Gershom Scholem
Historian of Jewish mysticism
Born
December 5th, 1897
127 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1982
43 years ago — 84 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Israel
Links & References
A prominent historian and philosopher focused on Jewish mysticism, Scholem established the field of Kabbalistic studies in modern academia. His seminal work, "Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism," articulated the historical development and significance of Kabbalah. He served as a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, where he contributed to the study of Jewish thought and culture. Scholem's interpretations of mystical texts reshaped understanding of Jewish spiritual traditions, emphasizing their historical and cultural contexts.
Published "Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism"
Established modern Kabbalistic studies
Served as a professor at Hebrew University
Other People Born on December 5th
Jim Plunkett
An American football quarterback and radio host, achieved prominence in the NFL during the 1970s and 1980s. Played college football at Stanford University, earning the Heisman Trophy in 1970. Drafted in the first round of the 1971 NFL Draft by the New England Patriots. Played for the Oakland Raiders from 1978 to 1986, leading the team to two Super Bowl victories in Super Bowl XV and Super Bowl XVIII. Transitioned to a successful career in sports broadcasting following retirement from professional football.
Continue ReadingNicolas Cleynaerts
Born in 1495, contributed significantly to the fields of philology and lexicography. His work focused on the study of languages and the creation of dictionaries. Authored 'Lexicon Graeco-Latinum,' a bilingual dictionary that helped bridge Greek and Latin language studies. Engaged in educational reform and the dissemination of classical knowledge during the Renaissance period. Served as a professor, emphasizing the importance of classical languages in education.
Continue ReadingCliff Floyd
A former professional baseball player and sportscaster, played as an outfielder for teams including the Florida Marlins, New York Mets, and Chicago Cubs. Contributed significantly to the Florida Marlins' World Series championship in 1997. Transitioned to a broadcasting role after retirement, providing insight and analysis for sports networks.
Continue ReadingRobert Harley
Born in 1661, this figure served as Secretary of State for the Northern Department. As a prominent political leader during Queen Anne's reign, held influential roles in the government, particularly as a key advisor. Played a vital role in managing relations between England and Scotland and was instrumental in the passing of significant legislation. Elevated to the peerage as the 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer, represented the Tory party during a time of political upheaval. Contributed to the British political landscape through various legislative efforts and reforms.
Continue ReadingTony Gregory
Active in Irish politics and social justice, contributed significantly to public discourse in Dublin. Elected as a city councillor and later served as a member of the Dáil Éireann. Advocated for community issues, focusing on housing and social equality. Formed strong connections with constituents and was recognized for dedication to local concerns. Established a legacy in political activism and represented the ideals of his community throughout his career.
Continue ReadingKali Rocha
An actress recognized for roles in television and film. Starred as the character in 'The 40-Year-Old Virgin' and appeared in episodes of series such as 'Buffy the Vampire Slayer' and 'How I Met Your Mother'. Contributed to various other projects throughout a career spanning several decades. Also provided voice work for animated series.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 21st
Mikhail Sholokhov
A prominent Soviet writer, authored literary works that depicted the life of the Cossacks in the early 20th century. Sholokhov gained international acclaim for the novel 'And Quiet Flows the Don,' which presented the complexities of personal and political life during the Russian Revolution and Civil War. His writing style combined realism with the rich oral tradition of Cossack folklore, earning him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1965 for his achievements. Other notable works include 'The Silent Don' and numerous short stories that reflect the turbulent times of his homeland.
Continue ReadingSadeq Tabatabaei
Tabatabaei served as a prominent journalist and politician in Iran. He played a role in the Iranian Revolution of 1979 and was involved in the formation of the Islamic Republic. He held various political offices during the early years of the revolution and was an advocate for reform within the political system. His writings and political activity reflected the changes occurring in the country during this historical period. Tabatabaei also contributed to discussions on media freedom and civil rights in Iran throughout his career.
Continue ReadingBilly Graham
An evangelist and preacher who played a crucial role in promoting Christianity worldwide through mass rallies and televised sermons. Established the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association. Authored several books, including 'Just As I Am', which reflects his life and faith journey. Conducted public crusades beginning in the 1940s, reaching millions across multiple continents. Influenced both religious and political spheres, working with various U.S. presidents throughout his career.
Continue ReadingAhmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi
Led the Adal Sultanate in military campaigns against the Ethiopian Empire during the 16th century. Engaged in pivotal battles such as the Battle of Lake Tana and the Battle of Marda, contributing to significant territorial changes. Utilized innovative tactics and alliances to expand influence in the region. His campaigns marked a critical point in the history of the Horn of Africa.
Continue ReadingJames I of Scotland
Born in 1394, ascended to the Scottish throne at a young age after several years of captivity in England. Oversaw numerous political reforms and military campaigns aimed at strengthening the kingdom. Authored 'The King's Quair', a notable piece of literature in the early 15th century. Assassinated in 1437 due to political conspiracies and unrest among the nobility, leaving a legacy marked by efforts to centralize royal power.
Continue ReadingFannie Charles Dillon
A prominent American composer contributed significantly to classical music. Dillon produced works that reflected the musical trends of her time. Education included training at several prestigious institutions, enhancing her compositional skills. She composed a variety of pieces including symphonic works, chamber music, and art songs. Dillon's compositions were performed by various orchestras and choirs, receiving attention in music circles.
Continue Reading