Gerhard Barkhorn
German Luftwaffe pilot, fighter ace
Served as a general and fighter pilot in the German Luftwaffe during World War II. Achieved significant success in aerial combat, becoming one of the top German aces of the war. Barkhorn flew numerous missions on the Eastern Front, demonstrating effectiveness in dogfights and contributing to air superiority for German forces. Post-war, faced challenges as a prisoner of war before eventually resuming a career in aviation and becoming involved in private industry.
Recorded 301 aerial victories
Participated in the Battle of Britain
Other People Born on March 20th
Walter Jakob Gehring
Swiss biologist and genetics researcher
Born
March 20th, 1939 87 years ago
Died
May 29th, 2014 11 years ago — 75 years old
Research focused on the development and genetics of fruit flies, particularly the role of homeotic genes in developmental processes. Contributed significant insights into the genetic basis of body plan organization. Served as a professor at the University of Basel, influencing many students and researchers in the field of genetics. Published widely in scientific journals, shaping modern understanding of developmental biology.
Continue ReadingLois Lowry
American author of children's books
Born
March 20th, 1937 89 years ago
Writer of children's literature, notable for exploring complex themes through engaging narratives. Published the acclaimed novels 'The Giver,' 'Number the Stars,' and 'The Silent Boy.' 'The Giver' received the 1994 Newbery Medal, and 'Number the Stars' earned the 1990 Newbery Medal, highlighting significant moments in history through the eyes of young characters. Authored over thirty books spanning various genres and audiences, receiving recognition for contributions to literature.
Continue ReadingPayne Whitney
American businessman and philanthropist
Born
March 20th, 1876 150 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1927 98 years ago — 51 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of business and philanthropy in America. Established the Whitney Foundation, which supported various charitable causes including education, health, and public institutions. Served as a director of multiple companies and was engaged in extensive investments. Actively participated in promoting sports and arts through funding.
Continue ReadingIvan Mazepa
Ukrainian diplomat and military leader
Born
March 20th, 1639 387 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1709 316 years ago — 70 years old
Served as a prominent Ukrainian political figure and military leader during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Became the Cossack Hetman of Left-bank Ukraine in 1687 and held the position until death in 1709. Established alliances with various powers, notably with Sweden during the Great Northern War, aiming for Ukrainian independence from Russian control. His life ended in exile after a failed uprising against Russian dominance.
Continue ReadingHarold Weber
American Golfer with amateur championships
Born
March 20th, 1882 144 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1933 92 years ago — 51 years old
Played professional golf primarily in the early 20th century, achieving significant success in amateur tournaments. Secured the Pacific Coast Amateur title multiple times. Participated in various national championships and contributed to the sport through both gameplay and mentorship. Had a profound impact on the golfing community during his active years.
Continue ReadingPatrick Jennings
Politician, 11th Premier of New South Wales
Born
March 20th, 1831 195 years ago
Died
July 11th, 1897 128 years ago — 66 years old
Northern Irish-Australian politician served as the 11th Premier of New South Wales from 1883 to 1885. His tenure focused on economic reforms and public works projects. Jennings took a leading role in advocating for the development of railways and other infrastructure, contributing to the growth of the state. Prior to his term as Premier, he held various positions in the New South Wales Parliament, where he made significant contributions to legislative initiatives.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 8th
Edgar
King of Scotland, 1097-1107
Born
1074 952 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1107 919 years ago — 33 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1097, ruled as the King of Scotland. Faced challenges from rival factions and worked to unify the Scottish clans. Maintained a focus on strengthening the monarchy and stabilizing the kingdom amid external threats. His reign contributed to the establishment of Scottish independence from English influence. His significant policies toward church reform fostered the growth of monasticism in Scotland.
Continue ReadingJohnny Gruelle
American author and illustrator of Raggedy Ann
Born
December 24th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1938 88 years ago — 57 years old
An author and illustrator, contributed significantly to children's literature through the creation of Raggedy Ann. Published the first Raggedy Ann book in 1918, which introduced the beloved character to audiences. Established a series of stories featuring Raggedy Ann and her friends, appealing to the imagination of young readers. Worked as an illustrator for various publications and continued to create several Raggedy Ann books until death in 1938.
Continue ReadingHugh Binney
Admiral and Governor of Tasmania
Born
1883 143 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1953 73 years ago — 70 years old
An English admiral and politician served as the 16th Governor of Tasmania from 1910 to 1913. Graduated from the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth, served in various naval capacities, gaining experience in the Royal Navy. Focused efforts on improving naval logistics and the functioning of marine resources. Engaged in public life and contributed to various political discussions during tenure as governor.
Continue ReadingCharles de la Cerda
French nobleman and courtier
Born
1327 699 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1354 672 years ago — 27 years old
Served as a prominent nobleman in the French court during the 14th century. Participated in the political and military affairs of the kingdom while maintaining close ties with the royal family. Had a significant role in the administration of various estates and was involved in the governance of the region. Noted for efforts in local governance and military initiatives amidst the challenges of the era. Contributed to the consolidation of noble power in France during a period of social and political upheaval.
Continue ReadingThorbjørn Svenssen
Norwegian footballer
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2011 15 years ago — 87 years old
Played as a forward and spent a significant portion of the career at Lillestrøm SK, where notable performances included competing in the Norwegian top division. Additionally represented the national team, contributing to its presence in European competitions. Engaged in football activities until retirement.
Continue ReadingBagsecg
Viking warrior and leader
Died
January 8th, 871 1155 years ago — None years old
A Viking warrior and leader, engaged in the conflicts of the late 9th century. Commanded forces during the Viking invasions of England. Participated in significant battles against the Saxon kingdoms. Led incursions in East Anglia and was involved in the establishment of Viking hegemony in the region. Died in battle against the Saxons, marking a notable struggle during this period.
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