Gerhard Domagk

German bacteriologist and pathologist

Gerhard Domagk - German bacteriologist and pathologist
Born

October 30th, 1895
129 years ago

Died

April 24th, 1964
60 years ago — 68 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Germany

Links & References

Contributions to bacteriology included the discovery of the drug Prontosil, which became the first sulfa drug used in treatment of bacterial infections. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1939 for this groundbreaking work. Conducted research on other antibiotics and their applications. Developed significant techniques in the study of infectious diseases and their control.

Discovered Prontosil as the first sulfa drug

Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1939

Other People Born on October 30th

Leonidas Kavakos

Violinist and conductor of great acclaim
Born
October 30th, 1967 57 years ago

Born in 1967, a distinguished violinist and conductor, recognized for exceptional interpretations of classical repertoire. Performed globally with prominent orchestras and has a notable discography. Conducted several major orchestras and is celebrated for unique programming and collaborations that blend traditional and contemporary works.

Continue Reading

Dmitry Ustinov

Marshal of the Soviet Union
Born
October 30th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1984 40 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent military leader, held various key positions in the Soviet Armed Forces. Served as the Minister of Defense, overseeing critical military operations during the Cold War era. Instrumental in the development and deployment of advanced weaponry and military technology. Actively involved in the planning and execution of the Soviet Union's military strategy and policy. Contributed to the defense industry through modernization efforts.

Continue Reading

Ragnar Granit

Neuroscientist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 30th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1991 34 years ago — 90 years old

A prominent neuroscientist, made significant contributions to the understanding of the physiology of the retina and the mechanisms of visual perception. Worked at various research institutions and held academic positions during a distinguished career. In 1967, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine jointly for research on the function of the retina and the physiological role of different types of photoreceptors.

Continue Reading

Howard Lederer

Poker player and World Series champion
Born
October 30th, 1964 60 years ago

A prominent professional poker player, achieved significant success in the World Series of Poker. Gained recognition through expertise in strategic gameplay, leading to various tournament victories throughout the 2000s. Contributed to the poker community as an author and educator, providing insights into game theory and playing strategies. Played a key role in popularizing poker, particularly through televised events.

Continue Reading

Michael Oakes

Footballer and manager in England
Born
October 30th, 1973 51 years ago

Played as a goalkeeper for clubs including Wolverhampton Wanderers and Cardiff City. Transitioned into management, taking roles at various lower league clubs. Development of young talent and tactical management were key focuses during coaching career.

Continue Reading

Robert L. Gibson

NASA astronaut and pilot
Born
October 30th, 1946 78 years ago

A captain and pilot with an extensive background in aviation, achieved prominence as a NASA astronaut. Completed multiple spaceflights, including missions on the Space Shuttle program. Participated in the STS-41-G mission, which deployed satellites and conducted scientific experiments. Contributed to the development of flight operations and astronaut training programs within NASA. Retired from NASA and pursued a career in aviation and aerospace.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on April 24th

Lucy Maud Montgomery

Canadian author of Anne of Green Gables
Born
November 30th, 1874 150 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1942 82 years ago — 67 years old

An author contributed significantly to Canadian literature. Best recognized for writing "Anne of Green Gables," published in 1908, which became a beloved classic. The novel depicts the life and adventures of Anne Shirley, an imaginative orphan girl. Multiple sequels and adaptations followed, solidifying the legacy of the character and the author. Montgomery also published poetry and short stories, earning a place among Canada's literary figures. Her work reflects themes of nature, community, and the challenges of growing up, resonating with readers across generations.

Continue Reading

Fidelis of Sigmaringen

German friar and saint
Born
1577 448 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1622 402 years ago — 45 years old

A member of the Capuchin Order, dedicated to missionary work in the early 17th century. Worked primarily in Switzerland and promoted the Catholic faith during the Protestant Reformation. Sought to engage with Protestant communities through dialogue. Arrested in 1622 for refusing to renounce the Catholic faith and was executed by Protestants. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 1746.

Continue Reading

Jimmy Giuffre

Jazz clarinetist and composer.
Born
April 26th, 1921 103 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2008 16 years ago — 86 years old

A clarinet player, saxophonist, and composer, contributed significantly to jazz music through innovative arrangements and compositions. Became a prominent figure in the cool jazz movement of the 1950s, incorporating elements of classical music into jazz. Developed a distinctive style that combined improvisation with structured compositions. Collaborated with notable musicians, producing influential recordings that shaped the genre.

Continue Reading

Moshe Teitelbaum

Rabbi and leader of Hasidic Judaism
Born
November 1st, 1914 110 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2006 18 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent rabbi within Hasidic Judaism, played a crucial role in the development and growth of the Satmar movement. This individual established communities in the United States after immigrating from Romania, emphasizing the importance of tradition and religious observance. Promoted educational institutions and supported various charitable efforts within the Jewish community. His teachings and leadership style attracted many followers, contributing to the expansion of the Satmar sect during the mid-20th century.

Continue Reading

George Grey Barnard

American sculptor known for The Day
Born
May 24th, 1863 161 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1938 86 years ago — 74 years old

Significant contributions to American sculpture occurred through a prominent figure who created both monumental works and private commissions. Born in 1863, a well-regarded sculpture studio was established in Paris, where collaborations with influential artists took place. One of the most recognizable creations is 'The Day,' a large stone figure symbolizing the concept of time. Exhibitions across the United States helped to solidify a reputation, leading to commissions for public monuments and sculptures. The artist maintained a focus on detailed, expressive forms that reflected both classical and contemporary influences throughout a career spanning several decades.

Continue Reading

Thomas Fincke

Danish mathematician and physicist
Born
January 6th, 1561 464 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1656 368 years ago — 95 years old

A mathematician and physicist focused on mathematics and physics. Contributed to the fields with notable works. Authored 'Geometria' and 'Arithmetica', which were influential in mathematical education during the Renaissance. Had a significant impact on the mathematical community, especially in Denmark.

Continue Reading