Gerald Templer
Field Marshal, British High Commissioner
Served as a field marshal in the British Army and played a significant role in military operations during World War II. Appointed British High Commissioner to Malaya, oversaw counter-insurgency efforts against the Malayan Communist Party, implementing policies that led to the Malayan Emergency's conclusion. His leadership contributed to the establishment of the Federation of Malaya and the eventual independence of Malaysia. Involved in post-war reconstruction and governance, influencing political developments in the region.
Led British forces during World War II
Served as High Commissioner in Malaya
Oversaw counter-insurgency operations in Malaya
Other People Born on September 11th
Serbian Patriarch Pavle II
Serbian Orthodox Church leader
Born
September 11th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
November 15th, 2009 16 years ago — 95 years old
Led the Serbian Orthodox Church from 1990 until death in 2009. Oversaw the church during pivotal events, including the Yugoslav Wars and the restoration of church properties. Advocated for spiritual and social issues, fostering dialogue among different faiths. Contributed to the establishment of peace efforts in the region. Encouraged charitable activities and maintained traditional church practices while addressing modern challenges faced by believers.
Continue ReadingLala Amarnath
Indian cricketer and Test captain
Born
September 11th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
August 5th, 2000 25 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent Indian cricketer, this player was the first to score a century for India in Test cricket. His career spanned from 1933 to 1952, during which he made significant contributions to the team. He played a key role in establishing cricket in India as a competitive sport. Also served as a captain of the Indian national team. His performances in both domestic and international matches helped to pave the way for future generations of players.
Continue ReadingHans-Ulrich Wehler
Historian and Academic; German Historian
Born
September 11th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2014 11 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent historian and academic, contributed significantly to German historical and sociological research. Focused on issues relating to the history of modern Germany and European history. Established the Bielefeld School of historical sociology, emphasizing the importance of social structures in historical analysis. Published extensive works that critically examined Germany's past, particularly during the 20th century, and addressed issues such as nationalism and the legacy of the Nazi regime. Engaged in public debate and informed historical discussions through various media.
Continue ReadingSung Jae-gi
South Korean activist and founder of Man of Korea
Born
September 11th, 1967 58 years ago
Died
July 26th, 2013 12 years ago — 45 years old
Sung Jae-gi founded the organization Man of Korea to address issues related to masculinity and promote social change in South Korea. The organization targets societal norms surrounding masculinity and advocates for the well-being of men in a changing cultural landscape. Through initiatives and discussions, the organization seeks to redefine traditional gender roles and encourage healthier expressions of masculinity. Sung's work has contributed to a broader conversation about gender equality and the challenges faced by men in contemporary society.
Continue ReadingJulian Byng
Field Marshal, Governor-General of Canada
Born
September 11th, 1862 163 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1935 90 years ago — 72 years old
Served as a prominent British Army officer and politician. Held the ranks of major general and field marshal during military service. After notable participation in World War I, led the Canadian Corps at the Battle of Vimy Ridge. Later served as the 12th Governor-General of Canada from 1921 to 1926, where various initiatives aimed at strengthening ties between Britain and Canada were undertaken. Played a key role in the establishment of the Royal Canadian Legion.
Continue ReadingPrincess Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen
Royalty and consort of Great Britain
Born
September 11th, 1751 274 years ago
Died
1827 199 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1751, held the title of Princess of Saxe-Meiningen and became the consort of King George III of Great Britain. This marriage aligned the Saxe-Meiningen family with the British royal family. Played a role in the royal court and contributed to the royal legacy during a period marked by significant political and social changes. Eventually, her descendants continued to influence the British monarchy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 25th
Lisa Jardine
Historian and author of several works
Born
April 12th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
October 25th, 2015 10 years ago — 71 years old
An English historian, author, and academic focused on the history of science and its intersection with culture. Contributed significantly to discussions on the role of women in science. Served as a professor of Renaissance Studies at University College London and directed the Human Renaissance project. Published various works, including 'Ingenious Pursuits: Building the Scientific Revolution' and 'Going Dutch: How England Plundered Holland's Glory'. Held the position of chair for the Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts.
Continue ReadingAlexander of Greece
King of Greece, World War I leader
Born
August 1st, 1893 132 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1920 105 years ago — 27 years old
Alexander served as the King of Greece from 1917 until his death in 1920. His reign was marked by Greece's involvement in World War I, initially aligning with the Allies. He played a pivotal role in the re-establishment of the Greek monarchy following a period of political instability. In 1919, Greece conducted a military campaign during the Greco-Turkish War, seeking to expand its territory in Asia Minor. His leadership during this tumultuous period underscored the complexities of Greek politics and national aspirations. Alexander succumbed to illness, leading to a succession crisis within the Greek royal family.
Continue ReadingPhilippe Pinel
French physician and psychiatrist
Born
April 20th, 1745 280 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1826 199 years ago — 81 years old
A pioneer in the field of psychiatry, this physician established humane treatment methods for individuals with mental disorders. Active during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, initiated reforms in the management of mental illness, promoting the idea that patients should be treated with dignity. Played a critical role in the development of clinical psychiatry and emphasized the need for moral treatment. His approaches laid the groundwork for future psychiatric practices and highlighted the importance of understanding mental health in a compassionate context.
Continue ReadingCatherine of Bosnia
Queen consort of Hungary and Bosnia
Born
1425 601 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1478 547 years ago — 53 years old
Served as the Queen consort of Hungary and Croatia from 1458 until death in 1478. Married to King Matthias Corvinus, played a significant role in the political landscape of Hungary during the late 15th century. Raised in a noble Bosnian family, contributed to alliances between various regions of Central Europe through marriage alliances. Established connections between Bosnia and Hungary, influencing trade and diplomatic relations.
Continue ReadingJames III of Majorca
King of Majorca and titular king of France
Born
April 5th, 1315 710 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1349 676 years ago — 34 years old
Ascended to the throne of Majorca in 1324 and ruled until 1349. His reign was marked by conflicts with the Crown of Aragon, leading to the loss of territories and eventual annexation by Aragon in 1343. Played a role in the political struggles involving the French crown during his rule. Faced challenges regarding succession and governance, resulting in a complicated legacy and disputes related to claims of the crown.
Continue ReadingRichard Pousette-Dart
American abstract painter and educator
Born
June 8th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1992 33 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1916, this artist became a prominent figure in the abstract expressionist movement. With a focus on color and form, created significant works that contributed to modern art. Worked as an educator, influencing future generations of artists. Exhibited at major galleries and museums, establishing a reputation in the art world. His artistic journey included explorations of various media and techniques, leading to a distinctive style characterized by vibrant colors and spontaneous brushwork.
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