant role in the dissemination of Spiritism in Brazil. Traditionally aligned with the teachings of Allan Kardec, extensive writings included over 400 books, many of which were attributed to spiritual beings. Engaging in charitable works, this person contributed to various social causes throughout life, focused on the well-being of the less fortunate. The impact of these contributions resonated deeply within Brazilian society.
Continue ReadingErentrude
Frankish abbess and church leader
Died
June 30th, 710 1315 years ago — None years old
Served as the abbess of the convent at Nonnberg in the early 8th century. Played a significant role in promoting Christian monastic life in the Frankish territories. Contributed to the development of women's religious communities during this period. Established connections with influential figures in the ecclesiastical hierarchy.
Continue Reading